一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. The (丝绸)clothes feel so soft that I love them a lot.
2. I hope Miss Li can give me some information about the new (旅馆).
3. Her smiling eyes make me feel warm and (舒适的).
4. I want to go (某处)interesting with my family.
5. Listen! Somebody is walking (朝)the door.

1. silk 2. hotel 3. comfortable 4. somewhere 5. towards/toward

本题考查人教版八年级上册Unit1的核心单词识记，结合语境和汉语提示填写对应单词：
1. 此处修饰名词clothes，“丝绸”对应的英文是silk，silk clothes是常用搭配，意为丝绸衣物；
2. 形容词new后接名词，“旅馆”对应的英文是hotel，此处用单数形式即可；
3. 此处和warm并列作系动词feel的表语，需要填入形容词，“舒适的”对应的英文是comfortable；
4. 形容词interesting可后置修饰该词，“某处”对应的英文是somewhere，somewhere interesting表示某个有趣的地方；
5. 此处构成常用搭配walk towards，意为朝……走去，“朝”对应的英文是toward(s)。

二、选词填空。

Dear Sally,
I'm sending you this letter from Sanya. I'm on 6. here now. I wanted to go somewhere to enjoy the 7. scenery here this morning. 8. , it was raining heavily outside. Because of the bad weather, I could do 9. stay in the hotel the whole morning. The room was nice and the bed was comfortable, but I couldn't fall asleep for a long time. And there was nothing interesting on TV, so I felt really 10. . In the afternoon, the rain finally stopped. I 11. to open the door and let the fresh air in. When I looked out of the window, to my surprise, the sky was clear and blue with a beautiful 12. ! The ground was still wet, 13. I didn't go to the beach. Instead, I went shopping in a nearby shopping centre. I bought two nice silk 14. . They felt very soft. I'll write again soon with more updates. Take care.
Best wishes,
Kate

6. vacation
7. fantastic
8. However
9. nothing but
10. bored
11. decided
12. rainbow
13. so
14. scarfs

6. 固定搭配on vacation表示“在度假”，符合作者在三亚游玩的语境。
7. 此处需要形容词修饰名词scenery，fantastic意为“极好的”，用来修饰风景，符合“去欣赏绝美风景”的语义。
8. 此处表转折关系，且空后有逗号隔开，however意为“然而”，符合“原本打算外出赏景，外面却下大雨”的转折逻辑。
9. 固定搭配nothing but表示“除了……什么都没有，只不过”，符合语境“因为坏天气，我整个上午除了待在酒店什么都做不了”。
10. 前文提到睡不着、电视也没有有趣的内容，此处形容人的感受，bored意为“感到无聊的”，符合语境。
11. 此处缺少谓语动词，故事发生在过去，用动词过去式，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，符合“雨停后我决定开门放进新鲜空气”的语义。
12. 雨过天晴后天空会出现彩虹，rainbow意为“彩虹”，符合常识和语境。
13. 此处表因果关系：地面还是湿的，所以我没有去海滩，so意为“所以”，符合逻辑。
14. 前面有数词two修饰，可数名词要用复数形式，scarf意为“围巾”，其复数scarfs符合“买了两条丝绸围巾”的语境。

三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
15. I (not see) anything interesting in the park yesterday.
16. The work was so easy for me that I only (spend) an hour finishing it.
17. I (eat) nothing but an egg this morning, so I'm hungry now.
18. We went to a restaurant for lunch yesterday. The food there (taste) good.
19. I often (swim) with my friends in the pool near my home five years ago.

15. didn't see
16. spent
17. ate
18. tasted
19. swam

本题考查一般过去时的动词变形，所有句子都有明确的过去时间提示，符合本单元一般过去时的知识点要求：
15. 句中时间状语yesterday（昨天）是一般过去时的标志，实义动词see的否定形式需要借助助动词didn't，后接动词原形see，因此填didn't see。
16. 主句的be动词was是过去式，说明整个句子描述过去的情况，从句时态要和主句保持一致，spend的过去式为spent。
17. 时间状语this morning（今天早上）是已经过去的时间，动作发生在过去，eat的过去式为ate。
18. 前半句时间提示为yesterday，描述过去食物的口感，taste的过去式为tasted。
19. 时间状语five years ago（五年前）是典型的一般过去时标志，swim的过去式为swam。