单元蓝图

写出3条你们学校的校规:
写出3条你们家的家规:
写出3条你们班的班规:
写出3条你和好朋友的约定:
写出3条你们学校的校规:
写出3条你们家的家规:
写出3条你们班的班规:
写出3条你和好朋友的约定:
答案
(参考示例,符合要求即可)
3条校规:
1. We must wear school uniforms on school days.
2. Don't arrive late for class.
3. We can't run in the hallway.
3条家规:
1. I have to finish my homework first before playing games.
2. Don't watch TV for more than one hour on weekdays.
3. I must go to bed before 10 p.m. on school nights.
3条班规:
1. We must listen to the teachers carefully in class.
2. Don't talk loudly when classmates are studying.
3. We have to keep our classroom clean every day.
3条和好朋友的约定:
1. We must help each other when we meet difficulties.
2. Don't be late when we meet to study together.
3. We can't copy each other's homework.
3条校规:
1. We must wear school uniforms on school days.
2. Don't arrive late for class.
3. We can't run in the hallway.
3条家规:
1. I have to finish my homework first before playing games.
2. Don't watch TV for more than one hour on weekdays.
3. I must go to bed before 10 p.m. on school nights.
3条班规:
1. We must listen to the teachers carefully in class.
2. Don't talk loudly when classmates are studying.
3. We have to keep our classroom clean every day.
3条和好朋友的约定:
1. We must help each other when we meet difficulties.
2. Don't be late when we meet to study together.
3. We can't copy each other's homework.
解析
本题是人教版七年级英语Unit 2主题开放性实践习题,目的是巩固本单元和规则相关的基础表达,使用本单元所学的Don't引导的祈使句、must/have to表要求的基础句式,结合对应场景写出符合逻辑的内容即可,答案不唯一。
语法积累
祈使句
1.含义及用法
※表示请求、建议、命令、劝说、警告等
※主语一般是you,但通常会省略
※句末用感叹号或句号
※经常在句首或句末加please
2.肯定式与否定式祈使句
※Listen carefully.
认真听。
图1(肯定式以动词开头)
※Don’t run in the classroom.
不要在教室里跑。
(否定式一般在动词原形前加don’t)
(1)Do型
祈使句
1.含义及用法
※表示请求、建议、命令、劝说、警告等
※主语一般是you,但通常会省略
※句末用感叹号或句号
※经常在句首或句末加please
2.肯定式与否定式祈使句
※Listen carefully.
认真听。
图1(肯定式以动词开头)
※Don’t run in the classroom.
不要在教室里跑。
(否定式一般在动词原形前加don’t)
(1)Do型
答案
原形
解析
本题考查祈使句Do型肯定式的结构特点,根据本单元所学祈使句的语法规则,肯定式的Do型祈使句通常省略主语you,直接以动词原形开头,用来表达命令、请求、建议等含义,题目给出的示例"Listen carefully."中的Listen就是动词原形。
肯定句:动词原形+其他
eg. him with kindness.
友善地帮助他。
否定句:①Don’t + 动词原形+其他
eg. ! 不要讲话!
②Never + 动词原形+其他
eg. give up. 不要放弃。
eg. him with kindness.
友善地帮助他。
否定句:①Don’t + 动词原形+其他
eg. ! 不要讲话!
②Never + 动词原形+其他
eg. give up. 不要放弃。
答案
Help;Don't;talk;Never
解析
本题考查祈使句的基础用法,祈使句常用来表达指令、劝告等含义:1. 肯定祈使句直接以动词原形放在句首,后接其他成分;2. 否定祈使句有两种常见结构,第一种是"Don't + 动词原形+其他",第二种是"Never + 动词原形+其他"。结合对应的中文提示,第一空表达“帮助”,句首用动词原形Help;第二、三空对应“不要讲话”,套用第一种否定祈使句结构,依次填Don't和talk;第四空套用第二种否定祈使句结构,填Never。
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