() 10. — the weather in Hainan?
—It’s windy.
A.How’s; like
B.How; like
C.What; like
D.What’s; like
—It’s windy.
A.How’s; like
B.How; like
C.What; like
D.What’s; like
答案
D
解析
七年级英语中询问天气的两个固定常用句型为:①How's the weather? ②What's the weather like? 逐一核对选项:A选项How's后不能搭配like,B选项句子缺少谓语动词is,C选项句子缺少谓语动词is,均不符合语法规则,只有D选项匹配第二个正确句型的结构。
() 11. Jane is having fun games with her parents at the park.
A.playing
B.to play
C.play
D.plays
A.playing
B.to play
C.play
D.plays
答案
A
解析
本题考查七年级所学固定搭配have fun doing sth.,该搭配意为“做某事很开心”,have fun后需要接动词的动名词形式,play的动名词形式是playing,因此选A。
() 12. Even though it's winter now, it's very warm and the temperature still stays zero.
A.below
B.above
C.over
D.under
A.below
B.above
C.over
D.under
答案
B
解析
根据“尽管现在是冬天,天气却很暖和”的语境,可判断温度处于零度以上。描述温度“高于零度”的固定表达为above zero;below、under表示在……以下,不符合语境;over多表示垂直正上方或数量超出,不用于描述温度高于零度,因此选B。
() 13. He has left us, his spirit will encourage us forever.
A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
答案
D
解析
先辨析四个连词的用法:A.and表并列顺承关系;B.or表选择或“否则”的含义;C.so表因果关系;D.but表转折关系。前半句意为“他已经离开了我们”,后半句意为“他的精神将永远鼓舞我们”,前后语义为转折关系,因此选but。
() 14. —Because I was careless, I failed the maths exam.
—Cheer up, and just put it down to .
A.experience
B.business
C.change
D.education
—Cheer up, and just put it down to .
A.experience
B.business
C.change
D.education
答案
A
解析
先理解对话语境:前者说自己因为粗心数学考试不及格,后者在鼓励对方。辨析选项词义:A. experience 经验;B. business 生意/事务;C. change 改变;D. education 教育。短语put it down to experience意为“把(不愉快的经历)当作一次经验”,符合安慰鼓励的语境,其余选项语义不符合场景。
() 15. —The sun is shining and it's very hot.
—Let's go and have a drink.
A.bright
B.heavily
C.brightly
D.heavy
—Let's go and have a drink.
A.bright
B.heavily
C.brightly
D.heavy
答案
C
解析
修饰动词shining需要使用副词,先排除形容词选项A和D;heavily通常用于描述雨、雪下得大,不符合太阳照耀的语境,brightly意为“明亮地”,符合阳光耀眼、天气炎热的句意,因此选C。
() 16. Everyone is special, because we are others.
A.the same as
B.different from
C.good with
D.interested in
A.the same as
B.different from
C.good with
D.interested in
答案
B
解析
先理解句子含义“每个人都很特别,因为我们和其他人______”。逐一辨析选项:A. the same as 意为“和……一样”,不符合“每个人特别”的逻辑;B. different from 意为“和……不同”,符合语境逻辑;C. good with 意为“善于和……相处”,不符合句意;D. interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”,不符合句意。因此正确选项是B。
() 17. —In our class, we always give our food or drinks to others.
—That's great. It's very important for us to learn to .
A.have
B.get
C.take
D.share
—That's great. It's very important for us to learn to .
A.have
B.get
C.take
D.share
答案
D
解析
根据对话前句“我们班总是把自己的食物或饮料分给其他人”的语境,辨析选项词义:A. 拥有,B. 得到,C. 拿,D. 分享,只有share符合“主动把物品分给他人”的行为含义,契合语境。
() 18. —Is your mother waiting for the bus at the moment?
—. She is driving home.
A.No, she isn't
B.Yes, she does
C.Yes, she is
D.No, she doesn't
—. She is driving home.
A.No, she isn't
B.Yes, she does
C.Yes, she is
D.No, she doesn't
答案
A
解析
这是be动词Is引导的现在进行时一般疑问句,回答需借助be动词is,不能用助动词does,先排除B、D选项。根据后句“她正开车回家”,可知要作否定回答,对应结构为No, she isn't。
() 19. —Hi, Ben! Is April hottest month of the year in Chiang Mai, Thailand?
—Yes. And there is Water Festival there from 13th to 15th.
A.an; a
B./; a
C.the; a
D.a; the
—Yes. And there is Water Festival there from 13th to 15th.
A.an; a
B./; a
C.the; a
D.a; the
答案
C
解析
1. 形容词最高级前需加定冠词the,第一空后的hottest是hot的最高级,因此第一空填the。2. 第二空表示“一场泼水节”,单词Water以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a。综上对应选项C。
() 20. My aunt is a part-time tour . She often leads tourists to go on a trip to some places.
A.teacher
B.doctor
C.guide
D.worker
A.teacher
B.doctor
C.guide
D.worker
答案
C
解析
根据后半句“她经常带领游客去各地旅行”的语境,对应的职业是导游,tour guide是固定搭配意为导游;A教师、B医生、D工人均不符合该职业特征,因此选C。
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