2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第208页答案
Passage 11
volunteer life without turn happy I
because luckily clean work upset
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has
worked
1
in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him
happier
2
than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, he was
cleaning
3
the park when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up at once to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face
turned
4
purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so
upset
5
that she didn't know how to save her daughter.
Luckily
6
, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms
without
7
thinking twice. With the mother's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. And then the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful
because
8
her daughter was saved.
After saving the baby's
life
9
, Wang Ping became a big hero. When asked how he felt about his act, he replied with shyness,“Helping others is just helping
myself
10
. I hope more people could
volunteer
11
to help the people in need if possible.”
1.
worked

2.
happier

3.
cleaning

4.
turned

5.
upset

6.
Luckily

7.
without

8.
because

9.
life

10.
myself

11.
volunteer

答案

1. worked 2. happier 3. cleaning
4. turned 5. upset 6. Luckily 7. without
8. because 9. life 10. myself 11. volunteer

解析

【分析】这是一道英语选词填空题,需结合语境、语法规则(时态、词性、固定搭配等),从给定词汇中选择并调整词形完成填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解主旨,再逐个分析每个空的语法要求(如时态、词性、比较级等),结合上下文语境匹配词汇,最后确认词形是否正确。
【解析】1. 由时间状语for 5 years可知,此处用现在完成时,结构为has+过去分词,结合主语Wang Ping的职业,选work的过去分词worked;2. 由than可知,此处用形容词比较级,make sb + adj,选happy的比较级happier;3. 此处描述过去某时刻正在做的事,用过去进行时was+现在分词,结合语境“打扫公园”,选clean的现在分词cleaning;4. 描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,结合“脸变紫”,选turn的过去式turned;5. so后接形容词,结合语境“妈妈不知道怎么救女儿”,选upset;6. 此处修饰整个句子,用副词,表“幸运的是”,选luckily,句首大写为Luckily;7. 固定搭配without thinking twice(不假思索),选without;8. 前后为因果关系,so后接结果,because后接原因,选because;9. 固定搭配save one's life(救某人的命),选life;10. 结合语境“帮助别人就是帮助自己”,用反身代词,选I的反身代词myself;11. 情态动词could后接动词原形,volunteer to do sth(志愿做某事),选volunteer。
【答案】1. worked 2. happier 3. cleaning 4. turned 5. upset 6. Luckily 7. without 8. because 9. life 10. myself 11. volunteer
【知识点】英语选词填空;现在完成时;形容词比较级;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语词汇的语境运用与语法变形,需结合上下文逻辑和基础语法知识解题,是初中英语常见题型,注重词汇的灵活运用。
【难度系数】0.5