2026年优翼学练优八年级英语上册人教版武汉专版第98页答案
Ⅴ.完形填空。
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the final stop!” After the train stopped,I realized that I came to the 1 2035.
Suddenly,I heard 2 calling my name. I turned around and found a robot saying hello to me. She told me that she would be my tour guide 3 the trip. “Follow me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crossing airlines(纵横交错的空中车道) 4 my eye as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that many famous engineers 5 solving the traffic problems and they 6 a new traffic system. How amazing it was!
I felt a little 7 then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu,a waiter began to look through my body with a(n) 8 instrument. I could hardly 9 it. The robot told me to cool down and explained that the instrument was able to 10 which dish suited(适合) my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. 11 , there were no rides at all. Instead,everything was running through virtual reality(虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. At first,I might face the 12 of falling over. After getting used to it,I could 13 my clothes wet with sweat(汗).
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train,I heard a familiar 14 . I opened my eyes to see my mum 15 beside me.
“It’s time to get up and go to school,honey,” she said.
(
D
)1. A. day B. date C. month D. year
(
B
)2. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone
(
A
)3. A. during B. before C. after D. from
(
A
)4. A. caught B. saw C. watched D. kept
(
D
)5. A. came up with B. were afraid of C. cared about D. played a part in
(
C
)6. A. lost B. reached C. built D. sent
(
B
)7. A. excited B. hungry C. thirsty D. relaxed
(
D
)8. A. common B. famous C. interesting D. special
(
A
)9. A. believe B. mind C. make D. become
(
A
)10. A. find out B. cut out C. bring out D. give out
(
C
)11. A. Luckily B. Successfully C. Surprisingly D. Probably
(
D
)12. A. way B. truth C. fact D. danger
(
B
)13. A. paint B. feel C. taste D. get
(
C
)14. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
(
B
)15. A. singing B. standing C. sleeping D. serving

答案

1-5 D B A A D 6-10 C B D A A
11-15 C D B C B

解析

【分析】
解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:
1. 空格后是2035,属于年份,对应名词year;
2. 听到有人叫名字,需选表示“某人”的不定代词;
3. 导游在旅行期间提供服务,选介词during;
4. 固定搭配catch one's eye表示“吸引眼球”;
5. 工程师参与解决交通问题,对应短语play a part in;
6. 建立新交通系统,选动词built;
7. 前往餐厅说明饥饿,选形容词hungry;
8. 检测身体的仪器是特殊的,选形容词special;
9. 这种场景让人不敢相信,选动词believe;
10. 仪器能找出适合的菜品,对应短语find out;
11. 游乐园无实体游乐设施,令人惊讶,选副词surprisingly;
12. 坐过山车初期有摔倒的危险,选名词danger;
13. 感觉到衣服被汗水浸湿,选动词feel;
14. 妈妈的声音是人的voice(特指人声);
15. 妈妈站在床边叫起床,选动词standing。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析:day(天)、date(日期)、month(月)、year(年),空格后2035为年份,故选D。
2. 考查不定代词辨析:everyone(每个人)、someone(某人)、no one(没人)、anyone(任何人),语境为听到有人叫名字,故选B。
3. 考查介词辨析:during(在…期间)、before(在…之前)、after(在…之后)、from(从…),导游在旅行期间服务,故选A。
4. 考查固定搭配:catch one's eye(吸引眼球)为固定用法,故选A。
5. 考查动词短语辨析:come up with(提出)、be afraid of(害怕)、care about(关心)、play a part in(参与),工程师参与解决交通问题,故选D。
6. 考查动词辨析:lost(丢失)、reached(到达)、built(建立)、sent(发送),建立新交通系统,故选C。
7. 考查形容词辨析:excited(兴奋的)、hungry(饥饿的)、thirsty(口渴的)、relaxed(放松的),前往餐厅说明饥饿,故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析:common(普通的)、famous(著名的)、interesting(有趣的)、special(特殊的),检测身体的仪器是特殊的,故选D。
9. 考查动词辨析:believe(相信)、mind(介意)、make(制作)、become(变得),这种场景让人不敢相信,故选A。
10. 考查动词短语辨析:find out(找出)、cut out(切断)、bring out(出版)、give out(分发),仪器能找出适合的菜品,故选A。
11. 考查副词辨析:luckily(幸运地)、successfully(成功地)、surprisingly(惊讶地)、probably(可能),游乐园无实体游乐设施令人惊讶,故选C。
12. 考查名词辨析:way(方法)、truth(真相)、fact(事实)、danger(危险),坐过山车初期有摔倒的危险,故选D。
13. 考查动词辨析:paint(绘画)、feel(感觉)、taste(品尝)、get(得到),感觉到衣服被汗水浸湿,故选B。
14. 考查名词辨析:sound(泛指声音)、noise(噪音)、voice(人的声音)、ring(铃声),妈妈的声音是人的voice,故选C。
15. 考查动词辨析:singing(唱歌)、standing(站)、sleeping(睡觉)、serving(服务),妈妈站在床边叫起床,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 D B A A D 6-10 C B D A A 11-15 C D B C B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
这是一篇科幻主题的完形填空,围绕2035年的未来生活展开,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6