() 1. —Where is your brother, David? I can't find him.
—Maybe he photos with his friends in the garden now.
A.takes
B.take
C.is taking
D.are talking
—Maybe he photos with his friends in the garden now.
A.takes
B.take
C.is taking
D.are talking
答案
C
解析
句中出现时间标志词now,说明动作此刻正在进行,要用现在进行时,结构为"be + 动词现在分词";主语he是第三人称单数,对应的be动词用is,take的现在分词为taking,因此正确形式是is taking。
() 2. —Look out of the window! It now.
—Yes. It often here in winter.
A.snows; snows
B.snows; is snowing
C.is snowing; is snowing
D.is snowing; snows
—Yes. It often here in winter.
A.snows; snows
B.snows; is snowing
C.is snowing; is snowing
D.is snowing; snows
答案
D
解析
第一空,句中"Look out of the window"和时间状语now表明动作此刻正在发生,需用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,即is snowing;第二空,频度副词often表示动作是经常性、习惯性的,需用一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用snows。
() 3. —Hello. May I speak to Lucy?
—Hello.
A.This is Lucy speaking.
B.Who are you?
C.That is Lucy speaking.
D.I am Lucy.
—Hello.
A.This is Lucy speaking.
B.Who are you?
C.That is Lucy speaking.
D.I am Lucy.
答案
A
解析
本题考查电话情景交际用语。打电话场景中,回应对方找某人的请求,说明自己就是要找的人时,标准表达为"This is sb speaking."。选项B不符合电话应答逻辑,选项C、D都不是电话场景下自我介绍的正确规范表达,因此正确选项为A。
() 4. —Hello, May I speak to Bob, please?
— I'll go and get him.
A.Hold on, please!
B.Is that Bob?
C.Bob speaking!
D.OK, speaking please!
— I'll go and get him.
A.Hold on, please!
B.Is that Bob?
C.Bob speaking!
D.OK, speaking please!
答案
A
解析
本题考查电话场景的交际用语。对方打电话请求和Bob通话,答句后半句说明接电话的人不是Bob,要去叫Bob过来,需要让对方不要挂断等待。A选项“请稍等,别挂电话”符合该语境;B是询问对方是不是Bob,不符合逻辑;C表示接电话的人就是Bob,和后文“去叫他”矛盾;D不是正确的电话常用应答表达。因此选A。
() 5. We look forward a good time in Beijing during the coming summer holiday.
A.to having
B.of having
C.have
D.to have
A.to having
B.of having
C.have
D.to have
答案
A
解析
本题考查固定搭配look forward to的用法,该短语中to是介词,后接动词时需用动名词(动词-ing)形式,因此正确结构为look forward to having。
() 6. —Do you like outdoor activities?
—Yes, and I often go with my father around Mochou Lake at weekends.
A.camping
B.swimming
C.skating
D.jogging
—Yes, and I often go with my father around Mochou Lake at weekends.
A.camping
B.swimming
C.skating
D.jogging
答案
D
解析
根据句中"around Mochou Lake(绕着莫愁湖)"的语境,A露营、B游泳、C滑冰都不符合绕湖开展的活动逻辑,go jogging(慢跑)符合该场景描述,因此选D。
() 7. —You know, the moon about 27 days to circle around the earth.
—You'd better stop here. Something may wrong if you don't rush into the kitchen now.
A.takes; get
B.spends; go
C.takes; go
D.spends; get
—You'd better stop here. Something may wrong if you don't rush into the kitchen now.
A.takes; get
B.spends; go
C.takes; go
D.spends; get
答案
C
解析
1. 辨析take和spend的用法:spend的主语必须是人,第一空主语the moon是事物,表达“花费时间”要用takes,排除B、D选项;2. 固定短语go wrong意为“出问题、出故障”,情态动词may后接动词原形,因此第二空填go,得出正确选项。
() 8. —The T-shirt is so great! How much does it ?
—Five hundred yuan. I don't think it's a good idea for us to much money on it.
A.cost; pay
B.take; spend
C.cost; spend
D.spend; cost
—Five hundred yuan. I don't think it's a good idea for us to much money on it.
A.cost; pay
B.take; spend
C.cost; spend
D.spend; cost
答案
C
解析
本题考查表示“花费”的动词用法辨析:1. 第一空主语it指代T-shirt,是物品,cost的主语为物,意为“(某物)花费(金钱)”,故第一空填cost;2. 第二空后有介词on,spend的固定搭配为sb spend money on sth,意为“某人在某物上花钱”,符合句子结构,故第二空填spend。
() 9. There are months in a year. month is December.
A.twelfth;Twelfth
B.twelve;Twelve
C.twelfth;The twelfth
D.twelve;The twelfth
A.twelfth;Twelfth
B.twelve;Twelve
C.twelfth;The twelfth
D.twelve;The twelfth
答案
D
解析
第一空表示数量“12个”,修饰可数名词复数months,要使用基数词twelve;第二空表示顺序“第十二”,修饰名词month,序数词前需加定冠词the,用The twelfth。因此符合要求的是选项D。
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