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阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Taking care of our health is very important. When you have a toothache, you should go to the 74. If you cut yourself while cooking, 75 is important for you to clean it at once. We should all learn to protect ourselves from 76 (dangerous). Mobile phones are helpful, but we must use them 77 (wise). To keep your eyes healthy, you should 78 (rest) every 20 minutes. You could make the words bigger if they are too 79 to see. However, you shouldn't use your phone 80 you go to bed because it may affect your sleep. When walking on the street, you shouldn't look at your phone 81 (too). If you want to relax, you can listen to some music. Or you could read a book instead of 82 (play) games. Remember, a 83 (health) lifestyle helps us live better. Your health is 84 your hand. Don't play games with your health.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
Taking care of our health is very important. When you have a toothache, you should go to the 74. If you cut yourself while cooking, 75 is important for you to clean it at once. We should all learn to protect ourselves from 76 (dangerous). Mobile phones are helpful, but we must use them 77 (wise). To keep your eyes healthy, you should 78 (rest) every 20 minutes. You could make the words bigger if they are too 79 to see. However, you shouldn't use your phone 80 you go to bed because it may affect your sleep. When walking on the street, you shouldn't look at your phone 81 (too). If you want to relax, you can listen to some music. Or you could read a book instead of 82 (play) games. Remember, a 83 (health) lifestyle helps us live better. Your health is 84 your hand. Don't play games with your health.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
答案
74.dentist 75.it 76.danger 77.wisely 78.rest
79.small 80.before 81.either 82.playing 83.healthy
84.in
79.small 80.before 81.either 82.playing 83.healthy
84.in
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换及上下文语境解题。步骤如下：1. 74题：牙疼时应去看牙医，填dentist；2. 75题：考查固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth，it作形式主语，填it；3. 76题：protect...from后接名词，将形容词dangerous转换为名词danger；4. 77题：修饰动词use需用副词，将形容词wise转换为副词wisely；5. 78题：情态动词should后接动词原形，填rest；6. 79题：结合语境“字太小看不见”，填small；7. 80题：根据句意“睡觉前不要用手机”，填before；8. 81题：否定句中表示“也”用either；9. 82题：instead of后接动名词，将play变为playing；10. 83题：修饰名词lifestyle用形容词，将名词health转换为healthy；11. 84题：固定搭配in one's hand，填in。
【解析】
74. 牙疼时应前往牙医处就诊，故填dentist；75. 固定句型It is important for sb to do sth中，it作形式主语指代后面的不定式，故填it；76. protect...from意为“保护……免受……”，后接名词，dangerous的名词形式为danger；77. 此处修饰动词use，需用副词，wise的副词是wisely；78. 情态动词should后接动词原形，故填rest；79. 结合语境“太小而看不见”，填small；80. 句意是“睡觉前不要使用手机”，故填before；81. 否定句中表示“也”用either；82. instead of后接动名词，play的动名词是playing；83. 此处修饰名词lifestyle，需用形容词，health的形容词是healthy；84. 固定搭配in one's hand意为“在某人手中”，故填in。
【答案】
74.dentist 75.it 76.danger 77.wisely 78.rest 79.small 80.before 81.either 82.playing 83.healthy 84.in
【知识点】
固定句型、词性转换、介词搭配
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题，主要考查基础词汇变形、常用固定句型及搭配，难度适中，需结合语境和语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换及上下文语境解题。步骤如下：1. 74题：牙疼时应去看牙医，填dentist；2. 75题：考查固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth，it作形式主语，填it；3. 76题：protect...from后接名词，将形容词dangerous转换为名词danger；4. 77题：修饰动词use需用副词，将形容词wise转换为副词wisely；5. 78题：情态动词should后接动词原形，填rest；6. 79题：结合语境“字太小看不见”，填small；7. 80题：根据句意“睡觉前不要用手机”，填before；8. 81题：否定句中表示“也”用either；9. 82题：instead of后接动名词，将play变为playing；10. 83题：修饰名词lifestyle用形容词，将名词health转换为healthy；11. 84题：固定搭配in one's hand，填in。
【解析】
74. 牙疼时应前往牙医处就诊，故填dentist；75. 固定句型It is important for sb to do sth中，it作形式主语指代后面的不定式，故填it；76. protect...from意为“保护……免受……”，后接名词，dangerous的名词形式为danger；77. 此处修饰动词use，需用副词，wise的副词是wisely；78. 情态动词should后接动词原形，故填rest；79. 结合语境“太小而看不见”，填small；80. 句意是“睡觉前不要使用手机”，故填before；81. 否定句中表示“也”用either；82. instead of后接动名词，play的动名词是playing；83. 此处修饰名词lifestyle，需用形容词，health的形容词是healthy；84. 固定搭配in one's hand意为“在某人手中”，故填in。
【答案】
74.dentist 75.it 76.danger 77.wisely 78.rest 79.small 80.before 81.either 82.playing 83.healthy 84.in
【知识点】
固定句型、词性转换、介词搭配
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题，主要考查基础词汇变形、常用固定句型及搭配，难度适中，需结合语境和语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
so like such decision anger calm hurt negative upset easy control
It's common to feel angry with others occasionally, but we should always try our best to
85.
91.
so like such decision anger calm hurt negative upset easy control
It's common to feel angry with others occasionally, but we should always try our best to
control
85 our anger, instead of expressing it in negative
86 ways. When we're mad, we might shout at other people or say hurtful
87 words to them, which can hurt their feelings easily
88. After all, anger
89 is like a fire. If not controlled, it can make you hurt others or yourself deeply! Luckily, there are quite a few effective things you can do to stay calm
90. Making a wise decision
91 about how to deal with anger is important. For example, try taking a deep breath slowly. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a bit less angry. You can also take a walk in the park, go for a run around the neighbourhood, or write a diary about your feelings. Such
92 activities help you get relaxed. You could also talk to a trusted friend or family member about why you're upset
93—sharing your thoughts can lighten your mood. Another tip is to take up a hobby you love, like
94 painting or playing a musical instrument, which can distract you and reduce your anger gradually.So
95 next time you feel anger rising, don't worry. Just pick a method that works for you and take action to calm yourself down.85.
control
86. negative
87. hurtful
88. easily
89. anger
90. calm
91.
decision
92. Such
93. upset
94. like
95. So
答案
85.control 86.negative 87.hurtful 88.easily
89.anger 90.calm 91.decision 92.Such 93.upset
94.like 95.So
89.anger 90.calm 91.decision 92.Such 93.upset
94.like 95.So
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，理解主旨是关于如何控制愤怒；明确方框内词汇的词性与词义，再结合每个空的语法结构（如词性、固定搭配）和上下文语境，选择合适的词并调整形式（本题多为原形使用）。
【解析】
85. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth.（尽力做某事），此处需动词原形，结合语境选control（控制）。
86. 修饰名词ways需形容词，结合语境选negative（消极的），表示不用消极方式表达愤怒。
87. 修饰名词words需形容词，hurt的形容词形式hurtful（伤人的）符合语境，指说伤人的话。
88. 修饰动词hurt需副词，easy的副词形式easily（容易地）符合语法，指容易伤害感情。
89. 结合上下文讲愤怒的危害，此处需名词，选anger（愤怒），指愤怒像火。
90. stay为系动词，后接形容词，结合语境选calm（冷静的），指保持冷静。
91. 固定搭配make a decision（做决定），此处需名词，选decision。
92. 句首修饰名词activities需形容词such（这样的），表示这类活动。
93. 此处需形容词，结合语境选upset（心烦的），指谈论心烦的原因。
94. 表示举例用介词like（比如），指像画画这类爱好。
95. 句首表因果关系用连词so（所以），指下次愤怒时别担心。
【答案】
85.control 86.negative 87.hurtful 88.easily 89.anger 90.calm 91.decision 92.Such 93.upset 94.like 95.So
【知识点】
动词用法、形容词副词辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合语义、词性及固定搭配解题，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文，理解主旨是关于如何控制愤怒；明确方框内词汇的词性与词义，再结合每个空的语法结构（如词性、固定搭配）和上下文语境，选择合适的词并调整形式（本题多为原形使用）。
【解析】
85. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth.（尽力做某事），此处需动词原形，结合语境选control（控制）。
86. 修饰名词ways需形容词，结合语境选negative（消极的），表示不用消极方式表达愤怒。
87. 修饰名词words需形容词，hurt的形容词形式hurtful（伤人的）符合语境，指说伤人的话。
88. 修饰动词hurt需副词，easy的副词形式easily（容易地）符合语法，指容易伤害感情。
89. 结合上下文讲愤怒的危害，此处需名词，选anger（愤怒），指愤怒像火。
90. stay为系动词，后接形容词，结合语境选calm（冷静的），指保持冷静。
91. 固定搭配make a decision（做决定），此处需名词，选decision。
92. 句首修饰名词activities需形容词such（这样的），表示这类活动。
93. 此处需形容词，结合语境选upset（心烦的），指谈论心烦的原因。
94. 表示举例用介词like（比如），指像画画这类爱好。
95. 句首表因果关系用连词so（所以），指下次愤怒时别担心。
【答案】
85.control 86.negative 87.hurtful 88.easily 89.anger 90.calm 91.decision 92.Such 93.upset 94.like 95.So
【知识点】
动词用法、形容词副词辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合语义、词性及固定搭配解题，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
