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Ⅱ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Once Mrs Brown lived in a village. She had an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples. People called it the Sun Tree.
Soon the king heard about the Sun Tree. He wanted it, so he went to Mrs Brown’s house. Mrs Brown didn’t want him to take her tree away. She gave the king a seed. The king told a gardener to plant it in his yard, but it didn’t grow.
The king went again to take the tree away. She was sad and asked the king if she could keep a seed. The king said yes. Soon the tree in the king’s yard died, but the new Sun Tree grew in Mrs Brown’s house.
This time, the king decided to ask Mrs Brown to move out. She asked the king if she could have a seed, but the king said no. One day he went to see the Sun Tree. Guess what? They saw the tree walking! The Sun Tree walked to Mrs Brown’s new house.
This time, the king didn’t get the tree. He knew no pain, no gain.
1. What’s special about the Sun Tree?
2. Where did the king ask the gardener to plant the seed?
3. How did Mrs Brown feel when the king took the tree away?
4. What did the king know at last?
5. Do you like the king in the story? Why or why not?
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Once Mrs Brown lived in a village. She had an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples. People called it the Sun Tree.
Soon the king heard about the Sun Tree. He wanted it, so he went to Mrs Brown’s house. Mrs Brown didn’t want him to take her tree away. She gave the king a seed. The king told a gardener to plant it in his yard, but it didn’t grow.
The king went again to take the tree away. She was sad and asked the king if she could keep a seed. The king said yes. Soon the tree in the king’s yard died, but the new Sun Tree grew in Mrs Brown’s house.
This time, the king decided to ask Mrs Brown to move out. She asked the king if she could have a seed, but the king said no. One day he went to see the Sun Tree. Guess what? They saw the tree walking! The Sun Tree walked to Mrs Brown’s new house.
This time, the king didn’t get the tree. He knew no pain, no gain.
1. What’s special about the Sun Tree?
It's an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples.
2. Where did the king ask the gardener to plant the seed?
In his yard.
3. How did Mrs Brown feel when the king took the tree away?
She was sad./Sad.
4. What did the king know at last?
He knew no pain, no gain.
5. Do you like the king in the story? Why or why not?
No. Because the king took the tree away and even asked Mrs Brown to move out.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
答案
Ⅱ. 1. It's an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples.
2. In his yard. 3. She was sad./Sad.
4. He knew no pain, no gain.
5. No. Because the king took the tree away and even asked Mrs Brown to move out.
（答案不唯一，合理即可）
2. In his yard. 3. She was sad./Sad.
4. He knew no pain, no gain.
5. No. Because the king took the tree away and even asked Mrs Brown to move out.
（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解的简略回答题，解题思路是：先通读短文把握文章大意，再针对每个问题，回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息作答；开放性问题需结合文章内容给出合理理由。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“She had an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples. People called it the Sun Tree.”，提取太阳树的特别之处；
2. 定位原文第二段“The king told a gardener to plant it in his yard”，明确种子种植地点；
3. 定位原文第三段“She was sad and asked the king if she could keep a seed.”，提取布朗夫人的感受；
4. 定位原文最后一段“He knew no pain, no gain.”，提取国王最终明白的道理；
5. 开放性问题，结合国王的行为（强行要树、让布朗夫人搬走）给出合理评价即可。
【答案】
1. It's an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples.
2. In his yard.
3. She was sad./Sad.
4. He knew no pain, no gain.
5. No. Because the king took the tree away and even asked Mrs Brown to move out.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解，细节理解，简略回答
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找和开放性表达，细节题可直接从原文定位答案，开放性问题需结合文章内容合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为阅读理解的简略回答题，解题思路是：先通读短文把握文章大意，再针对每个问题，回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息作答；开放性问题需结合文章内容给出合理理由。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“She had an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples. People called it the Sun Tree.”，提取太阳树的特别之处；
2. 定位原文第二段“The king told a gardener to plant it in his yard”，明确种子种植地点；
3. 定位原文第三段“She was sad and asked the king if she could keep a seed.”，提取布朗夫人的感受；
4. 定位原文最后一段“He knew no pain, no gain.”，提取国王最终明白的道理；
5. 开放性问题，结合国王的行为（强行要树、让布朗夫人搬走）给出合理评价即可。
【答案】
1. It's an apple tree with many white flowers and golden apples.
2. In his yard.
3. She was sad./Sad.
4. He knew no pain, no gain.
5. No. Because the king took the tree away and even asked Mrs Brown to move out.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解，细节理解，简略回答
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找和开放性表达，细节题可直接从原文定位答案，开放性问题需结合文章内容合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
