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Li Siguang was a significant Chinese scientist. He was born in a small place in Hubei Province and lived from 1889 to 1971. He loved science at a young age and worked very hard at his lessons. Later, he went to study abroad to learn more about science. He never forgot his motherland and came back to China after finishing his studies.
Li Siguang spent most of his life studying the earth and rocks. He often walked in mountains and fields, even in bad weather. He looked for useful things under the ground and made many important findings. His research helped people know more about China's land and underground resources. He changed some old and wrong ideas about China's geography with his hard work.
Besides his research, Li Siguang also cared about science education. He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country. He hoped more people could join the science research team to make China stronger. Some of his students later became excellent scientists too and kept on his work. They helped China make more progress in science.
Today, people still remember Li Siguang. His spirit of working hard and loving the country influences many people. He is a role model for all Chinese people, especially the young. We should keep studying hard and try our best to do something useful for our motherland.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Hubei Province.
B. Beijing.
C. Guangdong Province.
D. Shanghai.
(
A. Poems and stories.
B. The earth and rocks.
C. Animals and plants.
D. Machines and computers.
(
A. To travel around China.
B. To meet his family and friends.
C. To learn more about Chinese history.
D. To help his country develop with his knowledge.
(
A. He built many new schools.
B. He gave lots of money to schools.
C. He wrote many science books for kids.
D. He taught young people and encouraged them.
(
A. He traveled to many countries.
B. He lived a very long life.
C. His spirit influences people.
D. He was good at all kinds of subjects.
Li Siguang was a significant Chinese scientist. He was born in a small place in Hubei Province and lived from 1889 to 1971. He loved science at a young age and worked very hard at his lessons. Later, he went to study abroad to learn more about science. He never forgot his motherland and came back to China after finishing his studies.
Li Siguang spent most of his life studying the earth and rocks. He often walked in mountains and fields, even in bad weather. He looked for useful things under the ground and made many important findings. His research helped people know more about China's land and underground resources. He changed some old and wrong ideas about China's geography with his hard work.
Besides his research, Li Siguang also cared about science education. He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country. He hoped more people could join the science research team to make China stronger. Some of his students later became excellent scientists too and kept on his work. They helped China make more progress in science.
Today, people still remember Li Siguang. His spirit of working hard and loving the country influences many people. He is a role model for all Chinese people, especially the young. We should keep studying hard and try our best to do something useful for our motherland.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)6. Where was Li Siguang born?A. Hubei Province.
B. Beijing.
C. Guangdong Province.
D. Shanghai.
(
B
)7. What did Li Siguang mainly study in his life?A. Poems and stories.
B. The earth and rocks.
C. Animals and plants.
D. Machines and computers.
(
D
)8. Why did Li Siguang come back to China after studying abroad?A. To travel around China.
B. To meet his family and friends.
C. To learn more about Chinese history.
D. To help his country develop with his knowledge.
(
D
)9. What did Li Siguang do for science education?A. He built many new schools.
B. He gave lots of money to schools.
C. He wrote many science books for kids.
D. He taught young people and encouraged them.
(
C
)10. Why is Li Siguang still remembered today?A. He traveled to many countries.
B. He lived a very long life.
C. His spirit influences people.
D. He was good at all kinds of subjects.
答案
6. A 7. B 8. D
9. D 由第三段“He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country”可知，他教书育人并给予鼓励。
10. C
9. D 由第三段“He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country”可知，他教书育人并给予鼓励。
10. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路是：先阅读每个小题的问题，再回到原文中定位与问题相关的具体语句，将原文信息与各选项逐一比对，排除不符合原文的错误选项，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】6. 根据原文第一段“He was born in a small place in Hubei Province”，可知李四光出生于湖北省，对应选项A；7. 根据原文第二段“Li Siguang spent most of his life studying the earth and rocks”，可知他一生主要研究地球和岩石，对应选项B；8. 根据原文第一段“He never forgot his motherland and came back to China after finishing his studies”，结合其为国家发展贡献知识的背景，可知他回国是为了用所学帮助国家发展，对应选项D；9. 根据原文第三段“He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country”，可知他通过教导年轻人并鼓励他们投身科学与爱国，对应选项D；10. 根据原文最后一段“His spirit of working hard and loving the country influences many people”，可知他因精神影响后人而被铭记，对应选项C。
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的提取与匹配能力，题目难度适中，只要认真定位原文对应内容即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】6. 根据原文第一段“He was born in a small place in Hubei Province”，可知李四光出生于湖北省，对应选项A；7. 根据原文第二段“Li Siguang spent most of his life studying the earth and rocks”，可知他一生主要研究地球和岩石，对应选项B；8. 根据原文第一段“He never forgot his motherland and came back to China after finishing his studies”，结合其为国家发展贡献知识的背景，可知他回国是为了用所学帮助国家发展，对应选项D；9. 根据原文第三段“He taught many young people and told them to love science and their country”，可知他通过教导年轻人并鼓励他们投身科学与爱国，对应选项D；10. 根据原文最后一段“His spirit of working hard and loving the country influences many people”，可知他因精神影响后人而被铭记，对应选项C。
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的提取与匹配能力，题目难度适中，只要认真定位原文对应内容即可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.7
