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八、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。第1至第4题每题答案不超过3个单词，第5题须用完整句子回答。
I am Anna. I have three good friends. We like different animals.
I am in Class One. My favourite animals are pandas. I think they are cute and funny. The panda is also a symbol of China. They like eating bamboo(竹子) best. There are six pandas in the City Zoo. My friend Grace is in Class Three. Her favourite animals are elephants. She thinks they are smart. They can play ball games. There are ten elephants in the City Zoo. They are also friendly to people who come to the zoo. What about Robin and Frank? Robin is in Class Nine. His favourite animals are tigers. Many people think tigers are very scary, but he thinks they are really cool. They like eating meat. There are three tigers in the City Zoo. Frank is also in Class Nine. He likes giraffes. He thinks they are beautiful. Their necks and legs are very long. There are five giraffes in the City Zoo.
We like to go to the City Zoo at the weekend.
暑假总动员 七年级
| Name | Favourite animal | 1.
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Anna | The panda | Six | ◆They're cute and funny.
◆ They are from China.
◆Their 2.
| Grace | The elephants | Ten
| They're 3.
| Robin | The tigers | Three | They're 4.
| Frank | The giraffes | Five | They're beautiful. |
5. What's your favourite animal? Why?
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。第1至第4题每题答案不超过3个单词，第5题须用完整句子回答。
I am Anna. I have three good friends. We like different animals.
I am in Class One. My favourite animals are pandas. I think they are cute and funny. The panda is also a symbol of China. They like eating bamboo(竹子) best. There are six pandas in the City Zoo. My friend Grace is in Class Three. Her favourite animals are elephants. She thinks they are smart. They can play ball games. There are ten elephants in the City Zoo. They are also friendly to people who come to the zoo. What about Robin and Frank? Robin is in Class Nine. His favourite animals are tigers. Many people think tigers are very scary, but he thinks they are really cool. They like eating meat. There are three tigers in the City Zoo. Frank is also in Class Nine. He likes giraffes. He thinks they are beautiful. Their necks and legs are very long. There are five giraffes in the City Zoo.
We like to go to the City Zoo at the weekend.
暑假总动员 七年级
| Name | Favourite animal | 1.
Number
| Description(描述) || ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Anna | The panda | Six | ◆They're cute and funny.
◆ They are from China.
◆Their 2.
favourite food
is bamboo. || Grace | The elephants | Ten
| They're 3. friendly and smart
. || Robin | The tigers | Three | They're 4.
scary but cool
. || Frank | The giraffes | Five | They're beautiful. |
5. What's your favourite animal? Why?
My favourite animal is the monkey because it is clever and good at climbing trees.
答案
1. Number
2. favourite food
3. friendly and smart
4. scary but cool
5. My favourite animal is the monkey because it is clever and good at climbing trees.
2. favourite food
3. friendly and smart
4. scary but cool
5. My favourite animal is the monkey because it is clever and good at climbing trees.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，需结合短文内容补全表格信息并回答开放性问题。解题思路：1. 观察表格第三列，对应每种动物在动物园的数量，确定该列的标题；2. 第2处根据短文描述熊猫的食物，填写对应词汇；3. 第3处提取短文中对大象的特点描述；4. 第4处提取短文中对老虎的特点描述；5. 第5题用完整句子回答，说明自己最喜欢的动物及原因，符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 表格第三列记录各动物在动物园的数量，结合短文内容，此处应填表示“数量”的词Number；2. 短文提到熊猫最喜欢吃竹子，即它们的最爱食物是竹子，故填favourite food；3. 短文指出大象smart且对游客friendly，故填friendly and smart；4. 短文提到老虎scary but cool，故填scary but cool；5. 开放性问题，结合自身喜好，用完整句子表达，如示例答案。
【答案】
1. Number；2. favourite food；3. friendly and smart；4. scary but cool；5. My favourite animal is the monkey because it is clever and good at climbing trees.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；词汇运用；句子表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力及开放性表达能力，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读题，需结合短文内容补全表格信息并回答开放性问题。解题思路：1. 观察表格第三列，对应每种动物在动物园的数量，确定该列的标题；2. 第2处根据短文描述熊猫的食物，填写对应词汇；3. 第3处提取短文中对大象的特点描述；4. 第4处提取短文中对老虎的特点描述；5. 第5题用完整句子回答，说明自己最喜欢的动物及原因，符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 表格第三列记录各动物在动物园的数量，结合短文内容，此处应填表示“数量”的词Number；2. 短文提到熊猫最喜欢吃竹子，即它们的最爱食物是竹子，故填favourite food；3. 短文指出大象smart且对游客friendly，故填friendly and smart；4. 短文提到老虎scary but cool，故填scary but cool；5. 开放性问题，结合自身喜好，用完整句子表达，如示例答案。
【答案】
1. Number；2. favourite food；3. friendly and smart；4. scary but cool；5. My favourite animal is the monkey because it is clever and good at climbing trees.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；词汇运用；句子表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力及开放性表达能力，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
