一、根据汉语提示填写单词。
1. It's (正常的) to feel a little nervous before exams.
2. The weather in (十一月) is getting colder, so people are starting to wear coats.
3. Having a good dictionary is (必要的) for improving my English vocabulary.
4. We searched the whole playground, but (没有一个) of us could find the lost keys.
5. I was reviewing my history (笔记) when my phone suddenly rang.

1. normal 2. November 3. necessary 4. none 5. notes

1. 本题考查形容词拼写，固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”，汉语提示“正常的”对应的英文形容词是normal。
2. 本题考查月份名词拼写，“十一月”的英文表达为November，月份类单词首字母需大写。
3. 本题考查形容词拼写，固定搭配be necessary for 意为“对……是必要的”，汉语提示“必要的”对应的英文形容词是necessary。
4. 本题考查代词拼写，none of... 是固定表达，意为“……之中没有一个”，符合此处三者及以上全部否定的语境，对应汉语提示“没有一个”。
5. 本题考查名词复数，“笔记”的英文是note，此处表示泛指多份历史笔记，要用复数形式notes，符合“复习笔记”的常用表达。

二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. She was cutting (onion) in the kitchen, which made her eyes water.
2. Large (number) of tourists visit the Great Wall during the holiday.
3. They use (oven) to bake cakes and bread.
4. The doctor warned us that looking down at our mobile phones for hours will hurt our (neck).
5. If you have a cold, your (nose) ability to smell things will become much weaker.

1. onions 2. numbers 3. ovens 4. necks 5. nose's

1. 句意：她正在厨房里切洋葱，这让她流眼泪了。onion是可数名词，此处表示切多个洋葱，需使用复数形式onions。
2. 句意：假期里大量游客游览长城。固定搭配large numbers of意为“大量的、许多”，后接可数名词复数，因此number要变为复数形式numbers。
3. 句意：他们用烤箱烤蛋糕和面包。oven是可数名词，此处泛指烤箱这类烘焙工具，表类别使用复数形式ovens。
4. 句意：医生警告我们长时间低头看手机会伤害我们的脖子。形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”，后接可数名词复数，neck的复数形式为necks。
5. 句意：如果你感冒了，你鼻子的嗅觉能力会变得弱很多。此处需要用名词所有格修饰后面的名词ability，表达所属关系“鼻子的”，因此nose变为所有格形式nose's。

三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
offer one's opinions, once upon a time, open an account, over a long distance, overseas
1. , there was a kind fisherman who lived with his wife by the sea.
2. Next summer, my sister hopes to study at a university in Canada.
3. On her 16th birthday, she went to the bank and to save her money.
4. While the teacher was standing outside the classroom, they were actively .
.
5. In the past, sending a letter could take several weeks or months.

1. Once upon a time
2. overseas
3. opened an account
4. offering their opinions
5. over a long distance

1. 第一空是故事类表述的开头，once upon a time意为“从前”，常用于引出过往故事，句首首字母需大写，契合语境。
2. 第二空表示去加拿大的大学就读，overseas是副词，意为“在海外”，修饰动词study，表达“海外留学”的含义，符合语义。
3. 根据“去银行”“存钱”的提示，对应动作是开设账户，and连接并列谓语，前面的went是一般过去时，因此短语open an account要变为过去式形式。
4. 句中were提示此处为过去进行时，结构是was/were + 现在分词；主语是they，因此短语offer one's opinions要调整为适配主语的现在分词形式，表达“踊跃发表意见”的含义，符合语境。
5. 根据“耗时数周或数月”的提示，此处指长距离寄信，over a long distance意为“跨越很长距离”，作后置定语修饰sending a letter，符合语义。