五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ms Lin is my music teacher. She is a 30-year-old Chinese woman. She is 1 (I) favourite teacher but we only have two mu-sic 2 (lesson) a week. The first one is on the afternoon of Monday. It is 3 (in-terested). Our second music lesson is on Friday morning. We all like it.
Ms Lin 4 (teach) music for four hours a day. After she finishes her class, she helps us in the school music club. Ms Lin teaches us 5 (play) the guitar.
6 does she do in her free time? On Saturday or Sunday, she likes going outside more 7 staying at home. She fell in love 8 taking photos not long ago. She says she can 9 (discover) the beauty of life through music and photography(摄影). Do you agree with her? 10 (act) now!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ms Lin is my music teacher. She is a 30-year-old Chinese woman. She is 1 (I) favourite teacher but we only have two mu-sic 2 (lesson) a week. The first one is on the afternoon of Monday. It is 3 (in-terested). Our second music lesson is on Friday morning. We all like it.
Ms Lin 4 (teach) music for four hours a day. After she finishes her class, she helps us in the school music club. Ms Lin teaches us 5 (play) the guitar.
6 does she do in her free time? On Saturday or Sunday, she likes going outside more 7 staying at home. She fell in love 8 taking photos not long ago. She says she can 9 (discover) the beauty of life through music and photography(摄影). Do you agree with her? 10 (act) now!
1.
my
2.
lessons
3.
interesting
4.
teaches
5.
to play
6.
What
7.
than
8.
with
9.
discover
10.
Act
答案
1. my 2. lessons 3. interesting 4. teaches
5. to play 6. What 7. than 8. with
9. discover 10. Act
5. to play 6. What 7. than 8. with
9. discover 10. Act
解析
【分析】本题为语法填空题,需结合词性、固定搭配、时态、句式等基础语法知识填空。1. 修饰名词需用对应词性的代词;2. 数词后接可数名词复数;3. 需区分修饰人/物的形容词形式;4. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式;5. 考查固定动词搭配;6. 询问动作内容用疑问词;7. 比较级结构需用对应连词;8. 考查固定短语搭配;9. 情态动词后接动词原形;10. 祈使句用动词原形开头。
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词teacher,应用I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my;2. 数词two后接可数名词复数,lesson的复数为lessons,故填lessons;3. 主语it指代音乐课(事物),修饰事物用interesting(interested修饰人),故填interesting;4. 主语Ms Lin为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用teach的三单形式teaches,故填teaches;5. 固定搭配teach sb to do sth(教某人做某事),故填to play;6. 此处询问“她空闲时间做什么”,用疑问词What,故填What;7. 由more可知是比较级结构,用than连接比较对象,故填than;8. 固定搭配fall in love with(爱上),故填with;9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填discover;10. 此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头且首字母大写,故填Act。
【答案】1. my 2. lessons 3. interesting 4. teaches 5. to play 6. What 7. than 8. with 9. discover 10. Act
【知识点】形容词性物主代词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础语法,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、时态等考点,题型常规,难度适中,需学生掌握基础语法规则即可完成。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词teacher,应用I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my;2. 数词two后接可数名词复数,lesson的复数为lessons,故填lessons;3. 主语it指代音乐课(事物),修饰事物用interesting(interested修饰人),故填interesting;4. 主语Ms Lin为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用teach的三单形式teaches,故填teaches;5. 固定搭配teach sb to do sth(教某人做某事),故填to play;6. 此处询问“她空闲时间做什么”,用疑问词What,故填What;7. 由more可知是比较级结构,用than连接比较对象,故填than;8. 固定搭配fall in love with(爱上),故填with;9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填discover;10. 此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头且首字母大写,故填Act。
【答案】1. my 2. lessons 3. interesting 4. teaches 5. to play 6. What 7. than 8. with 9. discover 10. Act
【知识点】形容词性物主代词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础语法,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、时态等考点,题型常规,难度适中,需学生掌握基础语法规则即可完成。
【难度系数】0.6
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Happy Painting Club
Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruits. The teacher
(续表)

is Ms Su. Her English name is Cathy. Her phone number is 351-1×××.
Time:July 1-10
Fee:360 yuan Age:6-12
Health Sports Club
You can learn basketball, soccer and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He's from America. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller. He's from Canada. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She's English.
Time:July 8-18(basketball)
July 19-28(soccer)
August 1-10(baseball)
Fee:200 yuan for each sport Age:10-18
E-mail address:healthsportsclub@×××.com
1. Mrs Green's son wants to learn Chinese painting, soccer and baseball, so he needs
A. 760 yuan B. 460 yuan
C. 560 yuan D. 600 yuan
2. Mr Miller teaches the kids
A. soccer B. baseball
C. basketball D. Chinese painting
3. Rose Jones is from
A. China B. America
C. England D. Canada
4. Betty is seven years old. She can learn from
A. Rose B. Alan
C. Paul D. Cathy
5. Basketball lessons are
A. from July 1 to July 10
B. from July 8 to July 18
C. from July 19 to July 28
D. from August 1 to August 10
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Happy Painting Club
Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruits. The teacher
(续表)
is Ms Su. Her English name is Cathy. Her phone number is 351-1×××.
Time:July 1-10
Fee:360 yuan Age:6-12
Health Sports Club
You can learn basketball, soccer and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He's from America. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller. He's from Canada. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She's English.
Time:July 8-18(basketball)
July 19-28(soccer)
August 1-10(baseball)
Fee:200 yuan for each sport Age:10-18
E-mail address:healthsportsclub@×××.com
1. Mrs Green's son wants to learn Chinese painting, soccer and baseball, so he needs
A
.A. 760 yuan B. 460 yuan
C. 560 yuan D. 600 yuan
2. Mr Miller teaches the kids
A
.A. soccer B. baseball
C. basketball D. Chinese painting
3. Rose Jones is from
C
.A. China B. America
C. England D. Canada
4. Betty is seven years old. She can learn from
D
.A. Rose B. Alan
C. Paul D. Cathy
5. Basketball lessons are
B
.A. from July 1 to July 10
B. from July 8 to July 18
C. from July 19 to July 28
D. from August 1 to August 10
答案
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B
解析
【分析】本题为阅读理解细节类题目,需根据每道题的问题,精准定位原文中两个俱乐部的相关信息(费用、教师、时间、年龄要求等),提取关键内容后匹配选项完成作答。
【解析】1. 定位Happy Painting Club的费用为360元;Health Sports Club中足球、棒球各200元,总费用为360+200+200=760元,对应选项A。
2. 定位Health Sports Club中“the soccer teacher is Paul Miller”,可知Paul Miller教足球,对应选项A。
3. 定位Health Sports Club中“the baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She's English”,可知Rose Jones来自英国,对应选项C。
4. Betty7岁,Happy Painting Club的年龄要求是6-12岁,教师为Cathy;其他俱乐部年龄要求为10-18岁,不符合,对应选项D。
5. 定位Health Sports Club中篮球课时间为July 8-18,对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、信息提取
【点评】本题主要考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,所有答案均可通过原文直接定位找到,难度较低,适合学生作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位Happy Painting Club的费用为360元;Health Sports Club中足球、棒球各200元,总费用为360+200+200=760元,对应选项A。
2. 定位Health Sports Club中“the soccer teacher is Paul Miller”,可知Paul Miller教足球,对应选项A。
3. 定位Health Sports Club中“the baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She's English”,可知Rose Jones来自英国,对应选项C。
4. Betty7岁,Happy Painting Club的年龄要求是6-12岁,教师为Cathy;其他俱乐部年龄要求为10-18岁,不符合,对应选项D。
5. 定位Health Sports Club中篮球课时间为July 8-18,对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、信息提取
【点评】本题主要考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,所有答案均可通过原文直接定位找到,难度较低,适合学生作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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