2026年同步导学与优化训练八年级英语上册人教版第101页答案
一、语法选择
My dream job is to become a professional(职业的) baseball player. I'm on the school baseball team now, but I'm not one of
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players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball
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my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In
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club, I can learn a lot about baseball.
These days many people want to be a baseball player. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex is a great baseball player. He plays baseball
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. Many people around the world like
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. For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I
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the sport.
I feel I'm the luckiest person because I'm working hard for my dream. It is a dream that
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people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players
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make a lot of money. But money isn't what I want.
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I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practise more
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my dream come true.
1. A. great B. the greatest C. greatest
2. A. with B. on C. in
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. good B. better C. well
5. A. he B. him C. his
6. A. am playing B. plays C. played
7. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of
8. A. must B. need C. can
9. A. Although B. If C. Because
10. A. make B. made C. to make

答案

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C

解析

【分析】
做这道语法选择题时,需结合语境和英语语法规则逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1题:句中给出范围“in the team”,形容词最高级前需加定冠词the,故选B;
2. 第2题:“和某人一起做某事”用固定搭配play with sb,故选A;
3. 第3题:此处特指前文提到的棒球俱乐部,需用定冠词the,故选C;
4. 第4题:修饰动词play需用副词,well是副词,符合要求,故选C;
5. 第5题:动词like后接人称代词宾格,him是宾格,故选B;
6. 第6题:while引导的时间状语从句表动作正在进行,用现在进行时am playing,故选A;
7. 第7题:“成百上千的”是固定搭配hundreds of,故选B;
8. 第8题:此处表示“能够”,情态动词can符合语境,故选C;
9. 第9题:此处是条件状语从句,用if引导,故选B;
10. 第10题:此处表目的,用不定式to make,故选C。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据范围“in the team”,形容词最高级前加定冠词the,选B;
2. 第2题:固定搭配play with sb,选A;
3. 第3题:特指前文的棒球俱乐部,用定冠词the,选C;
4. 第4题:修饰动词play用副词well,选C;
5. 第5题:动词like后接宾格him,选B;
6. 第6题:while引导的时间状语从句用现在进行时am playing,选A;
7. 第7题:固定搭配hundreds of,选B;
8. 第8题:情态动词can表“能够”,选C;
9. 第9题:条件状语从句用if,选B;
10. 第10题:不定式表目的to make,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
形容词最高级、介词用法、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语语法选择题,涵盖核心基础语法知识点,考查学生对语法规则和语境的综合运用能力,需结合句子结构逐一判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、完形填空
For school students, making a homework plan is important. It can help you do your homework well.
First, be sure to understand
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your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your
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if you really don't understand. It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think
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all night!
Second, use any free time in the
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to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms. It's
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to play with your friends and classmates after class at school, but the more homework you do at school, the less you'll have to do at
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.
Third, pace(调整) yourself. If you don't finish your homework at school,
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how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5
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of homework a night. If it's not a hard homework day, you can
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yourself more. Or, you'll have to say
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to your game shows or films on TV. Homework is always the most important to students.
11. A. when B. what C. how D. where
12. A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time
13. A. hard B. easily C. happily D. luckily
14. A. classroom B. house C. playground D. restaurant
15. A. sorry B. interesting C. helpless D. angry
16. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend
17. A. talk about B. ask for C. learn from D. think about
18. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
19. A. help B. teach C. show D. enjoy
20. A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please

答案

11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学生制定作业计划的重要性展开),再结合语境、词义辨析、语法知识逐个分析选项:11题考查宾语从句引导词,需选能作do宾语的词;12题结合上下文作业主题,选相关名词;13题考查固定搭配;14题结合学校场景选地点名词;15题考查形容词词义;16题对应前文场景选时间名词;17题考查动词短语;18题考查作业量的时间单位;19题考查固定搭配;20题考查固定搭配。
【解析】11. 句意为“确保理解老师想让你做的事”,宾语从句中缺do的宾语,用what,选B;12. 前文围绕作业计划,不理解的是作业内容,选homework(C);13. “think hard”是固定搭配,意为“苦思冥想”,符合语境,选A;14. 结合学校场景,利用学校空闲时间,classroom(A)符合;15. 课后和朋友玩耍是有趣的,选interesting(B);16. 前文说在学校做作业,对应在家的晚上,选night(C);17. 句意为“思考作业量”,think about(D)符合;18. 作业量以小时为单位,1到1.5小时,选hours(B);19. “enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,选D;20. “say sorry to”是固定搭配,意为“对……抱歉”,选C。
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧,宾语从句,固定搭配
【点评】本文主题贴近学生日常学习,考查的知识点均为初中英语基础内容,需结合上下文语境和基础词汇用法解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7