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Ⅱ. 读一读,仿一仿。
1. 描述坚守状态
We need to stand by every minute to save our patients.
仿写:我们需要随时待命,守护城市的干净整洁。
2. 描述坚守决心
She never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor.
仿写:她从不后悔成为一名守护市容的环卫工人。
3. 描述无私的奉献
They give up their family time to answer the call of duty.
仿写:她放弃与家人相处的时间,响应职责召唤,守护城市美好。
4. 描述群体代表性
Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
仿写:李阿姨只是中国万千环卫工人之一。
5. 描述群众心中形象
In the heart of every patient, their hard work shines brighter than fireworks.
仿写:在每个人心中,清洁工的付出比节日烟花更耀眼。
1. 描述坚守状态
We need to stand by every minute to save our patients.
仿写:我们需要随时待命,守护城市的干净整洁。
We need to stand by every minute to keep the city clean and tidy.
2. 描述坚守决心
She never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor.
仿写:她从不后悔成为一名守护市容的环卫工人。
She never regrets her decision to be a cleaner of a city.
3. 描述无私的奉献
They give up their family time to answer the call of duty.
仿写:她放弃与家人相处的时间,响应职责召唤,守护城市美好。
She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty and keep the city nice.
4. 描述群体代表性
Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
仿写:李阿姨只是中国万千环卫工人之一。
Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
5. 描述群众心中形象
In the heart of every patient, their hard work shines brighter than fireworks.
仿写:在每个人心中,清洁工的付出比节日烟花更耀眼。
In the heart of every person in the city, a cleaner’s hard work is brighter than festival fireworks.
答案
1. We need to stand by every minute to keep the city clean and tidy.
2. She never regrets her decision to be a cleaner of a city.
3. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty and keep the city nice.
4. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
5. In the heart of every person in the city, a cleaner’s hard work is brighter than festival fireworks.
2. She never regrets her decision to be a cleaner of a city.
3. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty and keep the city nice.
4. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
5. In the heart of every person in the city, a cleaner’s hard work is brighter than festival fireworks.
解析
【分析】本题是英语仿写题型，解题思路为：先拆解每道题原句的句式结构，再根据中文提示的内容，替换原句中的核心名词、动词等，保持句式结构不变，同时确保语法正确、语义通顺，符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. 原句结构为“We need to stand by every minute to do sth.”，将中文“守护城市的干净整洁”对应译为“keep the city clean and tidy”，代入结构得到仿写句；2. 原句结构为“She never regrets her decision to be a + 职业类名词短语”，将中文“守护市容的环卫工人”译为“a cleaner of a city”，代入结构得到仿写句；3. 原句结构为“主语 + give up + 时间 + to answer + 职责短语 + 补充内容”，将主语换为“She”，结合中文提示补充“and keep the city nice”，得到仿写句；4. 原句结构为“主语 + is only one of millions of + 群体类名词”，结合中文提示按要求仿写；5. 原句结构为“In the heart of + 范围 + 名词所有格 + hard work + shines brighter than + 事物”，将中文提示对应译为符合要求的英文表达，得到仿写句。
【答案】1. We need to stand by every minute to keep the city clean and tidy.
2. She never regrets her decision to be a cleaner of a city.
3. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty and keep the city nice.
4. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
5. In the heart of every person in the city, a cleaner’s hard work is brighter than festival fireworks.
【知识点】英语句式仿写、词汇翻译、固定句式运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语应用能力，通过仿写巩固对英语句子结构的理解，难度不大，适合练习英语表达的转换。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 原句结构为“We need to stand by every minute to do sth.”，将中文“守护城市的干净整洁”对应译为“keep the city clean and tidy”，代入结构得到仿写句；2. 原句结构为“She never regrets her decision to be a + 职业类名词短语”，将中文“守护市容的环卫工人”译为“a cleaner of a city”，代入结构得到仿写句；3. 原句结构为“主语 + give up + 时间 + to answer + 职责短语 + 补充内容”，将主语换为“She”，结合中文提示补充“and keep the city nice”，得到仿写句；4. 原句结构为“主语 + is only one of millions of + 群体类名词”，结合中文提示按要求仿写；5. 原句结构为“In the heart of + 范围 + 名词所有格 + hard work + shines brighter than + 事物”，将中文提示对应译为符合要求的英文表达，得到仿写句。
【答案】1. We need to stand by every minute to keep the city clean and tidy.
2. She never regrets her decision to be a cleaner of a city.
3. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty and keep the city nice.
4. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.
5. In the heart of every person in the city, a cleaner’s hard work is brighter than festival fireworks.
【知识点】英语句式仿写、词汇翻译、固定句式运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语应用能力，通过仿写巩固对英语句子结构的理解，难度不大，适合练习英语表达的转换。
【难度系数】0.3
