Ⅴ. Read and reorder the words(老师给同学们一些保持健康的建议。读一读,按照正确的顺序组合句子,注意句首字母要大写)
1. play/don’t/games/for hours/computer
→
2. wound/keep/the doctor said/dry/the/must/you
→
3. activities/more/because/do/good/eyes/they/are/for/your
→
4. less TV/watch/than/you/now/should/before
→
5. it easy/take/and/a good rest/have/stressed/when/feel/you
→
1. play/don’t/games/for hours/computer
→
Don't play computer games for hours.
2. wound/keep/the doctor said/dry/the/must/you
→
The doctor said you must keep the wound dry.
3. activities/more/because/do/good/eyes/they/are/for/your
→
Do more activities because they are good for your eyes.
4. less TV/watch/than/you/now/should/before
→
You should watch less TV now than before.
5. it easy/take/and/a good rest/have/stressed/when/feel/you
→
Take it easy and have a good rest when you feel stressed.
答案
1. Don't play computer games for hours.
2. The doctor said you must keep the wound dry.
3. Do more activities because they are good for your eyes.
4. You should watch less TV now than before.
5. Take it easy and have a good rest when you feel stressed.
2. The doctor said you must keep the wound dry.
3. Do more activities because they are good for your eyes.
4. You should watch less TV now than before.
5. Take it easy and have a good rest when you feel stressed.
解析
【分析】
做这类句子重组题,需先明确不同句式的结构规则:1. 否定祈使句结构为“Don't + 动词原形 + 其他”;2. 含宾语从句的句子,主句在前,从句用陈述语序;3. 含原因状语从句的句子,主句在前,从句由because引导;4. 含情态动词should的句子,结构为“主语 + should + 动词短语 + 其他”;5. 含时间状语从句的祈使句,祈使句在前,从句由when引导。再结合给出的单词,按规则排列,注意句首字母大写。
【解析】
1. 否定祈使句:将“Don't”置于句首,接动词原形“play”,宾语“computer games”,时间状语“for hours”,组成句子;
2. 含宾语从句的句子:主句“The doctor said”在前,宾语从句用陈述语序“you must keep the wound dry”,组合成完整句子;
3. 含原因状语从句的句子:主句用祈使句“Do more activities”,原因状语从句由“because”引导,接“they are good for your eyes”,组合成句;
4. 含情态动词should的句子:主语“You”放句首,情态动词“should”后接动词短语“watch less TV”,时间比较结构“now than before”,组成句子;
5. 含时间状语从句的祈使句:祈使句“Take it easy and have a good rest”在前,时间状语从句由“when”引导,接“you feel stressed”,组合成句。
【答案】
1. Don't play computer games for hours.
2. The doctor said you must keep the wound dry.
3. Do more activities because they are good for your eyes.
4. You should watch less TV now than before.
5. Take it easy and have a good rest when you feel stressed.
【知识点】
英语句子重组、祈使句、宾语从句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句式的语序运用,涵盖祈使句、宾语从句、状语从句等核心基础结构,是英语句子构建的典型基础题型,需掌握不同句式的语序规则,难度适中,适合巩固英语句子运用的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
做这类句子重组题,需先明确不同句式的结构规则:1. 否定祈使句结构为“Don't + 动词原形 + 其他”;2. 含宾语从句的句子,主句在前,从句用陈述语序;3. 含原因状语从句的句子,主句在前,从句由because引导;4. 含情态动词should的句子,结构为“主语 + should + 动词短语 + 其他”;5. 含时间状语从句的祈使句,祈使句在前,从句由when引导。再结合给出的单词,按规则排列,注意句首字母大写。
【解析】
1. 否定祈使句:将“Don't”置于句首,接动词原形“play”,宾语“computer games”,时间状语“for hours”,组成句子;
2. 含宾语从句的句子:主句“The doctor said”在前,宾语从句用陈述语序“you must keep the wound dry”,组合成完整句子;
3. 含原因状语从句的句子:主句用祈使句“Do more activities”,原因状语从句由“because”引导,接“they are good for your eyes”,组合成句;
4. 含情态动词should的句子:主语“You”放句首,情态动词“should”后接动词短语“watch less TV”,时间比较结构“now than before”,组成句子;
5. 含时间状语从句的祈使句:祈使句“Take it easy and have a good rest”在前,时间状语从句由“when”引导,接“you feel stressed”,组合成句。
【答案】
1. Don't play computer games for hours.
2. The doctor said you must keep the wound dry.
3. Do more activities because they are good for your eyes.
4. You should watch less TV now than before.
5. Take it easy and have a good rest when you feel stressed.
【知识点】
英语句子重组、祈使句、宾语从句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句式的语序运用,涵盖祈使句、宾语从句、状语从句等核心基础结构,是英语句子构建的典型基础题型,需掌握不同句式的语序规则,难度适中,适合巩固英语句子运用的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅵ. Read, choose and write(Xiaopu 眼睛不舒服去校医院看医生了。联系上下文,选择正确的句子完成他和王医生的对话,把字母代号写在横线上)

A. Yes, I play computer games for two hours a day.
B. No need, but do eye exercises twice a day.
C. I can’t see objects (物体) clearly.
D. Reduce screen time to 30 minutes.
E. You can ride a bike or play football.
(Xiaopu visits Dr Wang for eye problems.)
Dr Wang: How can I help you?
Xiaopu: 1.
Dr Wang: Do you use screen devices (设备) a lot?
Xiaopu: 2.
Dr Wang: You need to protect your eyes. 3.
Xiaopu: What else, Doctor?
Dr Wang: 4.
Xiaopu: Should I take medicine?
Dr Wang: 5.
Xiaopu: Thank you, Doctor.
A. Yes, I play computer games for two hours a day.
B. No need, but do eye exercises twice a day.
C. I can’t see objects (物体) clearly.
D. Reduce screen time to 30 minutes.
E. You can ride a bike or play football.
(Xiaopu visits Dr Wang for eye problems.)
Dr Wang: How can I help you?
Xiaopu: 1.
C
Dr Wang: Do you use screen devices (设备) a lot?
Xiaopu: 2.
A
Dr Wang: You need to protect your eyes. 3.
D
Xiaopu: What else, Doctor?
Dr Wang: 4.
E
These outdoor (户外的) activities are good for your eyes.Xiaopu: Should I take medicine?
Dr Wang: 5.
B
Take good care of your eyes.Xiaopu: Thank you, Doctor.
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
解析
【分析】本题为就医场景的补全对话,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子:1. 医生询问需求时,Xiaopu应说明眼睛的问题,对应选项C;2. 医生询问是否常用电子设备,Xiaopu需给出肯定回答,对应选项A;3. 医生提出保护眼睛的建议,对应选项D;4. 医生补充户外活动的建议,对应选项E;5. Xiaopu询问是否需要吃药,医生给出回答,对应选项B。
【解析】根据对话逻辑逐句匹配:1. Dr Wang问“How can I help you?”,Xiaopu需说明眼睛不适,选C;2. Dr Wang问是否常用电子设备,Xiaopu肯定回答,选A;3. Dr Wang给出保护眼睛的建议,选D;4. Dr Wang补充户外活动建议,选E;5. Xiaopu问是否吃药,Dr Wang回答不需要,选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕就医场景展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用,需结合上下文语境选择匹配的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据对话逻辑逐句匹配:1. Dr Wang问“How can I help you?”,Xiaopu需说明眼睛不适,选C;2. Dr Wang问是否常用电子设备,Xiaopu肯定回答,选A;3. Dr Wang给出保护眼睛的建议,选D;4. Dr Wang补充户外活动建议,选E;5. Xiaopu问是否吃药,Dr Wang回答不需要,选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕就医场景展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用,需结合上下文语境选择匹配的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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