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(
— Then the Terracotta Army Museum is a
A.must
B.way
C.symbol
D.secret
A
) 9.— I'm planning my in-person trip to Xi'an.— Then the Terracotta Army Museum is a
must
. It's the most famous sight there.A.must
B.way
C.symbol
D.secret
答案
9. A
解析
【分析】
首先通读整段对话，明确对话场景是围绕西安旅行规划展开的，空格后给出关键提示“它是当地最有名的景点”，说明空格处要表达兵马俑博物馆是旅行途中绝对不能错过的点位。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的含义，结合旅行推荐场景的常用表达，就能匹配出最贴合语境的答案，解题时要注意本题考察了must的熟词生义用法，不能仅把它当作情态动词理解。
【解析】
先翻译整段对话：
——我正在规划亲自去西安的旅行。
——那兵马俑博物馆是必去之地，它是当地最有名的景点。
逐一分析选项：
A. must作名词时，意为“必须做的事、必去的场所”，"a must"是旅行推荐场景的常用表达，完全符合“最著名景点所以不容错过”的语境。
B. way意为“道路、方法”，代入句子语义不通顺，直接排除。
C. symbol意为“象征”，虽然兵马俑是西安的文化象征，但对话语境是给出行游客推荐必去点位，该词不符合此处推荐旅行目的地的表意逻辑，排除。
D. secret意为“秘密”，和后文“最有名的景点”的描述完全矛盾，排除。
综上正确选项为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际，名词词义辨析，熟词生义
【点评】
本题属于旅行场景的情景交际题，核心考点是must的熟词生义用法，跳出了学生熟悉的must作情态动词表“必须”的常规考法，结合后文给出的景点提示信息，很容易排除明显错误的选项，整体难度不高，结合生活中旅行推荐的常用表达就能选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读整段对话，明确对话场景是围绕西安旅行规划展开的，空格后给出关键提示“它是当地最有名的景点”，说明空格处要表达兵马俑博物馆是旅行途中绝对不能错过的点位。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的含义，结合旅行推荐场景的常用表达，就能匹配出最贴合语境的答案，解题时要注意本题考察了must的熟词生义用法，不能仅把它当作情态动词理解。
【解析】
先翻译整段对话：
——我正在规划亲自去西安的旅行。
——那兵马俑博物馆是必去之地，它是当地最有名的景点。
逐一分析选项：
A. must作名词时，意为“必须做的事、必去的场所”，"a must"是旅行推荐场景的常用表达，完全符合“最著名景点所以不容错过”的语境。
B. way意为“道路、方法”，代入句子语义不通顺，直接排除。
C. symbol意为“象征”，虽然兵马俑是西安的文化象征，但对话语境是给出行游客推荐必去点位，该词不符合此处推荐旅行目的地的表意逻辑，排除。
D. secret意为“秘密”，和后文“最有名的景点”的描述完全矛盾，排除。
综上正确选项为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际，名词词义辨析，熟词生义
【点评】
本题属于旅行场景的情景交际题，核心考点是must的熟词生义用法，跳出了学生熟悉的must作情态动词表“必须”的常规考法，结合后文给出的景点提示信息，很容易排除明显错误的选项，整体难度不高，结合生活中旅行推荐的常用表达就能选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
—
A.That's not the case
B.I don't think so
C.Not really
D.That's true
D
) 10.— Planning trips online saves us a lot of time and is very convenient.—
That's true
, but you still need a real map in places with no internet.A.That's not the case
B.I don't think so
C.Not really
D.That's true
答案
10. D
解析
【分析】
首先梳理对话逻辑：第一步先读懂第一位说话人的观点，他提出在线规划旅行既省时间又十分便捷。接下来定位答句里的关键转折词but，but引导的内容是“在没有网络的地方你仍然需要实体地图”，说明答话人并没有否定前者提到的线上规划旅行的优点，而是先认可对方的说法，再补充特殊场景下的注意事项。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的表意，匹配“先肯定对方观点，再转折补充不足”的逻辑，就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
逐一分析各选项的含义和适配性：
1. 选项A That's not the case 意为“情况并非如此”，是直接全盘否定对方的观点，和后文转折补充的内容逻辑矛盾，排除。
2. 选项B I don't think so 意为“我不这么认为”，同样是直接表达不认同对方的观点，不符合答话人先认可再补充的态度，排除。
3. 选项C Not really 意为“不完全是”，属于委婉否定对方的说法，暗含对方观点存在较多不合理之处，和语境不符，排除。
4. 选项D That's true 意为“那是对的”，先肯定了对方所说的线上规划旅行省时便捷的观点，之后用but转折补充无网场景下仍需要实体地图，逻辑完全通顺。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际，日常口语辨析
【点评】
本题的易错点是忽略转折连词but的逻辑指向，误选否定类选项。要注意当答句出现“肯定表述+but补充不足”的结构时，前面的空不能选否定对方观点的表达，要结合整体逻辑判断答话人的真实态度，不要看到后半句的补充内容就直接判定前文是否定。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先梳理对话逻辑：第一步先读懂第一位说话人的观点，他提出在线规划旅行既省时间又十分便捷。接下来定位答句里的关键转折词but，but引导的内容是“在没有网络的地方你仍然需要实体地图”，说明答话人并没有否定前者提到的线上规划旅行的优点，而是先认可对方的说法，再补充特殊场景下的注意事项。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的表意，匹配“先肯定对方观点，再转折补充不足”的逻辑，就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
逐一分析各选项的含义和适配性：
1. 选项A That's not the case 意为“情况并非如此”，是直接全盘否定对方的观点，和后文转折补充的内容逻辑矛盾，排除。
2. 选项B I don't think so 意为“我不这么认为”，同样是直接表达不认同对方的观点，不符合答话人先认可再补充的态度，排除。
3. 选项C Not really 意为“不完全是”，属于委婉否定对方的说法，暗含对方观点存在较多不合理之处，和语境不符，排除。
4. 选项D That's true 意为“那是对的”，先肯定了对方所说的线上规划旅行省时便捷的观点，之后用but转折补充无网场景下仍需要实体地图，逻辑完全通顺。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际，日常口语辨析
【点评】
本题的易错点是忽略转折连词but的逻辑指向，误选否定类选项。要注意当答句出现“肯定表述+but补充不足”的结构时，前面的空不能选否定对方观点的表达，要结合整体逻辑判断答话人的真实态度，不要看到后半句的补充内容就直接判定前文是否定。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、阅读表达 阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题, 每小题答案不超过8个单词。
Working out through online videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs, I feel like I am working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on until the last minute," she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable," he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out as hard as you can. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder," my sister said to me. "Well, you can have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That's very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Anyway, don't be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy."
I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that was held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a cheap and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
1. Which way to work out is becoming very popular today?
2. Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym?
3. What are people unwilling to do when working out without someone else in person?
4. How did the writer feel about his first period of training?
5. What's the advantage (优点) of following online videos to work out?
Working out through online videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs, I feel like I am working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on until the last minute," she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym because I don't like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable," he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out as hard as you can. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder," my sister said to me. "Well, you can have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That's very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Anyway, don't be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy."
I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that was held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a cheap and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
1. Which way to work out is becoming very popular today?
(Working out) through online videos.
2. Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym?
Because he doesn't like being watched.
3. What are people unwilling to do when working out without someone else in person?
To work out as hard as you can/possible.
4. How did the writer feel about his first period of training?
(He felt) practical and helpful.
5. What's the advantage (优点) of following online videos to work out?
It's cheap and time-saving./It makes people (feel) comfortable. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可)
答案
1. (Working out) through online videos.
2. Because he doesn't like being watched.
3. To work out as hard as you can/possible.
4. (He felt) practical and helpful.
5. It's cheap and time-saving./It makes people (feel) comfortable. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可)
2. Because he doesn't like being watched.
3. To work out as hard as you can/possible.
4. (He felt) practical and helpful.
5. It's cheap and time-saving./It makes people (feel) comfortable. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是阅读表达类细节题型，解题时首先要明确每道题的提问核心，带着问题回原文精准定位对应语句，提取和问题匹配的核心信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过8个单词”的规则，剔除冗余修饰内容，保证答案准确且符合字数限制，本题绝大多数答案都能在原文直接找到对应表述，不需要过度发散，精简信息即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular"，直接提取题干询问的流行锻炼方式的核心表述，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第二段Michael的表述"I have a fear of working out at the gym because I don't like being watched by others"，删去冗余修饰保留核心原因，得到符合要求的答案。
3. 定位原文第四段首句"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out as hard as you can"，直接提取人们不愿意做的行为内容即可。
4. 定位原文最后一段"After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful"，提取作者的感受描述即可。
5. 可定位原文最后一段的"using online videos to work out is a cheap and time-saving choice"提取优点，也可选用第二段提到的锻炼时让人舒适的优点，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
1. (Working out) through online videos.
2. Because he doesn't like being watched.
3. To work out as hard as you can/possible.
4. (He felt) practical and helpful.
5. It's cheap and time-saving./It makes people (feel) comfortable.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，信息精简提取
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读表达题型，绝大多数答案都能在原文直接定位获取，仅需要学生注意题干的字数限制要求，不要添加多余的无关内容，整体难度不高，能很好地锻炼学生快速查找文本信息、精简语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是阅读表达类细节题型，解题时首先要明确每道题的提问核心，带着问题回原文精准定位对应语句，提取和问题匹配的核心信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过8个单词”的规则，剔除冗余修饰内容，保证答案准确且符合字数限制，本题绝大多数答案都能在原文直接找到对应表述，不需要过度发散，精简信息即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular"，直接提取题干询问的流行锻炼方式的核心表述，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第二段Michael的表述"I have a fear of working out at the gym because I don't like being watched by others"，删去冗余修饰保留核心原因，得到符合要求的答案。
3. 定位原文第四段首句"Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out as hard as you can"，直接提取人们不愿意做的行为内容即可。
4. 定位原文最后一段"After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful"，提取作者的感受描述即可。
5. 可定位原文最后一段的"using online videos to work out is a cheap and time-saving choice"提取优点，也可选用第二段提到的锻炼时让人舒适的优点，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
1. (Working out) through online videos.
2. Because he doesn't like being watched.
3. To work out as hard as you can/possible.
4. (He felt) practical and helpful.
5. It's cheap and time-saving./It makes people (feel) comfortable.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，信息精简提取
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读表达题型，绝大多数答案都能在原文直接定位获取，仅需要学生注意题干的字数限制要求，不要添加多余的无关内容，整体难度不高，能很好地锻炼学生快速查找文本信息、精简语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
