2026年经纶学典5星学霸八年级英语上册译林版第17页答案
一、 ★★★ 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当的形式填空
ⓘ 建议用时:6 min ⓥ 正确率: /8
meet write Japan we little
1. We can challenge
ourselves
to learn a new skill during the summer vacation.
2. 重点表达 I'm looking forward to
meeting
my old friends at the school reunion next month.
3. 易错考点 Among all the subjects, I spend the
least
time on Maths because I'm really good at it.
4. 重点表达 Students need to pay attention to
writing
neatly in their English composition exams.
5. A number of
Japanese
kids are having a wonderful time at the exchange summer camp.

答案

1. ourselves
2. meeting
3. least
4. writing
5. Japanese

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题型,需结合句子语境、固定搭配、词性变化及词形转换解题。首先理解每个句子的含义,分析每个空缺处所需的词性、形式,再对应方框内的单词进行变形,确保符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:暑假期间我们可以挑战自己学习一项新技能。主语为we,此处需用反身代词表示“我们自己”,故填ourselves。
2. 固定搭配look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)中,to为介词,后接动名词,meet的动名词形式为meeting,故填meeting。
3. 由范围词all可知,此处需用little的最高级表示“最少的”,修饰不可数名词time,故填least。
4. 固定搭配pay attention to doing sth(注意做某事)中,to为介词,后接动名词,write的动名词形式为writing,故填writing。
5. 此处需用形容词修饰名词kids,Japan的形容词形式为Japanese,意为“日本的”,故填Japanese。
【答案】
1. ourselves
2. meeting
3. least
4. writing
5. Japanese
【知识点】
反身代词的用法;动名词的用法;形容词最高级
【点评】
本题主要考查词汇的适当形式变化,涉及反身代词、固定搭配、词形转换等基础知识点,难度适中,学生只要掌握相关规则即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not
A
the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.

A.so deep as
B.so deeper as
C.as deeper as
D.as deeply as

答案

1. A

解析

【分析】本题考查形容词同级比较的否定结构,解题思路为:先回忆同级比较的基本规则,明确肯定句和否定句的不同结构;再判断句中需用形容词修饰深度,排除词性不符的选项;最后排除不符合原级要求的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】本题考查形容词同级比较的否定结构。①同级比较的结构:肯定句用“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”,否定句用“not so + 形容词/副词原级 + as”,表示“不如……”;②句中描述桃花潭的深度,需用形容词deep,排除副词形式的D选项;③B选项中so后接比较级deeper,C选项中as后接比较级deeper,均不符合同级比较需用原级的要求,排除B、C。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词同级比较
【点评】本题为英语基础语法题,考查形容词同级比较的否定结构,需掌握as...as和so...as的用法及词性辨析,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
2. —What else can we
A
to the people in need? —We can
them with clean water.

A.offer; provide
B.provide; offer
C.offer; give
D.give; offer

答案

2. A

解析

【分析】本题考查表示“提供”的动词的固定搭配,需区分offer、provide、give的用法结构,结合句子中的介词和搭配要求选择合适的词。
【解析】第一空所在句子结构为“... ______ sth. to sb.”,offer的固定搭配是“offer sth. to sb.”(给某人提供某物),符合该结构;第二空所在句子结构为“... ______ sb. with sth.”,provide的固定搭配是“provide sb. with sth.”(给某人提供某物),符合该结构。逐一分析选项:A选项中offer符合第一空搭配,provide符合第二空搭配;B选项provide不符合第一空结构,offer不符合第二空结构;C选项give虽可接to,但第二空无give sb. with的搭配;D选项两个词的搭配均不符合。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础动词搭配,需牢记offer、provide、give的不同用法结构,属于易掌握的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.3
3. After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have
D
time to relax and
problems to worry about.

A.less; more
B.more; less
C.fewer; more
D.more; fewer

答案

3. D

解析

【分析】首先理解句意:江苏省教育改革后,希望学生有更多时间放松,更少问题担忧。接着分析两个空的修饰对象:第一空修饰不可数名词time,需用表“更多”的形容词比较级;第二空修饰可数名词复数problems,需用表“更少”的形容词比较级。再逐一核对选项,匹配正确的修饰词即可得出答案。
【解析】根据句意,教育改革后学生应有更多时间放松,更少问题担忧。第一空修饰不可数名词time,用more(更多);第二空修饰可数名词复数problems,用fewer(更少)。对应选项,D选项符合要求,故答案为D。
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词比较级;可数名词与不可数名词
【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法,重点区分more、less、fewer的修饰对象(more可修饰可数/不可数名词,less修饰不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词),结合句意即可选出正确答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
(原创)Education plays a vital role in shaping individuals and societies. Recent studies suggest the more people are educated, the 1.
more likely
(likely) they are to solve problems efficiently and adapt to new challenges.
First, schools and teachers 2.
carefully
(careful) design courses to pass on knowledge. Textbooks, 3.
a
key tool in education, offer structured information which 4.
helps
(help) students build foundational skills. Second, education teaches students 5.
to think
(think) critically. By analyzing problems, students learn to evaluate evidence and form independent opinions. Studies have found critical thinking skills developed at school significantly boost decision-making abilities in adulthood. Last 6.
but
not least, group projects and discussions at school encourage collaboration and communication, preparing students to work 7.
with
others to finish tasks successfully. Therefore, education fosters collaboration and communication skills. These abilities are crucial in both 8.
personal
(person) and professional life. Employers often prioritize candidates with strong teamwork and communication skills, highlighting education's 9.
importance
(important) beyond academic achievements.
In sum, education, like a guiding star, lights up our life journey, 10.
giving
(give) us the power to contribute to a better future.

答案

1. more likely
2. carefully
3. a
4. helps
5. to think
6. but
7. with
8. personal
9. importance
10. giving

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、固定结构、词性变化、语法规则等完成填空。解题时需逐一分析每个空格的句子成分、搭配要求及语法考点,如比较级结构、副词修饰动词、冠词用法、非谓语动词等,确保填入的单词符合句子逻辑和语法规范。
【解析】
1. 考查固定结构“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”,表示“越……就越……”,故填more likely;
2. 此处修饰动词design,需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully;
3. 表示泛指“一个关键工具”,key以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
4. 定语从句中先行词information为不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填helps;
5. 固定搭配teach sb to do sth,意为“教某人做某事”,故填to think;
6. 固定短语last but not least,意为“最后但同样重要的是”,故填but;
7. 固定搭配work with sb,意为“和某人一起工作”,故填with;
8. 此处修饰名词life,需用形容词,person的形容词形式为personal,故填personal;
9. 名词所有格education's后需接名词,important的名词形式为importance,故填importance;
10. 此处为非谓语动词,逻辑主语是education,与give为主动关系,故用现在分词giving作伴随状语,故填giving。
【答案】
1. more likely
2. carefully
3. a
4. helps
5. to think
6. but
7. with
8. personal
9. importance
10. giving
【知识点】
固定结构、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题围绕教育的重要性展开语法填空,考查学生对英语基础语法(比较级结构、词性变化、冠词、非谓语动词等)的掌握,需结合语境和语法规则准确填词,是巩固英语语法的典型题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6