2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语下册人教版第118页答案
Ⅱ. 根据你上一次的学校旅行,完成表格。

答案

My school trip
How
The trip
great
When
20th April
/
Where
zoo
/
How(交通方式)
by bus
fast
What
saw
animals
exciting
did
fed birds
interesting
ate
noodles
delicious
bought
toys
lovely and cheap
learned
learned about animals
meaningful
(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】
这是一道开放性的英语情景实践题,解题思路非常清晰:首先你先回忆自己上一次参加的学校旅行的真实经历,先确定这次旅行的整体评价是很棒还是很糟糕,之后按照表格给出的维度依次对应填写内容:第一步先填旅行的整体感受,第二步填写旅行的具体时间、目的地地点,第三步填写出行的交通方式以及对应的感受,第四步对应What分类下的几个动作提示,分别填写你当时看到的事物、做过的活动、吃过的食物、买过的物品、学到的内容,每一项后面的How栏填写对应的主观感受形容词,所有内容只要符合真实出行逻辑、表达通顺就符合要求,没有强制的唯一标准答案。
【解析】
我们可以选取非常常见的动物园研学旅行场景来填写表格,步骤如下:
1. 整体旅行评价:选定本次旅行整体体验很好,在The trip对应的How栏填写great。
2. 时间项:填写旅行的具体日期,比如20th April(4月20日)。
3. 地点项:填写本次旅行的目的地为动物园,即zoo。
4. 交通方式项:集体出行选择坐公交,填写by bus,对应的感受是fast(快捷)。
5. What分类下各项依次填写:
① saw项:在动物园看到的是动物,填写animals,感受为exciting(令人兴奋的);
② did项:在动物园做的活动是喂小鸟,填写fed birds,感受为interesting(有趣的);
③ ate项:旅行途中吃的食物是面条,填写noodles,感受为delicious(美味的);
④ bought项:在纪念品店买了小玩具,填写toys,感受为lovely and cheap(可爱又便宜);
⑤ learned项:本次旅行学到了很多动物相关的知识,填写learned about animals,感受为meaningful(有意义的)。
所有内容前后逻辑通顺,符合真实学校旅行的场景,完全符合填写要求。
【答案】
My school trip
How
The trip
great
When
20th April
/
Where
zoo
/
How(交通方式)
by bus
fast
What
saw
animals
exciting
did
fed birds
interesting
ate
noodles
delicious
bought
toys
lovely and cheap
learned
learned about animals
meaningful
(答案不唯一,内容符合自身真实旅行经历、逻辑合理、表达正确即可)
【知识点】
旅行话题词汇
一般过去时应用
叙事要素梳理
【点评】
本题属于开放性实践类习题,贴合学生的真实生活经历,既考察了学生对校园出行相关英语词汇的积累,也引导学生梳理事件类叙事的核心要素,为后续写作旅行主题的英语作文搭建了内容框架,填写时只需要保证前后内容逻辑自洽,使用正确的英语表达即可,发挥空间很大。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. 请根据上面的表格,写一篇日记,记录你上一次的学校旅行。词数 80 左右。
Friday, 20 April

Today we went on a school trip to a zoo! It was tiring but great.

We got there so fast by bus. In the morning, we saw different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, elephants and so on. It was so exciting that we took lots of photos. Then I fed birds. It was interesting. For lunch, I ate my favourite food—tomato and beef noodles. They were really delicious. In the afternoon, the keepers showed us some endangered animals. I learned the importance of protecting the animals in danger. At last, I bought some lovely and cheap gifts for my parents.

All in all, it was an interesting and meaningful day.

答案

One possible version:
Friday, 20 April
Today we went on a school trip to a zoo! It was tiring but great.
We got there so fast by bus. In the morning, we saw different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, elephants and so on. It was so exciting that we took lots of photos. Then I fed birds. It was interesting. For lunch, I ate my favourite food—tomato and beef noodles. They were really delicious. In the afternoon, the keepers showed us some endangered animals. I learned the importance of protecting the animals in danger. At last, I bought some lovely and cheap gifts for my parents.
All in all, it was an interesting and meaningful day.

解析

【分析】
拿到这道写作题,首先要明确核心要求是写一篇记录过往学校旅行的英文日记,词数控制在80左右。第一步先回忆英文日记的基础格式,开篇需要标注星期和日期;第二步确定时态,因为记录的是已经发生的事件,全文核心时态要使用一般过去时;第三步梳理写作必备要素:需要涵盖旅行目的地、出行交通方式、当日的核心活动、个人真实感受,按照时间先后顺序排布内容可以让行文逻辑清晰不混乱;第四步先开篇点题,中间填充具体活动细节,结尾总结整体体验,最后通读检查语法错误,调整篇幅到要求范围即可完成写作。
【解析】
1. 格式搭建:按照英文日记规范,开头先写明对应的星期和日期,符合日记的文体要求。
2. 开篇点题:第一句直接点明本次学校旅行的目的地是动物园,同时给出整体的初感受,开门见山。
3. 细节铺陈:按照时间先后顺序依次展开内容:先写乘坐公交快速抵达的交通体验,接着写上午观赏动物、拍照、喂鸟的活动,再写午餐的内容,之后写下午了解濒危动物、树立动物保护意识的收获,最后写给父母买小礼物的细节,内容充实自然。
4. 收尾总结:最后用一句话概括本次旅行既有趣又有意义,收束全文,调整语句保证词数符合要求,通读排查语法错误,确保时态统一为一般过去时,行文流畅。
【答案】
One possible version:
Friday, 20 April
Today we went on a school trip to a zoo! It was tiring but great.
We got there so fast by bus. In the morning, we saw different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, elephants and so on. It was so exciting that we took lots of photos. Then I fed birds. It was interesting. For lunch, I ate my favourite food—tomato and beef noodles. They were really delicious. In the afternoon, the keepers showed us some endangered animals. I learned the importance of protecting the animals in danger. At last, I bought some lovely and cheap gifts for my parents.
All in all, it was an interesting and meaningful day.
【知识点】
英文日记格式,一般过去时应用,叙事类作文写作
【点评】
这篇范文完全贴合题目要求,文体格式规范,按照时间顺序推进叙事逻辑非常清晰,内容细节丰富,不仅写出了游玩的趣味性,还加入了动物保护的相关感悟,让内容更有深度,时态使用准确,句式简单通顺,词数符合要求,学生写作时可以参考该时间线的叙事逻辑,替换成自己真实的旅行相关细节,就能轻松完成合格的同主题作文。
【难度系数】
0.7