(三)听对话选择答案。
听3段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒的时间阅读每小题;听完后,每小题你有5秒的时间作答。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
请听第一段对话,回答第11题。
(
A. Black.
B. White.
C. Red.
听3段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒的时间阅读每小题;听完后,每小题你有5秒的时间作答。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
请听第一段对话,回答第11题。
(
C
)11. What color is the girl's bike?A. Black.
B. White.
C. Red.
答案
11. C
请听第二段对话,回答第12至第13题。
(
A. To go to the supermarket.
B. To go to the library.
C. To go to the bus stop.
(
A. This morning.
B. Yesterday morning.
C. The day before yesterday.
(
A
)12. Where does the man want to go?A. To go to the supermarket.
B. To go to the library.
C. To go to the bus stop.
(
B
)13. When did the man move to the community?A. This morning.
B. Yesterday morning.
C. The day before yesterday.
答案
12. A 13. B
请听第三段对话,回答第14至第15题。
(
A. Because their community had a community party.
B. Because their friends had a birthday party there.
C. Because their community had a volunteer activity.
(
A. They danced.
B. They sang an English song.
C. They cleaned up the park.
(
A
)14. Why did the girl's family go to the community park?A. Because their community had a community party.
B. Because their friends had a birthday party there.
C. Because their community had a volunteer activity.
(
B
)15. What did the girl's parents do?A. They danced.
B. They sang an English song.
C. They cleaned up the park.
答案
14. A 15. B
二、完形填空。
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are many changes in my community.
Many years 1, my community was very small and old. There were no tall buildings and 2 roads. And there were no rubbish bins on the street. So you could see the 3 everywhere.
But now my community is very big and 4 beautiful. There are a lot of tall buildings and new shopping malls in my community. There are also many trees and flowers here and there. The roads become wide and clean. Because many people often do 5 work in my community. They help to pick up the litter and sweep the street. 6, they help to clean up the park. 7 it snows, they also help to clean the snow on the road. And my community provides lots of medical services 8 the old people. 9, the old people can get a free medical exam every month. They don't need to 10 for it.
Today, my community becomes better and better. I am very happy to live in the community.
(
C. ago D. before
(
C. heavy D. crowded
(
C. business D. speed
(
C. holds D. looks
(
C. voluntary D. public
(
C. Some time D. Sometimes
(
C. What D. Why
(
C. to D. on
(
C. For example D. In all
(
C. pay D. cost
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are many changes in my community.
Many years 1, my community was very small and old. There were no tall buildings and 2 roads. And there were no rubbish bins on the street. So you could see the 3 everywhere.
But now my community is very big and 4 beautiful. There are a lot of tall buildings and new shopping malls in my community. There are also many trees and flowers here and there. The roads become wide and clean. Because many people often do 5 work in my community. They help to pick up the litter and sweep the street. 6, they help to clean up the park. 7 it snows, they also help to clean the snow on the road. And my community provides lots of medical services 8 the old people. 9, the old people can get a free medical exam every month. They don't need to 10 for it.
Today, my community becomes better and better. I am very happy to live in the community.
(
C
)1. A. after B. laterC. ago D. before
(
B
)2. A. dirty B. wideC. heavy D. crowded
(
A
)3. A. litters B. spaceC. business D. speed
(
D
)4. A. feels B. startsC. holds D. looks
(
C
)5. A. safe B. clearC. voluntary D. public
(
D
)6. A. Sometime B. Some timesC. Some time D. Sometimes
(
B
)7. A. Where B. WhenC. What D. Why
(
A
)8. A. for B. withC. to D. on
(
C
)9. A. Such as B. Excuse meC. For example D. In all
(
C
)10. A. spend B. tookC. pay D. cost
答案
1. C “时间段+ago”表示“……以前”。故选C。
2. B 根据“The roads become wide and clean.”可知,作者的社区以前没有宽阔的马路。wide意为“宽的”。故选B。
3. A 根据“And there were no rubbish bins on the street.”可知,路边没有垃圾桶,因此到处都能看见垃圾。litter意为“垃圾”。故选A。
4. D 句意为“但是现在我的社区是非常大的并且看起来很美”。look意为“看起来”。故选D。
5. C 根据下文可知,社区里有许多人做义务性的工作。voluntary意为“无偿的,义务性的”。故选C。
6. D sometime意为“某时”;some times意为“几次”;some time意为“一段时间”;sometimes意为“有时”。句意为“他们有时帮助清理公园”。故选D。
7. B 句意为“当下雪时,他们还帮助清理道路上的积雪”。when意为“当……时”。故选B。
8. A provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。故选A。
9. C for example意为“例如”,后接句子,并且后面有逗号。故选C。
10. C pay for为固定搭配,意为“付款”。故选C。
2. B 根据“The roads become wide and clean.”可知,作者的社区以前没有宽阔的马路。wide意为“宽的”。故选B。
3. A 根据“And there were no rubbish bins on the street.”可知,路边没有垃圾桶,因此到处都能看见垃圾。litter意为“垃圾”。故选A。
4. D 句意为“但是现在我的社区是非常大的并且看起来很美”。look意为“看起来”。故选D。
5. C 根据下文可知,社区里有许多人做义务性的工作。voluntary意为“无偿的,义务性的”。故选C。
6. D sometime意为“某时”;some times意为“几次”;some time意为“一段时间”;sometimes意为“有时”。句意为“他们有时帮助清理公园”。故选D。
7. B 句意为“当下雪时,他们还帮助清理道路上的积雪”。when意为“当……时”。故选B。
8. A provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。故选A。
9. C for example意为“例如”,后接句子,并且后面有逗号。故选C。
10. C pay for为固定搭配,意为“付款”。故选C。
解析
【分析】
本题围绕社区今昔变化的话题考查完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每空的上下文语境、词汇词义、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1. 需选表“……以前”的结构,对应过去时态;2. 结合后文“道路变宽干净”反推以前的道路情况;3. 结合“无垃圾桶”的语境判断;4. 需选表“看起来”的系动词;5. 结合下文义务帮忙的内容选形容词;6. 辨析表“有时”的副词;7. 选时间状语从句引导词;8. 考查固定搭配;9. 辨析举例的短语用法;10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. “时间段+ago”表示“……以前”,用于一般过去时,符合此处语境,故选C。
2. 根据后文“The roads become wide and clean”可知,社区以前没有宽阔的马路,wide意为“宽的”,故选B。
3. 由“街上没有垃圾桶”可推知,到处能看到垃圾,litter为不可数名词,意为“垃圾”,故选A。
4. 句意为“现在我的社区很大且看起来很美”,look意为“看起来”,符合句意,故选D。
5. 下文提到人们帮忙捡垃圾、扫街等,都是义务性工作,voluntary意为“义务性的”,故选C。
6. 辨析选项:sometime(某时)、some times(几次)、some time(一段时间)、sometimes(有时),此处表“有时”,故选D。
7. 句意为“当下雪时,他们还帮忙清理道路积雪”,when引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”,故选B。
8. 固定搭配provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”,故选A。
9. for example用于举例,后接句子且常加逗号,符合此处用法;such as后接名词短语,故选C。
10. 固定搭配pay for意为“付款”,符合句意,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以社区变化为话题,考查初中英语核心的词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解,题型常规,侧重基础知识点的运用,适合初中学生巩固相关内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题围绕社区今昔变化的话题考查完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每空的上下文语境、词汇词义、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1. 需选表“……以前”的结构,对应过去时态;2. 结合后文“道路变宽干净”反推以前的道路情况;3. 结合“无垃圾桶”的语境判断;4. 需选表“看起来”的系动词;5. 结合下文义务帮忙的内容选形容词;6. 辨析表“有时”的副词;7. 选时间状语从句引导词;8. 考查固定搭配;9. 辨析举例的短语用法;10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. “时间段+ago”表示“……以前”,用于一般过去时,符合此处语境,故选C。
2. 根据后文“The roads become wide and clean”可知,社区以前没有宽阔的马路,wide意为“宽的”,故选B。
3. 由“街上没有垃圾桶”可推知,到处能看到垃圾,litter为不可数名词,意为“垃圾”,故选A。
4. 句意为“现在我的社区很大且看起来很美”,look意为“看起来”,符合句意,故选D。
5. 下文提到人们帮忙捡垃圾、扫街等,都是义务性工作,voluntary意为“义务性的”,故选C。
6. 辨析选项:sometime(某时)、some times(几次)、some time(一段时间)、sometimes(有时),此处表“有时”,故选D。
7. 句意为“当下雪时,他们还帮忙清理道路积雪”,when引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”,故选B。
8. 固定搭配provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”,故选A。
9. for example用于举例,后接句子且常加逗号,符合此处用法;such as后接名词短语,故选C。
10. 固定搭配pay for意为“付款”,符合句意,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以社区变化为话题,考查初中英语核心的词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解,题型常规,侧重基础知识点的运用,适合初中学生巩固相关内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
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