Ⅴ. Read and choose. (阅读短文,选择正确的答案。)
He is Ma Liang. He is nine. He is tall and thin. He likes drawing, and he can draw many things. Look! He is drawing a picture of a dream community. In the picture, there is a playground, a park, a shop, a bus stop and two toilets. Some children are playing games on the playground. Some boys are playing football in the park. Some girls are shopping in the shop. There are many people at the bus stop. They are all happy.
( ) 1. Is Ma Liang short?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. No, he's short.
( ) 2. Can Ma Liang draw a community?
A. Yes, he can.
B. No, he can't.
C. Yes, I can.
( ) 3. In the picture, there is a playground, a park, a shop,a bus stop and ____.
A. a hospital B. a museum C. two toilets
( ) 4. What are the girls doing?
A. They are playing games.
B. They are playing football.
C. They are shopping.

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应的关键句子，将句子内容与选项对比，选出匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文中描述马良外形的句子“He is tall and thin.”，可知马良又高又瘦，不是矮的，排除A、C选项，选B。
2. 定位短文中“He is drawing a picture of a dream community.”，说明马良会画社区，选A。
3. 定位短文中“In the picture, there is a playground, a park, a shop, a bus stop and two toilets.”，直接对应选项C。
4. 定位短文中“Some girls are shopping in the shop.”，可知女孩们在购物，选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要认真阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8