2026年学霸组合训练七年级英语下册译林版泰州专版第77页答案
二、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese knot is 1 special hand - made work which began in China. Maybe it's hard to know clearly about 2 it appeared (出现), but mostly, people thought that it was developed in the Tang and Song dynasties, and 3 (get) popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Nowadays, Chinese knot is always used 4 (decorate) rooms, making them beautiful. Chinese knot 5 (mean) happiness and unity. This is the reason why it is very popular 6 people. Chinese knot is loved by people not only for its pretty shape but also for its 7 (culture) value. Each knot is made of a single rope (绳子) and named for its specific form. By 8 (make) different knots together, a Chinese knot is formed. Then, each Chinese knot has its special name to wish people joy, happiness and a longer and better life. Chinese knot, a symbol of traditional Chinese culture, is special and important to Chinese folk - knitting art. With 9 (it) special national charm and colourful changes, it fully 10 (express) the wisdom and rich culture of the Chinese people.

1. _______________
2. _______________
3. _______________
4. _______________
5. _______________
6. _______________
7. _______________
8. _______________
9. _______________
10. _______________

答案

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国结出现的时间和它的寓意。
1. a 2. when 3. got 4. to decorate 5. means 6. among 7. cultural 8. making 9. its 10. expresses

解析

【分析】
做这类综合语法填空,首先第一步要通读全文,明确本文是介绍中国结的发展历史、用途和文化内涵的说明文,整体时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。接下来逐个分析每个空格的语法属性:1空修饰可数名词单数表泛指,判断填不定冠词;2空位于介词后的宾语从句中,结合句意判断缺作时间状语的引导词;3空和前文的并列谓语时态保持一致,用一般过去式;4空考察固定搭配be used to do的用法;5空主语是单数名词,描述客观属性用一般现在时谓语三单形式;6空考察固定搭配be popular的介词搭配;7空修饰名词需要把名词变为形容词形式;8空介词by后接动名词作宾语;9空修饰名词需要用形容词性物主代词;10空主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式。顺着这个思路就能逐个推出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 此处泛指“一件特殊的手工作品”,work此处作可数名词“作品”讲,special以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
2. 句意为“也许很难清楚地知道它出现的时间”,此处引导宾语从句,在从句中作时间状语,表示“何时”,故填when。
3. 此处和前文的was developed并列,描述明清时期的发展情况,时态为一般过去时,get的过去式为got,故填got。
4. 此处是固定搭配be used to do sth.,意为“被用来做某事”,故填不定式to decorate。
5. 主语Chinese knot是单数名词,此处描述中国结的寓意这一客观事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means,故填means。
6. 此处是固定搭配be popular among sb.,表示“在人群中受欢迎,受人们喜爱”,故填among。
7. 此处修饰名词value,需要用形容词作定语,culture的形容词形式是cultural,cultural value意为“文化价值”,故填cultural。
8. 介词by后面需要接动名词作宾语,by doing sth.表示“通过做某事”,故填making。
9. 此处修饰后面的名词短语special national charm,需要用形容词性物主代词,it对应的形容词性物主代词是its,意为“它的”,故填its。
10. 主语it指代Chinese knot,是第三人称单数,此处描述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词express变为第三人称单数形式expresses,故填expresses。
【答案】
1. a 2. when 3. got 4. to decorate 5. means 6. among 7. cultural 8. making 9. its 10. expresses
【知识点】
语法填空,词形变换,固定搭配
【点评】
本题以中国传统手工艺品中国结为主题,既考察了初中阶段核心的基础语法考点,涵盖冠词、宾语从句引导词、动词时态、非谓语动词、介词搭配、词性转换、物主代词等多个高频考点,同时渗透了中国传统文化相关的常识,引导学生在做题的同时了解传统民俗文化,整体考点基础,没有偏题怪题,适合学生巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.7