Ⅵ.句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 你喜欢你的榜样的哪一点?
2. 现在学校体育场上有400多名学生。
3. 事实上,我们在日常生活中可以做很多事情去帮助动物。
4. 我们学校有一个大的运动场,旁边还有一个有很多书的图书馆。
5. 教学楼前面的阅览室看起来明亮又现代化。
1. 你喜欢你的榜样的哪一点?
What do you like about your role model?
2. 现在学校体育场上有400多名学生。
There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. 事实上,我们在日常生活中可以做很多事情去帮助动物。
In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. 我们学校有一个大的运动场,旁边还有一个有很多书的图书馆。
Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. 教学楼前面的阅览室看起来明亮又现代化。
The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
答案
Ⅵ. 1. What do you like about your role model?
2. There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
2. There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
解析
【分析】
本题为汉译英题型,需先拆解每句中文的核心语义,再匹配英语对应表达:1. 特殊疑问句需用疑问词What引导,对应“哪一点”的语义;2. 表“某地有某物”用There be句型,注意“超过”的常用表达;3. 固定短语搭配(如in fact、daily life)及不定式表目的的用法;4. 并列句结构,用and连接两个分句,注意定语修饰的位置;5. 方位短语(in front of)及系动词look的用法,并列形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 特殊疑问句结构:疑问词What + 助动词do + 主语you + 动词like + 介词短语about your role model,组合为正确句子:What do you like about your role model?
2. There be句型:主语为over/more than 400 students,地点状语on the school sports field,时间状语now,语序调整为:There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. 固定短语In fact放句首,主语we,谓语can do,宾语many things,不定式to help animals表目的,地点状语in our daily lives,组合为:In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. 主语Our school,谓语has,宾语a big sports field,用and连接并列分句,用there be句型表“旁边有”,定语with a lot of books修饰library,next to it表位置,组合为:Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. 主语The reading room,定语in front of the teaching building,系动词looks,并列形容词bright and modern作表语,组合为:The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
【答案】
Ⅵ. 1. What do you like about your role model?
2. There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
【知识点】
英语句子翻译、特殊疑问句、there be句型
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英练习题,考察初中阶段核心句型及常用固定搭配,需学生掌握基础句式结构和短语的正确使用,难度适中,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为汉译英题型,需先拆解每句中文的核心语义,再匹配英语对应表达:1. 特殊疑问句需用疑问词What引导,对应“哪一点”的语义;2. 表“某地有某物”用There be句型,注意“超过”的常用表达;3. 固定短语搭配(如in fact、daily life)及不定式表目的的用法;4. 并列句结构,用and连接两个分句,注意定语修饰的位置;5. 方位短语(in front of)及系动词look的用法,并列形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 特殊疑问句结构:疑问词What + 助动词do + 主语you + 动词like + 介词短语about your role model,组合为正确句子:What do you like about your role model?
2. There be句型:主语为over/more than 400 students,地点状语on the school sports field,时间状语now,语序调整为:There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. 固定短语In fact放句首,主语we,谓语can do,宾语many things,不定式to help animals表目的,地点状语in our daily lives,组合为:In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. 主语Our school,谓语has,宾语a big sports field,用and连接并列分句,用there be句型表“旁边有”,定语with a lot of books修饰library,next to it表位置,组合为:Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. 主语The reading room,定语in front of the teaching building,系动词looks,并列形容词bright and modern作表语,组合为:The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
【答案】
Ⅵ. 1. What do you like about your role model?
2. There are over/more than 400 students on the school sports field now.
3. In fact, we can do many things to help animals in our daily lives.
4. Our school has a big sports field, and there is also a library with a lot of books next to it.
5. The reading room in front of the teaching building looks bright and modern.
【知识点】
英语句子翻译、特殊疑问句、there be句型
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英练习题,考察初中阶段核心句型及常用固定搭配,需学生掌握基础句式结构和短语的正确使用,难度适中,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅶ.首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
“Ule-leh le ooh, Gr-e-een School ...” We're all singing on a bamboo stage at my daughter's school in Bali. D
The school was set up by the Johns. They told us how the kids in this school can all live g
The school is expensive. One term's cost is like that at my daughter's old school in London. B
1.
4.
7.
10.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
“Ule-leh le ooh, Gr-e-een School ...” We're all singing on a bamboo stage at my daughter's school in Bali. D
ifferent
from most schools around the world, here the lessons are all about taking care of the Earth. The students do much of their learning outdoors. Around
them are green trees and chirping birds. I love the idea of exposing(使……接触)my daughter to a green way of life. I want her to learn more
than just English and Maths. Embracing nature is also what children should learn at an early age
.The school was set up by the Johns. They told us how the kids in this school can all live g
reen
. For example, the school bus runs on used cooking oil which is collected by students from
local restaurants. And children here also learn about how to solve problems through all kinds of projects. For example, they need to build
small eco-friendly houses using recycled materials. At the end
of the day, there is no homework for my daughter, only materials for after-school outdoor activities.The school is expensive. One term's cost is like that at my daughter's old school in London. B
ut
she is growing up in a way she could never have done at home. I'm sure
that I've made a wise decision for her.1.
Different
2. Around
3. more
4.
age
5. green
6. from
7.
build
8. end
9. But
10.
sure
答案
Ⅶ. 1. Different 2. Around 3. more 4. age 5. green 6. from 7. build 8. end 9. But 10. sure
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者女儿在巴厘岛一所“绿色学校”的学习经历,该校注重环保教育和亲近自然的生活方式。
1. Different 解析:考查固定搭配。different from 意为“与……不同”,句首首字母大写。
2. Around 解析:考查介词。around them 意为“在他们周围”,句首首字母大写。
3. more 解析:考查比较级。more than 意为“不仅仅”。
4. age 解析:考查名词。at an early age 意为“在早年”。
5. green 解析:考查副词。live green 意为“环保地生活”,修饰动词 live。
知识拓展 本题考查“green”作副词的用法。日常英语中,“green”常作形容词,但在环保语境中可作副词修饰动词,如“live green”(环保地生活)、“go green”(走向环保)。类似用法:think positive(乐观地思考),act wild(疯狂地行动)。首字母填空需结合上下文语境灵活判断词性。
6. from 解析:考查介词。collected from 意为“从……收集”。
7. build 解析:考查动词。need to do sth.,build houses 意为“建造房子”。
8. end 解析:考查名词。at the end of the day 意为“一天结束时”。
9. But 解析:考查连词。表示转折“但是”,句首首字母大写。
10. sure 解析:考查形容词。be sure that 意为“确信”。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者女儿在巴厘岛一所“绿色学校”的学习经历,该校注重环保教育和亲近自然的生活方式。
1. Different 解析:考查固定搭配。different from 意为“与……不同”,句首首字母大写。
2. Around 解析:考查介词。around them 意为“在他们周围”,句首首字母大写。
3. more 解析:考查比较级。more than 意为“不仅仅”。
4. age 解析:考查名词。at an early age 意为“在早年”。
5. green 解析:考查副词。live green 意为“环保地生活”,修饰动词 live。
知识拓展 本题考查“green”作副词的用法。日常英语中,“green”常作形容词,但在环保语境中可作副词修饰动词,如“live green”(环保地生活)、“go green”(走向环保)。类似用法:think positive(乐观地思考),act wild(疯狂地行动)。首字母填空需结合上下文语境灵活判断词性。
6. from 解析:考查介词。collected from 意为“从……收集”。
7. build 解析:考查动词。need to do sth.,build houses 意为“建造房子”。
8. end 解析:考查名词。at the end of the day 意为“一天结束时”。
9. But 解析:考查连词。表示转折“但是”,句首首字母大写。
10. sure 解析:考查形容词。be sure that 意为“确信”。
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文,理解文章讲述作者女儿在巴厘岛绿色学校的经历,该校注重环保与亲近自然的主题。解题时需结合空格前后语境、固定搭配、词性及首字母提示确定单词,同时注意句首单词首字母大写规则。具体思路:1. 后接from,联想固定搭配different from;2. 描述学生周围的事物,用介词around;3. 结合固定短语more than;4. 对应固定短语at an early age;5. 结合环保语境,green作副词修饰live;6. 表达“从…收集”,用介词from;7. 结合need to do结构,填动词原形build;8. 对应固定短语at the end of;9. 前后语义转折,用连词but;10. 结合固定结构be sure that。
【解析】
1. 填Different:考查固定搭配different from,意为“与……不同”,句首首字母大写;
2. 填Around:考查介词,around them表示“在他们周围”,句首首字母大写;
3. 填more:考查固定搭配more than,意为“不仅仅”;
4. 填age:考查名词,at an early age是固定短语,意为“在早年”;
5. 填green:考查副词,live green表示“环保地生活”,符合环保主题语境;
6. 填from:考查介词,collected from表示“从……收集”;
7. 填build:考查动词,need to do sth.结构,build houses意为“建造房子”;
8. 填end:考查名词,at the end of the day是固定短语,意为“一天结束时”;
9. 填But:考查连词,表转折关系,句首首字母大写;
10. 填sure:考查形容词,be sure that是固定结构,意为“确信”。
【答案】
Different, Around, more, age, green, from, build, end, But, sure
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、副词用法
【点评】
本题以“绿色学校”为主题,考查首字母填空,涉及常用固定搭配、介词、动词及副词的用法,需结合上下文语境和词汇知识作答,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文,理解文章讲述作者女儿在巴厘岛绿色学校的经历,该校注重环保与亲近自然的主题。解题时需结合空格前后语境、固定搭配、词性及首字母提示确定单词,同时注意句首单词首字母大写规则。具体思路:1. 后接from,联想固定搭配different from;2. 描述学生周围的事物,用介词around;3. 结合固定短语more than;4. 对应固定短语at an early age;5. 结合环保语境,green作副词修饰live;6. 表达“从…收集”,用介词from;7. 结合need to do结构,填动词原形build;8. 对应固定短语at the end of;9. 前后语义转折,用连词but;10. 结合固定结构be sure that。
【解析】
1. 填Different:考查固定搭配different from,意为“与……不同”,句首首字母大写;
2. 填Around:考查介词,around them表示“在他们周围”,句首首字母大写;
3. 填more:考查固定搭配more than,意为“不仅仅”;
4. 填age:考查名词,at an early age是固定短语,意为“在早年”;
5. 填green:考查副词,live green表示“环保地生活”,符合环保主题语境;
6. 填from:考查介词,collected from表示“从……收集”;
7. 填build:考查动词,need to do sth.结构,build houses意为“建造房子”;
8. 填end:考查名词,at the end of the day是固定短语,意为“一天结束时”;
9. 填But:考查连词,表转折关系,句首首字母大写;
10. 填sure:考查形容词,be sure that是固定结构,意为“确信”。
【答案】
Different, Around, more, age, green, from, build, end, But, sure
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、副词用法
【点评】
本题以“绿色学校”为主题,考查首字母填空,涉及常用固定搭配、介词、动词及副词的用法,需结合上下文语境和词汇知识作答,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅷ. 书面表达(共15分)
你在浏览某网站时,看到一则提问。请你根据问题写一则短文,告知题主他想了解的信息。

要求:有合理的结尾;条理清晰,行文流畅;90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
你在浏览某网站时,看到一则提问。请你根据问题写一则短文,告知题主他想了解的信息。
要求:有合理的结尾;条理清晰,行文流畅;90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school.
There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs.
They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
答案
Ⅷ. One possible version:
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school. There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school. There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国学生学校生活的话题书面表达,需围绕题目给出的三个核心问题(上学方式、在校活动、参加的俱乐部)展开,同时添加合理的互动结尾。解题思路:先承接给定开头,依次说明中国学生不同的上学交通方式,再介绍在校的课程安排与午餐情况,接着列举常见的俱乐部类型,最后以互动问句收尾,确保条理清晰、行文流畅,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 承接开头后,先描述上学方式:Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
2. 接着介绍在校日常:Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school.
3. 然后说明俱乐部情况:There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
4. 最后添加互动结尾:What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
【答案】
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school. There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题介绍、常用句式运用
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,围绕上学方式、在校活动、俱乐部三个要点展开,条理清晰,语言流畅,结尾设置互动问句符合要求,是一篇符合初中英语书面表达要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
这是一篇介绍中国学生学校生活的话题书面表达,需围绕题目给出的三个核心问题(上学方式、在校活动、参加的俱乐部)展开,同时添加合理的互动结尾。解题思路:先承接给定开头,依次说明中国学生不同的上学交通方式,再介绍在校的课程安排与午餐情况,接着列举常见的俱乐部类型,最后以互动问句收尾,确保条理清晰、行文流畅,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 承接开头后,先描述上学方式:Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
2. 接着介绍在校日常:Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school.
3. 然后说明俱乐部情况:There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
4. 最后添加互动结尾:What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
【答案】
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese students' school life. I'd like to introduce something to you.
Some Chinese students usually take the bus to school and the trip is boring. Others may take the car to school and they can have their breakfast on the way to school.
Chinese students usually have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. They have lunch at school. There are different kinds of clubs for them to join. They can join some sports clubs, such as basketball clubs, football clubs and volleyball clubs. They can also join singing clubs, art clubs, handwriting clubs and so on.
What about yours? Would you like to share with us?
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题介绍、常用句式运用
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,围绕上学方式、在校活动、俱乐部三个要点展开,条理清晰,语言流畅,结尾设置互动问句符合要求,是一篇符合初中英语书面表达要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
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