E 新语篇 私人邮件(2025·河南郑州中牟期末)
Dear Su Mei,
I'm really glad to receive your email. You said you were learning to 1. It is interesting, isn't it? If you want to keep healthy, 2 is very important. You'll be in good health 3 you eat all kinds of healthy food, especially 4 and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me 5 to make a milkshake. In fact, it is 6 to make it, and everyone can learn it. You will learn to make it 7.
There are different kinds of milkshakes, 8 apple milkshake, banana milkshake and watermelon milkshake. The apple milkshake is my favourite, because 9 apples and milk are good for our health. Before 10, we need an apple, a cup of milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Here are four steps. First, peel an apple and 11. Next, put the apple, milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then, 12 the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milkshake into a glass and 13 it. It's delicious!
I want to learn how to make some 14 food, such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi. Could you 15 me?
Write soon!
Yours,
Kate
()1. A. swim B. cook C. run D. exercise
()2. A. money B. news C. food D. time
()3. A. although B. if C. unless D. so that
()4. A. vegetables B. apples C. hamburgers D. oranges
()5. A. what B. how C. when D. why
()6. A. expensive B. cheap C. easy D. difficult
()7. A. clearly B. quietly C. loudly D. quickly
()8. A. as for B. after all C. for example D. such as
()9. A. both B. either C. neither D. none
()10. A. finishing B. starting C. deciding D. studying
()11. A. put it up B. put them down C. cut it up D. cut them down
()12. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn in D. turn into
()13. A. wash B. clean C. drink D. eat
()14. A. Chinese B. American C. French D. Indian
()15. A. give B. touch C. learn D. teach

E ［文章大意］本文是一篇应用文，是一封电子邮件。在邮件中凯特介绍了制作奶昔的方法。
1. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：你说你正在学习烹饪。swim 游泳；cook 烹饪，烹调；run 跑；exercise 锻炼。根据下文的“make a milkshake”和语境可知，cook 符合语境。故选 B。
2. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：如果你想要保持健康，食物是非常重要的。money 钱；news 消息；food 食物；time 时间。根据常识和“you eat all kinds of healthy food”可知，应该是食物是非常重要的。故选 C。
3. B ［解析］考查连词（短语）辨析。句意：如果你吃各种各样健康的食物，尤其是蔬菜和水果，你就会身体健康。although 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非；so that 以便。根据“You'll be in good health ... you eat all kinds of healthy food, especially ... and fruit.”可知，此处应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。
4. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：同上。vegetable 蔬菜；apple 苹果；hamburger 汉堡包；orange 橙子。根据句意和 and 连接的并列名词 fruit 可知，此处应表示蔬菜。故选 A。
5. B ［解析］考查疑问词辨析。句意：你问过我怎样制作奶昔。what 什么；how 怎样；when 什么时候；why 为什么。根据句意可知，此处应用“how＋动词不定式”作宾语。故选 B。
6. C ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：事实上，制作奶昔很容易，而且每个人都能学会。expensive 昂贵的；cheap 便宜的；easy 容易的；difficult 困难的。根据句意和“everyone can learn it”可知，制作奶昔应该很容易。故选 C。
7. D ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：你会很快学会制作奶昔。clearly 清晰地；quietly 安静地；loudly 大声地；quickly 快速地。根据语境和“In fact, it is ... to make it, and everyone can learn it.”可知，制作奶昔很简单，应该很快就能学会。故选 D。
8. D ［解析］考查短语辨析。句意：有不同种类的奶昔，例如苹果奶昔、香蕉奶昔和西瓜奶昔。as for 至于；after all 毕竟；for example 例如；such as 例如。根据句意可知，此处表示列举，其后跟了三个例子，应用 such as。故选 D。
9. A ［解析］考查代词辨析。句意：苹果奶昔是我的最爱，因为苹果和牛奶对我们的健康有益。both 两者都；either 两者中的任何一个；neither 两者都不；none 没有一个。either ... or ... 意为“要么……要么……”，表示两者中选择其一；neither ... nor ... 意为“既不……也不……”，表示两者都不，用于否定两个并列成分。both ... and ... 意为“……和……都”，符合语境。故选 A。
10. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：在开始之前，我们需要一个苹果、一杯牛奶、一些酸奶和两勺蜂蜜。finish 完成；start 开始；decide 决定；study 学习。根据语境和“Before ... we need an apple, a cup of milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey.”可知，应该是在开始制作奶昔之前，需要一个苹果、一杯牛奶、一些酸奶和两勺蜂蜜。故选 B。
11. C ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：首先，把苹果削皮，然后切碎它。put it up 张贴它；put them down 放下它们；cut it up 切碎它；cut them down 砍倒它们。根据常识和“peel an apple”可知，把苹果削完皮之后应该把它切碎。故选 C。
12. B ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，打开搅拌器。turn off 关掉；turn on 打开；turn in 上交；turn into 变成。根据常识和“Next, put the apple, milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey into the blender.”可知，把东西放进搅拌器之后，应该是启动搅拌器。故选 B。
13. C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：最后，把苹果奶昔倒进玻璃杯里，然后喝掉它。wash 洗；clean 打扫；drink 喝；eat 吃。根据语境和“Finally, pour the apple milkshake into a glass and ... it. It's delicious!”可知，把奶昔倒进杯子之后应该是饮用。故选 C。
14. A ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：我想学习如何做一些中国食物，比如饺子、面条和粽子。Chinese 中国的；American 美国的；French 法国的；Indian 印度的。根据“such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi”及常识可知，凯特想学习做一些中国食物。故选 A。
15. D ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：你能教我吗？give 给；touch 触摸；learn 学会；teach 教。根据“I want to learn how to make”可知，此处应该表示教“我”。故选 D。