六、阅读理解。(2025·江苏徐州多校联考期中)
In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop—Smile Cafe. It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee. It is a comfortable, welcoming place where everyone in the community can feel at home.
Mr Zhang, a doctor at the community hospital, starts his day with a cup of coffee there. “A nice cup of coffee from Smile Cafe always helps me get ready for my day!” said Mr Zhang.
Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine. “I love seeing Mrs Li write here in the afternoon. She brings a special energy to the place,” said Mr Sun, the cafe owner.
Mr Wang, a police officer, likes to go to Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night. “After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr Wang said. “It feels like home.”
Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place for everyone in the community, and every cup of coffee brings people together.
(
A. In the heart of the beautiful city.
B. Near a lovely little shop.
C. In the centre of the community.
D. Near the community hospital.
(
A. A writer.
B. A doctor.
C. A police officer.
D. A cafe owner.
(
A. Smile Cafe is just a coffee shop for people to get a cup of coffee.
B. Mr Sun brings a special energy to Smile Cafe when he writes here.
C. It’s good for Mr Wang to have a warm drink after a long day of work.
D. Mr Zhang likes to enjoy a cup of coffee at Smile Cafe in the afternoon.
In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop—Smile Cafe. It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee. It is a comfortable, welcoming place where everyone in the community can feel at home.
Mr Zhang, a doctor at the community hospital, starts his day with a cup of coffee there. “A nice cup of coffee from Smile Cafe always helps me get ready for my day!” said Mr Zhang.
Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine. “I love seeing Mrs Li write here in the afternoon. She brings a special energy to the place,” said Mr Sun, the cafe owner.
Mr Wang, a police officer, likes to go to Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night. “After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr Wang said. “It feels like home.”
Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place for everyone in the community, and every cup of coffee brings people together.
(
C
)1. Where is Smile Cafe?A. In the heart of the beautiful city.
B. Near a lovely little shop.
C. In the centre of the community.
D. Near the community hospital.
(
A
)2. What is Mrs Li?A. A writer.
B. A doctor.
C. A police officer.
D. A cafe owner.
(
C
)3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Smile Cafe is just a coffee shop for people to get a cup of coffee.
B. Mr Sun brings a special energy to Smile Cafe when he writes here.
C. It’s good for Mr Wang to have a warm drink after a long day of work.
D. Mr Zhang likes to enjoy a cup of coffee at Smile Cafe in the afternoon.
答案
六、1. C【点拨】根据“In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop—Smile Cafe.”可知,这家咖啡店在社区的中心位置。故选 C。
2. A【点拨】根据“Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine.”可知,李太太是一名作家。故选 A。
3. C【点拨】根据“Mr Wang, a police officer, likes to go to Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night.”和“After a long day of work, there's nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe”可知选 C。
2. A【点拨】根据“Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine.”可知,李太太是一名作家。故选 A。
3. C【点拨】根据“Mr Wang, a police officer, likes to go to Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night.”和“After a long day of work, there's nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe”可知选 C。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类细节型阅读理解,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读题干,标记每道题的核心提问要素,第1题问咖啡店位置、第2题问人物职业、第3题要求选出符合原文的表述,之后带着问题回到原文对应段落定位相关语句,将选项内容和原文信息逐一比对,排除偷换概念、无中生有的干扰项,就能得到正确答案,不需要复杂推理,重点考察信息查找的细心程度。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文开篇第一句"In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop—Smile Cafe",其中"in the heart of our community"和C选项"In the centre of the community"是同义表达;A选项的城市中心、B选项的在小店附近、D选项的社区医院附近均和原文信息不符,因此选C。
2. 第2题:定位原文第三段"Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine",给杂志撰稿说明李太太的职业是作家,对应A选项;B是张先生的职业、C是王先生的职业、D是咖啡店店主孙先生的身份,均不符合要求,因此选A。
3. 第3题:逐一核对选项:
A选项:原文第一段明确说明"It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee",和选项表述矛盾,错误;
B选项:原文是店主孙先生评价李太太在这里写作给小店带来特殊能量,选项偷换了人物主体,错误;
C选项:和原文王先生的表述"After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe"完全吻合,表述正确;
D选项:原文提到张先生用这里的咖啡开启一天的工作,是早上到店,并非选项说的下午,偷换了时间,错误。
因此第3题选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找,同义转换理解,文本信息判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的生活化主题阅读,所有考点都能在原文直接找到对应依据,没有设置复杂的推理类考点,主要锻炼学生快速定位原文信息、甄别选项和原文细微差异的能力,学生做题时只要足够细心,避开偷换主体、偷换时间的小陷阱就能拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇记叙文类细节型阅读理解,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读题干,标记每道题的核心提问要素,第1题问咖啡店位置、第2题问人物职业、第3题要求选出符合原文的表述,之后带着问题回到原文对应段落定位相关语句,将选项内容和原文信息逐一比对,排除偷换概念、无中生有的干扰项,就能得到正确答案,不需要复杂推理,重点考察信息查找的细心程度。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文开篇第一句"In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop—Smile Cafe",其中"in the heart of our community"和C选项"In the centre of the community"是同义表达;A选项的城市中心、B选项的在小店附近、D选项的社区医院附近均和原文信息不符,因此选C。
2. 第2题:定位原文第三段"Mrs Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine",给杂志撰稿说明李太太的职业是作家,对应A选项;B是张先生的职业、C是王先生的职业、D是咖啡店店主孙先生的身份,均不符合要求,因此选A。
3. 第3题:逐一核对选项:
A选项:原文第一段明确说明"It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee",和选项表述矛盾,错误;
B选项:原文是店主孙先生评价李太太在这里写作给小店带来特殊能量,选项偷换了人物主体,错误;
C选项:和原文王先生的表述"After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe"完全吻合,表述正确;
D选项:原文提到张先生用这里的咖啡开启一天的工作,是早上到店,并非选项说的下午,偷换了时间,错误。
因此第3题选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找,同义转换理解,文本信息判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的生活化主题阅读,所有考点都能在原文直接找到对应依据,没有设置复杂的推理类考点,主要锻炼学生快速定位原文信息、甄别选项和原文细微差异的能力,学生做题时只要足够细心,避开偷换主体、偷换时间的小陷阱就能拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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