2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第44页答案
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hard everyone suggest encourage take
however weak important paint to you
I used to feel lonely and often stayed at home alone. My parents were worried about me and 85 I should join a club to make friends. 86 ,I was scared of going out and meeting new people. So later, my teacher 87 me to try painting. She said art could help me to express my feelings.
When I started 88 , my life changed completely. Though I was 89 in social skills, art became my voice.
One day, my teacher asked me to join an art competition. I was nervous, but I decided to 90 the challenge. I spent weeks practising 91 than before. To my surprise, I won first prize! 92 ,the experience taught me that I could overcome my shyness through hard work.
Now, I'm more confident and enjoy sharing my paintings with 93 . If you're facing difficulties, believe in 94 and keep trying. I always believe that the quality of your life is up 95 your attitude. You'll find your own light.
85.
86.
87.
88.

89.
90.
91.
92.

93.
94.
95.

答案

85.suggested 86.However 87.encouraged 88.painting 89.weak 90.take 91.harder 92.Importantly 93.everyone 94.yourself 95.to

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,理解文章主旨:作者曾孤独,在父母和老师的帮助下通过绘画克服害羞,变得自信。接着逐个分析每个空格:1. 结合语境判断空格处的词性(如动词、副词、形容词等);2. 从方框所给词汇中筛选符合语境的词;3. 根据语法规则(如动词时态、形容词/副词比较级、固定搭配等)对所选词汇变形,确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
85. 主语My parents为复数,时态为一般过去时,结合语境“父母建议我加入俱乐部交朋友”,方框中suggest符合,过去式为suggested;
86. 前文说父母建议加入俱乐部,后文说“我害怕出门”,是转折关系,方框中However(然而)符合,首字母大写;
87. 主语my teacher,时态为一般过去时,结合语境“老师鼓励我尝试绘画”,方框中encourage符合,过去式为encouraged;
88. 固定搭配start doing sth,结合语境“开始绘画时生活改变”,方框中paint的动名词形式painting符合;
89. 固定搭配be weak in,结合语境“社交技能薄弱”,方框中weak符合;
90. 固定搭配take the challenge,结合语境“决定接受挑战”,方框中take符合;
91. 空格后有than,需用副词比较级,结合语境“练习比以前更努力”,方框中hard的比较级harder符合;
92. 需副词修饰整个句子,结合语境“重要的是,这个经历教会我……”,方框中important的副词形式Importantly符合,首字母大写;
93. 结合语境“喜欢和每个人分享画”,方框中everyone符合;
94. 固定搭配believe in oneself,主语为you,故用方框中you的反身代词yourself;
95. 固定搭配up to,结合语境“生活质量取决于态度”,方框中to符合。
【答案】
85.suggested 86.However 87.encouraged 88.painting 89.weak 90.take 91.harder 92.Importantly 93.everyone 94.yourself 95.to
【知识点】
英语选词填空、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的选词填空题,考查学生对词汇的语境运用、词性变形及固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)
学校决定开展“充实业余生活,绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛。请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿。要点提示如下:
improve ourselves:do sport...
stay with family:do housework...
do something for society:help people in need...

答案

One possible version:
Do something meaningful in our free time
Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here is my advice.
First,improve ourselves. We can do sport with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us get more knowledge. Second,stay with our family. It's a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family. They will help us get closer to each other. Finally,do something for our society. We may take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment.
In a word,let's plan our free time well and make it meaningful.

解析

【分析】首先明确本题是英语主题演讲稿写作,需围绕题目“Do something meaningful in our free time”,结合给定的三个要点(提升自我、陪伴家人、服务社会)完成写作。思考时要注意:1. 符合演讲稿格式(开头称呼、引入主题、分点论述、结尾总结);2. 每个要点补充具体事例,让内容充实;3. 确保词数不少于80,语言通顺符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】写作步骤:1. 开头用称呼“Boys and girls”引入,点明合理利用空闲时间的重要性,引出下文建议;2. 分三点展开:①提升自我:举例做运动、阅读;②陪伴家人:举例做家务、和家人交流;③服务社会:举例帮助有需要的人、公园捡垃圾;3. 结尾总结,呼吁大家规划好空闲时间,让其有意义,确保内容连贯、要点齐全。
【答案】One possible version:
Do something meaningful in our free time
Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here is my advice.
First,improve ourselves. We can do sport with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us get more knowledge. Second,stay with our family. It's a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family. They will help us get closer to each other. Finally,do something for our society. We may take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment.
In a word,let's plan our free time well and make it meaningful.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、要点式写作、英语书面表达
【点评】本文紧扣主题,结构清晰,严格按照题目给定的三个要点展开,内容充实,语言简洁通顺,符合演讲稿的格式要求,是一篇符合要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】0.5