(
A.when
B.until
C.by
B
) 3. Please wait here I come back.A.when
B.until
C.by
答案
3.B
解析
【分析】
本题考查时间连词的辨析,解题时需先明确各选项的含义与词性,再结合句子语境判断合适的选项。句子表达“请在这里等待,直到我回来”,需要能体现“直到……为止”含义的连词,据此分析选项。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A选项when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,代入句中意为“当我回来时请在这里等”,不符合语境;B选项until意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句,代入句中意为“请在这里等,直到我回来”,符合句意;C选项by是介词,不能引导从句,此处需连词连接前后分句,故排除。因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
时间连词的用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础语法题,考查常用时间连词的词义辨析,需掌握各连词的基本含义与词性,结合句子语境即可选出答案,是学生应掌握的基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题考查时间连词的辨析,解题时需先明确各选项的含义与词性,再结合句子语境判断合适的选项。句子表达“请在这里等待,直到我回来”,需要能体现“直到……为止”含义的连词,据此分析选项。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A选项when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,代入句中意为“当我回来时请在这里等”,不符合语境;B选项until意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句,代入句中意为“请在这里等,直到我回来”,符合句意;C选项by是介词,不能引导从句,此处需连词连接前后分句,故排除。因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
时间连词的用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础语法题,考查常用时间连词的词义辨析,需掌握各连词的基本含义与词性,结合句子语境即可选出答案,是学生应掌握的基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
A.if
B.although
C.but
C
) 4. He doesn't like talking much, he is very friendly.A.if
B.although
C.but
答案
4.C
解析
【分析】首先观察句子前后分句的逻辑关系:前半句“He doesn't like talking much”(他不喜欢多说话)和后半句“he is very friendly”(他很友好)之间是转折关系,需选择表转折的连词。接着逐一分析选项:A选项if表条件,意为“如果”,不符合逻辑;B选项although表让步,通常置于句首,此处结构和逻辑均不匹配;C选项but表转折,符合句子的逻辑和结构要求,因此选C。
【解析】先明确句子逻辑:前后分句为转折关系,需选转折连词。分析选项:A.if(如果,表条件),不符合语境;B.although(虽然,表让步,多放句首),不符合;C.but(但是,表转折,契合语境),故答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】转折连词用法、连词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查基础连词的逻辑辨析,是初中英语常见的基础题型,侧重考查学生对常用连词词义及适用场景的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】先明确句子逻辑:前后分句为转折关系,需选转折连词。分析选项:A.if(如果,表条件),不符合语境;B.although(虽然,表让步,多放句首),不符合;C.but(但是,表转折,契合语境),故答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】转折连词用法、连词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查基础连词的逻辑辨析,是初中英语常见的基础题型,侧重考查学生对常用连词词义及适用场景的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.plenty of
B.a few
C.a little
A
) 5. There is food in the fridge, so we don't need to buy more.A.plenty of
B.a few
C.a little
答案
5.A
解析
【分析】先理解句子逻辑:后半句“so we don't need to buy more”说明冰箱里的食物足够,无需再买。接着分析各选项:A选项plenty of可修饰可数/不可数名词,表“充足的”;B选项a few仅修饰可数名词复数,food此处为不可数名词,排除;C选项a little表“少量”,代入后语义矛盾,不符合语境。因此需选A。
【解析】首先结合语境判断:由“不用再买更多食物”可知冰箱里的食物是充足的。再辨析选项:A. plenty of 可修饰不可数名词(food为不可数名词,表食物总称),意为“充足的”,符合语境;B. a few 只能修饰可数名词复数,与不可数名词food不匹配,排除;C. a little 意为“少量”,代入后逻辑不通,排除。故答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】量词辨析;名词的数
【点评】本题考查基础英语量词的用法,需结合语境和名词的可数性选择合适表达,侧重基础知识点的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先结合语境判断:由“不用再买更多食物”可知冰箱里的食物是充足的。再辨析选项:A. plenty of 可修饰不可数名词(food为不可数名词,表食物总称),意为“充足的”,符合语境;B. a few 只能修饰可数名词复数,与不可数名词food不匹配,排除;C. a little 意为“少量”,代入后逻辑不通,排除。故答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】量词辨析;名词的数
【点评】本题考查基础英语量词的用法,需结合语境和名词的可数性选择合适表达,侧重基础知识点的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空(有一项为多余选项)
A. reporter B. understand C. wrong
D. argued E. should F. find out
I am a 1.
Jack is one of them. Last week, he was doing homework when his parents came into his room and asked him to have dinner. He got angry and 2.
Actually, most teenagers often complain that their parents do not 3.
When something goes 4.
A. reporter B. understand C. wrong
D. argued E. should F. find out
I am a 1.
A
from Teens Magazine. Recently, we received many teenagers' letters about their problems with parents.Jack is one of them. Last week, he was doing homework when his parents came into his room and asked him to have dinner. He got angry and 2.
D
with his parents. He said he would not talk to them until they started to talk to him. But is that OK?Actually, most teenagers often complain that their parents do not 3.
B
them.When something goes 4.
C
, most parents think it's all teenagers' mistake without asking for any reasons. Maybe teenagers need to 5. F
a nicer way to get what they want.答案
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F
解析
【分析】先通读全文把握语境,结合单词的词性、词义及固定搭配,逐一匹配每个空格的需求:1空需职业名词,对应杂志相关的身份;2空需与父母发生争执的动词过去式;3空需表达父母对青少年的态度的动词;4空需固定搭配的形容词;5空需与“方法”搭配的动词短语。
【解析】1. 空格前有不定冠词a,后接表示职业的名词,Teens Magazine(青少年杂志)对应的职业是reporter(记者),故选A;2. 由“got angry”可知需表“争论”的动词过去式,argue with sb是固定搭配,故选D;3. 句子表达父母不“理解”青少年,understand符合语境,故选B;4. 固定搭配go wrong意为“出问题”,故选C;5. need to后接动词短语,find out a way意为“找出方法”,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题为英语选词填空,需结合词性、词义及固定搭配分析,难度适中,考查基础词汇的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空格前有不定冠词a,后接表示职业的名词,Teens Magazine(青少年杂志)对应的职业是reporter(记者),故选A;2. 由“got angry”可知需表“争论”的动词过去式,argue with sb是固定搭配,故选D;3. 句子表达父母不“理解”青少年,understand符合语境,故选B;4. 固定搭配go wrong意为“出问题”,故选C;5. need to后接动词短语,find out a way意为“找出方法”,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题为英语选词填空,需结合词性、词义及固定搭配分析,难度适中,考查基础词汇的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
四、完形填空
Every day your parents seem to try to decide everything for you, from the clothes you wear to what time you go to bed. Sometimes, you may feel 1 because you can't do what you like. Sometimes, you even shout at them 2. You may think they won't understand you, even if you talk to 3.
Well, that's not true. You are 4 up. You think your parents shouldn't always tell you what to do next. But your parents may not know this. They think you' re still a baby and need their care. Talk to your 5 and tell them you've grown up. Talk to them 6 you have problems.
Parents are happy to talk to you because they really 7 you. They want to make sure you're happy. Talking with them will almost always help you feel 8. Your parents know you are better than anyone else. They are there when you are sad or worried.
Your friends are important. But getting 9 from parents is important, too. Your young friends don't have the experience that your parents have. When your parents were kids, they went through the same kinds of things 10 you.
(
C. happy
(
C. loudly
(
C. them
(
C. walking
(
C. sisters
(
C. before
(
C. care about
(
C. poorer
(
C. control
(
C. as
Every day your parents seem to try to decide everything for you, from the clothes you wear to what time you go to bed. Sometimes, you may feel 1 because you can't do what you like. Sometimes, you even shout at them 2. You may think they won't understand you, even if you talk to 3.
Well, that's not true. You are 4 up. You think your parents shouldn't always tell you what to do next. But your parents may not know this. They think you' re still a baby and need their care. Talk to your 5 and tell them you've grown up. Talk to them 6 you have problems.
Parents are happy to talk to you because they really 7 you. They want to make sure you're happy. Talking with them will almost always help you feel 8. Your parents know you are better than anyone else. They are there when you are sad or worried.
Your friends are important. But getting 9 from parents is important, too. Your young friends don't have the experience that your parents have. When your parents were kids, they went through the same kinds of things 10 you.
(
A
) 1. A. angry B. worriedC. happy
(
C
) 2. A. carefully B. politelyC. loudly
(
C
) 3. A. you B. meC. them
(
B
) 4. A. waking B. growingC. walking
(
A
) 5. A. parents B. teachersC. sisters
(
B
) 6. A. because B. whenC. before
(
C
) 7. A. cut off B. give outC. care about
(
B
) 8. A. harder B. betterC. poorer
(
A
) 9. A. advice B. moneyC. control
(
C
) 10. A. like B. forC. as
答案
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主题是青少年因父母过度管控产生情绪,以及如何与父母沟通。逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析:1. 由“不能做喜欢的事”可知情绪是生气,选A;2. 修饰“shout at them”需用表“大声地”的副词,选C;3. 指代前文的parents,用宾格代词them,选C;4. 固定搭配grow up表“长大”,符合语境,选B;5. 上下文围绕与父母的沟通,选parents,A;6. 表示“当有问题时”用when引导时间状语,选B;7. 父母关心孩子,固定搭配care about,选C;8. 与父母沟通后感觉更好,选B;9. 从父母处获取建议,选A;10. 固定搭配the same as表“和…一样”,选C。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词词义辨析:angry(生气的)、worried(担心的)、happy(开心的),根据“不能做喜欢的事”的语境,选A;
2. 考查副词词义辨析:carefully(仔细地)、politely(礼貌地)、loudly(大声地),修饰动词shout,选C;
3. 考查代词:指代前文复数名词parents,用宾格them,选C;
4. 考查固定搭配:grow up意为“长大”,符合“你正在长大”的语境,选B;
5. 考查名词:文章围绕青少年与父母的沟通展开,选parents,A;
6. 考查连词:表示“当有问题时”,用when引导时间状语从句,选B;
7. 考查动词短语:cut off(切断)、give out(分发)、care about(关心),父母关心孩子,选C;
8. 考查形容词比较级:harder(更难)、better(更好)、poorer(更差),与父母沟通后感觉更好,选B;
9. 考查名词:advice(建议)、money(钱)、control(控制),从父母处获取建议,选A;
10. 考查固定搭配:the same as意为“和…一样”,选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是关于青少年与父母沟通的记叙文,贴近学生生活,主要考查词义辨析、代词指代、固定搭配及语境理解,解题需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文,明确文章主题是青少年因父母过度管控产生情绪,以及如何与父母沟通。逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析:1. 由“不能做喜欢的事”可知情绪是生气,选A;2. 修饰“shout at them”需用表“大声地”的副词,选C;3. 指代前文的parents,用宾格代词them,选C;4. 固定搭配grow up表“长大”,符合语境,选B;5. 上下文围绕与父母的沟通,选parents,A;6. 表示“当有问题时”用when引导时间状语,选B;7. 父母关心孩子,固定搭配care about,选C;8. 与父母沟通后感觉更好,选B;9. 从父母处获取建议,选A;10. 固定搭配the same as表“和…一样”,选C。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词词义辨析:angry(生气的)、worried(担心的)、happy(开心的),根据“不能做喜欢的事”的语境,选A;
2. 考查副词词义辨析:carefully(仔细地)、politely(礼貌地)、loudly(大声地),修饰动词shout,选C;
3. 考查代词:指代前文复数名词parents,用宾格them,选C;
4. 考查固定搭配:grow up意为“长大”,符合“你正在长大”的语境,选B;
5. 考查名词:文章围绕青少年与父母的沟通展开,选parents,A;
6. 考查连词:表示“当有问题时”,用when引导时间状语从句,选B;
7. 考查动词短语:cut off(切断)、give out(分发)、care about(关心),父母关心孩子,选C;
8. 考查形容词比较级:harder(更难)、better(更好)、poorer(更差),与父母沟通后感觉更好,选B;
9. 考查名词:advice(建议)、money(钱)、control(控制),从父母处获取建议,选A;
10. 考查固定搭配:the same as意为“和…一样”,选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是关于青少年与父母沟通的记叙文,贴近学生生活,主要考查词义辨析、代词指代、固定搭配及语境理解,解题需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录