2026年课时提优计划作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第64页答案
三、完形填空
Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. People use
or knives to cut papers into different pictures. In the past, these cut-outs were used to decorate
, so they were also called “window flowers” in Chinese.
This art form has a(n)
history. The cut-outs were
used as patterns for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper-cutting became an important
of Chinese folk art.
Today, paper-cuts are usually made with
paper. They are used to decorate walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lanterns and so on. And these carefully designed artworks can also be given to each other as
.
Paper-cuts show people's best
. For example, at a wedding, there must be some pieces of
paper-cutting with the Chinese character “囍”. At a birthday party of a(n)
person, paper-cuts with the Chinese character “寿” are often seen. During the Spring Festival, you can see paper-cuts with the Chinese character “福”
.
For over a thousand years, Chinese people
many kinds of paper-cuts. This traditional art form is still
to this day.
you like paper-cutting, you can learn to make it. You just need a pair of scissors and some paper. It's not difficult
needs a lot of practice.
A
)1. A. scissors B. glue C. tape D. shelf
A
)2. A. windows B. walls C. doors D. mirrors
C
)3. A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded
D
)4. A. finally B. better C. last D. first
B
)5. A. plan B. form C. activity D. hobby
C
)6. A. no B. large C. coloured D. circle
A
)7. A. gifts B. goods C. packets D. letters
B
)8. A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams
A
)9. A. red B. colourful C. writing D. thick
D
)10. A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly
C
)11. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
C
)12. A. creat B. creating C. have created D. created
D
)13. A. useful B. different C. right D. popular
B
)14. A. Although B. If C. But D. So
A
)15. A. but B. and C. that D. not

答案

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,明确文章围绕中国剪纸展开的主旨,梳理其历史、用途、文化寓意等脉络;再逐空分析,结合上下文语境、生活常识、词汇含义及语法规则,逐一排除不符合的选项,确定正确答案。例如第1题,剪纸的工具是剪刀或刀,据此选对应选项;第2题后文提到“window flowers”,可直接锁定答案,其余空同理,需紧扣前后文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:人们用剪刀或刀把纸剪成不同图案。scissors(剪刀)是剪纸的常用工具,glue(胶水)、tape(胶带)、shelf(架子)均不符合,故选A。
2. 后文提到剪纸也叫“window flowers”(窗花),可知过去剪纸用于装饰窗户,故选A。
3. 此处描述剪纸的历史,long(悠久的)修饰history,符合语境,故选C。
4. 句意:6世纪时,剪纸首先被用作刺绣的图案。first(首先)体现时间顺序,finally(最终)、better(更好)、last(最后)不符合,故选D。
5. 句意:后来剪纸成为中国民间艺术的重要形式。form(形式)符合,plan(计划)、activity(活动)、hobby(爱好)均不恰当,故选B。
6. 现在剪纸通常用彩纸制作,coloured(彩色的)符合,no(没有)、large(大的)、circle(圆形)不符合,故选C。
7. 句意:这些精心设计的艺术品也可作为礼物互相赠送。gifts(礼物)符合语境,goods(商品)、packets(包裹)、letters(信件)不符合,故选A。
8. 剪纸表达人们美好的祝愿,wishes(祝愿)符合,condition(条件)、plan(计划)、dreams(梦想)不符合,故选B。
9. 婚礼上的剪纸是红色的,red(红色)符合中国习俗,colourful(多彩的)、writing(书写)、thick(厚的)不符合,故选A。
10. 寿宴是为年长的人举办的,elderly(年长的)符合,active(活跃的)、healthy(健康的)、young(年轻的)不符合,故选D。
11. 春节时到处能看到福字剪纸,everywhere(到处)符合,somewhere(某处)、anywhere(任何地方)、nowhere(无处)不符合,故选C。
12. 由“for over a thousand years”可知用现在完成时,主语是people,故用have created,选C。
13. 句意:这种传统艺术形式至今仍受欢迎。popular(受欢迎的)符合,useful(有用的)、different(不同的)、right(正确的)不符合,故选D。
14. 句意:如果你喜欢剪纸,就可以学习制作。if引导条件状语从句,符合逻辑,although(虽然)、but(但是)、so(所以)不符合,故选B。
15. 句意:它不难但需要大量练习。but表转折,符合语境,and(和)、that(那个)、not(不)不符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、时态运用
【点评】
本文以中国剪纸为主题,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇的掌握及语法的运用,贴近生活实际,难度适中,需学生结合常识和上下文逻辑解题,有助于了解中国传统文化。
【难度系数】
0.6