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(B)
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival is coming. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.
Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals.
The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on them. During the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Usually, people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their family walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the beautiful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances.
People prepare delicious rice dumplings in the morning for their family and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
(
A. People begin to make lanterns. B. People guess the riddles.
C. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns. D. People have delicious rice dumplings.
(
A. Plastic lanterns. B. Silk lanterns.
C. Paper lanterns. D. Glass lanterns.
(
A. people can get a prize though they give the wrong answer
B. if people guess the riddle correctly, they can get a prize
C. people can get a prize until they give the right answer
D. people can get a prize before they give the right answer
(
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel.
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival is coming. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.
Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals.
The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on them. During the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Usually, people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their family walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the beautiful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances.
People prepare delicious rice dumplings in the morning for their family and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
(
A
) 5. What do people do before the Lantern Festival?A. People begin to make lanterns. B. People guess the riddles.
C. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns. D. People have delicious rice dumplings.
(
D
) 6. Which kind of the following lanterns is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A. Plastic lanterns. B. Silk lanterns.
C. Paper lanterns. D. Glass lanterns.
(
B
) 7. The underlined sentence in the passage probably means that B
.A. people can get a prize though they give the wrong answer
B. if people guess the riddle correctly, they can get a prize
C. people can get a prize until they give the right answer
D. people can get a prize before they give the right answer
(
C
) 8. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage?A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel.
答案
5-8: ADBC
解析
【分析】
5. 这道题需定位元宵节前的活动，先找到文章第二段第一句，明确提到元宵节前几天人们开始制作灯笼；而B猜灯谜、C赏灯、D吃汤圆都是元宵节当天的活动，因此排除这三个选项，选A。
6. 要找出未提及的灯笼类型，需查看第三段关于灯笼材质的描述，文中提到塑料灯笼、丝绸灯笼和纸灯笼，没有提到玻璃灯笼，所以选D。
7. 划线句里的“as long as”意为“只要”，原句意思是只要人们给出正确答案就能得到奖品，和B选项表述一致，其他选项意思均不符合原句，故选B。
8. 文章介绍的是中国传统节日元宵节的习俗，属于文化范畴，A健康、B运动、D旅行都和文章主题不符，因此选C。
【解析】
5. 根据文章第二段第一句“Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.”可知，元宵节前人们开始制作灯笼，A选项正确；B、C、D均为元宵节期间的活动，不符合题意。
6. 由第三段“There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns.”可知，文中未提及玻璃灯笼（Glass lanterns），故选D。
7. 划线句“people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer”中，“as long as”表示“只要”，句子意为只要人们猜对灯谜就能获得奖品，与B选项表述一致，故选B。
8. 文章围绕中国传统节日元宵节的习俗展开，属于文化类内容，因此可在杂志的文化（Culture）板块读到，故选C。
【答案】
5-8: ADBC
【知识点】
1. 细节理解
2. 短语词义辨析
3. 文章主旨归类
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕中国传统节日元宵节展开，考查了细节查找、短语理解和文章主题归类的能力。题目设置贴合文章内容，需要学生仔细阅读文本，精准定位关键信息，同时掌握常见短语含义，能根据文章主题判断所属板块。
【难度系数】
0.7
5. 这道题需定位元宵节前的活动，先找到文章第二段第一句，明确提到元宵节前几天人们开始制作灯笼；而B猜灯谜、C赏灯、D吃汤圆都是元宵节当天的活动，因此排除这三个选项，选A。
6. 要找出未提及的灯笼类型，需查看第三段关于灯笼材质的描述，文中提到塑料灯笼、丝绸灯笼和纸灯笼，没有提到玻璃灯笼，所以选D。
7. 划线句里的“as long as”意为“只要”，原句意思是只要人们给出正确答案就能得到奖品，和B选项表述一致，其他选项意思均不符合原句，故选B。
8. 文章介绍的是中国传统节日元宵节的习俗，属于文化范畴，A健康、B运动、D旅行都和文章主题不符，因此选C。
【解析】
5. 根据文章第二段第一句“Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.”可知，元宵节前人们开始制作灯笼，A选项正确；B、C、D均为元宵节期间的活动，不符合题意。
6. 由第三段“There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns.”可知，文中未提及玻璃灯笼（Glass lanterns），故选D。
7. 划线句“people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer”中，“as long as”表示“只要”，句子意为只要人们猜对灯谜就能获得奖品，与B选项表述一致，故选B。
8. 文章围绕中国传统节日元宵节的习俗展开，属于文化类内容，因此可在杂志的文化（Culture）板块读到，故选C。
【答案】
5-8: ADBC
【知识点】
1. 细节理解
2. 短语词义辨析
3. 文章主旨归类
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕中国传统节日元宵节展开，考查了细节查找、短语理解和文章主题归类的能力。题目设置贴合文章内容，需要学生仔细阅读文本，精准定位关键信息，同时掌握常见短语含义，能根据文章主题判断所属板块。
【难度系数】
0.7
