一、根据汉语提示写单词,每空一词
1. During the football match, we deeply realized the importance of (团队合作).
2. When solving this problem, we need a (实用的) plan instead of just beautiful ideas.
3. The actor bowed deeply to the (观众) after his wonderful performance on stage.
4. Ladies and (先生), please pay attention to the safety instructions before take-off.
5. This documentary about nature is ( 值 得 ) watching—it shows rare animals in detail.

1. teamwork 2. practical 3. audience 4. gentlemen 5. worth

【分析】
本题是根据汉语提示写单词的基础题型，解题思路为：结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配，匹配对应的准确英文单词，同时注意名词单复数等细节。需关注每个空格所需的词性，以及汉语提示对应的英文表达，如第4题的固定搭配、第5题的固定结构。
【解析】
1. 空格在介词of后，需填名词，“团队合作”对应的不可数名词为teamwork；
2. 空格修饰名词plan，需填形容词，“实用的”对应的形容词为practical；
3. 空格在定冠词the后，需填名词，“观众”对应的集合名词为audience；
4. 与Ladies对应，需填名词复数，“先生”对应的复数名词为gentlemen，构成固定搭配“Ladies and gentlemen”；
5. 结合固定结构“be worth doing”，“值得”对应的单词为worth。
【答案】
1. teamwork 2. practical 3. audience 4. gentlemen 5. worth
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查基础核心词汇的拼写及常用固定搭配，属于英语基础题型，侧重考查学生对常用词汇的积累与运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、根据句意填入适当的单词
1. The summer afternoon was hot that we had to stay indoors and drink cold water.
2. Thank you helping me with my English homework yesterday.
3. Air is very important to us, just as fish can't live water.
4. A positive attitude is the key solving difficult problems in daily life.

1. so 2. for 3. without 4. to

【分析】本题为根据句意填单词的题型，需结合英语固定句型、搭配及介词语义分析每个空格：第1题考查so...that...结果状语从句结构；第2题考查thank you for doing sth的固定用法；第3题需根据句意判断介词的语义；第4题考查the key to doing sth的固定搭配。
【解析】1. 固定句型“so + 形容词 + that + 从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句意“夏日午后如此热，以至于我们不得不待在室内喝凉水”，故填so。2. 固定搭配“thank you for doing sth”表示“因做某事而感谢”，故填for。3. 句意是“空气对我们很重要，就像鱼没有水不能活一样”，介词without表示“没有”，符合语义，故填without。4. 固定搭配“the key to doing sth”表示“做某事的关键”，此处to为介词，故填to。
【答案】1. so 2. for 3. without 4. to
【知识点】固定句型、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】本题聚焦英语基础固定句型与搭配，难度较低，需学生牢记常用短语和句式结构即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8

三、完形填空
Thank you for all your hard work
last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People's Home. We all 1 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!
Here is 2 we did last weekend. On Saturday, some 3 went to Sunny House Old People's Home. Fiona and Tom played chess 4 some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea 5 everyone. Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies' hair.
In the evening, we put on a charity 6 for the old people. 7 made them very happy. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some 8 the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair(展览会) on the school playground. In the morning, we 9 food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another 10 fruit for their stalls. Leo and Philip helped one another to 11 old books, magazines and comics for their stalls. Amy and Tom helped each 12 to decorate their stalls.
In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Philip sold books, magazines and 13.
Many students and their families came to the fair and 14 money. We have 15 a lot of money for Sunny House Old People's Home.
()1. A. had
B. spent
C. took
D. found
()2. A. how
B. when
C. why
D. what
()3. A. workers
B. volunteers
C. singers
D. teachers
()4. A. in
B. to
C. with
D. for
()5. A. with
B. to
C. for
D. from
()6. A. market
B. show
C. advertisement
D. organization
()7. A. It
B. They
C. He
D. She
()8. A. of
B. on
C. from
D. to
()9. A. cooked
B. set
C. organized
D. picked
()10. A. buy
B. grow
C. draw
D. eat
()11. A. collect
B. fill
C. sell
D. read
()12. A. others
B. others'
C. another
D. other
()13. A. pictures
B. newspapers
C. dictionaries
D. comics
()14. A. borrowed
B. donated
C. made
D. kept
()15. A. spent
B. raised
C. saved
D. wasted

1-5. ADBCC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. ADDBB

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文是关于学生志愿者为敬老院筹款的活动），再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法知识（如从句引导词）、词义辨析逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have a great time意为“玩得开心”，符合语境，选A。
2. 此处为表语从句，从句中did缺少宾语，需用what指代“所做的事”，选D。
3. 前文提到“new volunteers”，结合语境是志愿者前往敬老院，选B。
4. 固定搭配play chess with sb意为“和某人下棋”，选C。
5. 固定搭配make sth for sb意为“为某人制作某物”，此处指为大家泡茶，选C。
6. charity show意为“慈善演出”，put on a show表示“上演演出”，选B。
7. 指代前文的“慈善演出”，用it作主语，选A。
8. 固定搭配some of...意为“……中的一些”，选A。
9. 结合语境，早上为展览会筹备食物、饮料等，organize（筹备）符合，选C。
10. 结合语境，Nancy和Ann帮忙买水果，buy符合，选A。
11. 结合语境，Leo和Philip帮忙收集旧书等，collect（收集）符合，选A。
12. 固定搭配each other意为“互相”，此处other符合，选D。
13. 结合前文物品及选项，newspapers符合语境，选B。
14. 结合语境，人们来展览会捐钱，donate（捐赠）符合，选B。
15. 开头提到“raising money”，此处指筹钱，raise money意为“筹款”，选B。
【答案】
1-5. ADBCC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. ADDBB
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文围绕志愿者为敬老院筹款的活动展开，考查基础的固定搭配、从句引导词及语境理解，需结合上下文逻辑解题，是典型的初中完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5