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Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a bad day in Canada in 1998. It started to rain but this rain was not
On 5th January, people woke up and found there was no
However, the ice kept falling. It made branches(树枝) and whole trees fall down. More power lines(电线) fell down,
By the third day, many families had nothing to eat. It was a(n)
Finally, after six days, the ice storm stopped but the
The people of Canada will never forget how terrible
()1. A. common B. heavy C. cold
()2. A. snow B. ice C. water
()3. A. food B. power C. money
()4. A. were famous for B. were made of C. were covered in
()5. A. but B. or C. and
()6. A. exciting B. difficult C. important
()7. A. trouble B. game C. rescue
()8. A. with B. like C. after
()9. A. down B. away C. back
()10. A. people B. nature C. animals
It was a bad day in Canada in 1998. It started to rain but this rain was not
A
1—it turned into ice as it fell through the cold air. It rained with lots of B
2 for six days.On 5th January, people woke up and found there was no
B
3 in their homes. It was dark and cold. The roads C
4 ice, and it was very dangerous to walk or drive anywhere. Families had to stay inside and burn wood(烧木头) to keep warm. They hoped that the power would come back at any time.However, the ice kept falling. It made branches(树枝) and whole trees fall down. More power lines(电线) fell down,
C
5 the roads became even more dangerous.By the third day, many families had nothing to eat. It was a(n)
B
6 time. Over 14,000 recuse workers came to help.Finally, after six days, the ice storm stopped but the
A
7 was not over. Lots of ice still covered the area. When the ice started to melt(融化), it fell from buildings and trees B
8 knives. Many homes were broken. Many people, especially farmers, had to move B
9.The people of Canada will never forget how terrible
B
10 can be. Everyone hopes that there will never be another ice storm like the one in 1998.()1. A. common B. heavy C. cold
()2. A. snow B. ice C. water
()3. A. food B. power C. money
()4. A. were famous for B. were made of C. were covered in
()5. A. but B. or C. and
()6. A. exciting B. difficult C. important
()7. A. trouble B. game C. rescue
()8. A. with B. like C. after
()9. A. down B. away C. back
()10. A. people B. nature C. animals
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述1998年加拿大冰暴的经历），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“变成冰”可知不是普通的雨；2. 结合前文冰暴，雨里带冰；3. 后文提到恢复电力，可知停电；4. 道路被冰覆盖的固定表达；5. 前后是顺承关系；6. 没食物所以是困难时期；7. 冰暴停了但麻烦没结束；8. 像刀子一样的比喻；9. 搬走的固定搭配；10. 冰暴属于自然现象。
【解析】
1. 选A。common意为“普通的”，根据后文“it turned into ice”可知这不是普通的雨，符合语境；
2. 选B。ice意为“冰”，结合前文冰暴，雨里带冰持续了六天，符合文意；
3. 选B。power意为“电力”，后文提到“the power would come back”可知是停电，符合；
4. 选C。be covered in意为“被……覆盖”，道路被冰覆盖，符合语境；
5. 选C。and表顺承，前文电线掉落，后文道路更危险，是顺承关系；
6. 选B。difficult意为“困难的”，没食物所以是困难时期，符合；
7. 选A。trouble意为“麻烦”，冰暴停了但麻烦没结束，符合；
8. 选B。like意为“像”，比喻冰像刀子，符合语境；
9. 选B。move away意为“搬走”，农民不得不搬走，符合；
10. 选B。nature意为“自然”，冰暴是自然现象，符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，围绕1998年加拿大冰暴展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、短语的运用，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述1998年加拿大冰暴的经历），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“变成冰”可知不是普通的雨；2. 结合前文冰暴，雨里带冰；3. 后文提到恢复电力，可知停电；4. 道路被冰覆盖的固定表达；5. 前后是顺承关系；6. 没食物所以是困难时期；7. 冰暴停了但麻烦没结束；8. 像刀子一样的比喻；9. 搬走的固定搭配；10. 冰暴属于自然现象。
【解析】
1. 选A。common意为“普通的”，根据后文“it turned into ice”可知这不是普通的雨，符合语境；
2. 选B。ice意为“冰”，结合前文冰暴，雨里带冰持续了六天，符合文意；
3. 选B。power意为“电力”，后文提到“the power would come back”可知是停电，符合；
4. 选C。be covered in意为“被……覆盖”，道路被冰覆盖，符合语境；
5. 选C。and表顺承，前文电线掉落，后文道路更危险，是顺承关系；
6. 选B。difficult意为“困难的”，没食物所以是困难时期，符合；
7. 选A。trouble意为“麻烦”，冰暴停了但麻烦没结束，符合；
8. 选B。like意为“像”，比喻冰像刀子，符合语境；
9. 选B。move away意为“搬走”，农民不得不搬走，符合；
10. 选B。nature意为“自然”，冰暴是自然现象，符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，围绕1998年加拿大冰暴展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、短语的运用，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
