2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第43页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读填空(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
I have two hobbies that seem very different:programming and writing poems. My dad is a 74 (program),and he taught me some basic skills. At first,I had so many 75 (fear)--I thought programming would be too hard. But he was such a good instructor that he just told me to "give it 76 go" and not be afraid of making mistakes. I 77 (push) myself hard then. Now,I can make small games for my little sister. When she laughs while playing,I am so proud of my 78 (achieve).
I also love being a "little 79 (poem)". I would use simple 80 (expression) to share my feelings. Sometimes I read my poems to my classmates,and 81 return,they tell me their favourite lines. This makes me want to write more.
These hobbies allow me 82 (try) new things. They are not easy in fact, 83 they bring me so much joy. I'll keep 84 (do) them and see how much I can improve!
74.
75.
76.
77.

78.
79.
80.
81.

82.
83.
84.

答案

74.programmer 75.fears 76.a 77.pushed 78.achievement 79.poet 80.expressions 81.in 82.to try 83.but 84.doing

解析

【分析】
做语法填空时,先通读全文理解短文主旨(本文介绍作者的两个爱好:编程和写诗),再针对每个空格,结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配、时态、词性转换等知识点分析:
1. 根据空格前的词性(如冠词、形容词)判断所需词性;
2. 注意名词的单复数、动词的时态/非谓语形式、固定短语的搭配;
3. 结合上下文逻辑(如转折关系)选择合适的连词。
【解析】
74. 考查词性转换:空格前有不定冠词a,需填表示职业的名词,program(程序)对应的职业名词是programmer(程序员),故填programmer。
75. 考查名词复数:so many修饰可数名词复数,fear(恐惧)的复数形式是fears,故填fears。
76. 考查固定搭配:give it a go是固定短语,意为“试一试”,故填a。
77. 考查动词时态:根据时间状语then(那时),句子用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
78. 考查词性转换:形容词性物主代词my后需接名词,achieve(实现)的名词形式是achievement(成就),故填achievement。
79. 考查词性转换:根据句意“小诗人”,poem(诗)对应的职业名词是poet(诗人),故填poet。
80. 考查名词复数:simple(简单的)修饰可数名词复数,expression(表达)的复数形式是expressions,故填expressions。
81. 考查固定搭配:in return是固定短语,意为“作为回报”,故填in。
82. 考查非谓语动词:allow sb to do sth是固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,故填to try。
83. 考查连词:前半句“它们其实不容易”和后半句“它们带给我很多快乐”是转折关系,故填but。
84. 考查非谓语动词:keep doing sth是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,故填doing。
【答案】
74.programmer 75.fears 76.a 77.pushed 78.achievement 79.poet 80.expressions 81.in 82.to try 83.but 84.doing
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,主要考查词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配等核心知识点,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.6