2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语下册外研版第66页答案
Ⅰ. 以下是自然奇观的图片及其描述,请将图片与介绍匹配。

(
B
)1. Angel Falls is the world's highest free-falling waterfall.
(
C
)2. The Nile River is in northeast Africa. It's the longest river in the world.
(
A
)3. The Qiantang River tide is famous for its great height (高度) and power.
(
E
)4. Taklamakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It's hot, dry and windy all year round.
(
D
)5. The aurora is a kind of strong light. If the night is clear, you can see colourful lights dance across the sky.

答案

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D

解析

【分析】
解题思路:先提取每个描述中的核心特征,再结合图片呈现的景观特点进行匹配:
1. 第1题关键词是“world's highest free-falling waterfall(世界最高自由下落瀑布)”,需对应呈现瀑布景观的图片;
2. 第2题关键词是“longest river in the world(世界最长河流)”,需对应呈现河流景观的图片;
3. 第3题关键词是“Qiantang River tide(钱塘江潮)”,需对应呈现潮水景观的图片;
4. 第4题关键词是“largest desert in China(中国最大沙漠)”,需对应呈现沙漠景观的图片;
5. 第5题关键词是“aurora, colourful lights dance across the sky(极光,夜空中的彩光)”,需对应呈现空中光带的图片。
【解析】
1. 描述1提到的安赫尔瀑布是世界最高自由下落瀑布,对应呈现瀑布景观的图片B;
2. 描述2提到的尼罗河是世界最长河流,位于非洲东北部,对应呈现蜿蜒河流景观的图片C;
3. 描述3提到的钱塘江潮以高水位和冲击力闻名,对应呈现潮水冲击景观的图片A;
4. 描述4提到的塔克拉玛干沙漠是中国最大沙漠,终年炎热干燥多风,对应呈现沙漠地貌景观的图片E;
5. 描述5提到的极光是夜空中的强光,会呈现多彩光带,对应呈现空中光带景观的图片D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
世界自然地理奇观
【点评】
本题考查对世界著名自然景观的认知,需要结合景观的典型特征将文字描述与图片对应,既考验地理常识积累,也锻炼图文匹配的逻辑能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Huanglong National Geopark
Huanglong National Geopark is in the north of Sichuan. It gets its name for its special shape. Seen from a distance(远处), the area looks like a huge, golden dragon.
The park is famous for its colourful pools, deep valleys(山谷), hot springs, amazing waterfalls, peaceful forests and snow mountains. The highest peak has a height of 5,588 metres. It is covered(覆盖) with snow all year round. You can see more than 3,000 colourful pools of different shapes and sizes among the valleys. When the sun comes out, they are shining beautifully. Purple, green, blue, white... the colourful water makes the area a wonderful painting!
The park is also home to many endangered(濒危的) species(物种) including the giant pandas and many kinds of plants. They are protected well there.
Huanglong National Geopark shows the wonder of nature, so it is called "the Fairyland on the Earth"(人间瑶池). Its beauty is beyond words. Why not see it in person?
(
B
)1. What is Huanglong National Geopark named for?
A. Its highest peak.
B. Its special shape.
C. The colourful pools.
(
B
)2. How many colourful pools can you see?
A. About 5,588.
B. More than 3,000.
C. About 2,000.
(
A
)3. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Natural features.
B. Endangered species.
C. The naming and location.
(
A
)4. Which words can best describe Huanglong National Geopark?
A. Amazing and colourful.
B. Big and quiet.
C. Noisy and busy.
(
C
)5. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a diary.
B. In a space magazine.
C. In a travel guidebook.

答案

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题:题目询问黄龙国家地质公园的命名原因,解题时需回到原文第一段,定位到介绍命名的句子,找到关键信息即可得出答案。
2. 第2题:题目问彩池的数量,需在原文中查找与数字相关的描述,定位到第二段中关于彩池数量的内容就能确定答案。
3. 第3题:要判断第二段的主旨,需梳理第二段的内容,该段介绍了彩池、山谷、温泉等多种自然景观,据此归纳段落核心内容。
4. 第4题:需从文中提取描述公园的关键词,结合文中“colourful pools”“amazing waterfalls”等表述,选择最贴合的形容词。
5. 第5题:判断文章出处,需分析文章类型,本文是景点介绍类文章,结合选项特点,推理出最可能的刊载载体。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段第二句“It gets its name for its special shape.”可知,黄龙国家地质公园因特殊的形状得名,故选B。
2. 根据第二段“You can see more than 3,000 colourful pools of different shapes and sizes among the valleys.”可知,公园内有超过3000个彩池,故选B。
3. 第二段依次介绍了公园的彩池、山谷、温泉、瀑布、森林、雪山等自然景观,核心是介绍公园的自然特征,故选A。
4. 文中多次出现“colourful”(描述彩池)、“amazing”(描述瀑布)等词汇,且整体展现出公园景色绚丽、令人惊叹的特点,因此“Amazing and colourful”最适合描述该公园,故选A。
5. 本文是对黄龙国家地质公园的景点特色介绍,这类文章通常会出现在旅游指南中,日记是个人日常记录,太空杂志聚焦太空内容,均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
细节信息查找、段落主旨归纳、文章出处推理
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍黄龙国家地质公园的说明文,题目设置覆盖了细节查找、主旨归纳和推理判断三类常见阅读理解题型,考查学生从文本中提取关键信息、归纳段落内容以及结合文本进行合理推断的能力,有助于提升学生的阅读理解综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.7