2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级英语下册仁爱版重庆专版第18页答案
二、根据短文完成思维导图。
Grandpa Wang's Way of Payment
Grandpa Wang is 90 years old. He always takes some cash with him when he goes shopping. He doesn't like other ways of payment, such as paying with mobile phones or credit cards, because he can't use smartphones. And he also thinks it's not safe to keep money in his mobile phone.
Clues from the title
Grandpa Wang's way of 1.
payment

答案

1. payment 2. inform
3. other ways 4. smartphones
5. not safe

解析

【分析】
解答本题时,首先利用标题的关键词定位第一个空的答案,再结合短文内容,依次提取对应空的细节信息,确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 由短文标题“Grandpa Wang's Way of Payment”可知,核心内容是支付方式,对应第一个空填payment;
2. 按参考答案要求填inform;
3. 短文提到“He doesn't like other ways of payment”,对应第三个空填other ways;
4. 短文提到“because he can't use smartphones”,对应第四个空填smartphones;
5. 短文提到“And he also thinks it's not safe to keep money in his mobile phone”,对应第五个空填not safe。
【答案】
1. payment 2. inform 3. other ways 4. smartphones 5. not safe
【知识点】
信息提取、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查从短文及标题中提取关键信息的能力,需仔细对应原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Paper money was a great
invention
(invent) in history.
2. Without taking so much cash, they can travel
easily
(easy) and safely.
3. Jim is lazy, so he makes
less
(little) money than his hard-working brother, Tim.
4. As we know, there are different
numbers
(number) on each piece of paper money.
5. It is snowing, and there is a thin
covering
(cover) of snow on the ground.

答案

一、1. invention 2. easily 3. less
4. numbers 5. covering

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合句子结构、词性要求及语法规则判断所给词的正确形式:1. 空格前有不定冠词a和形容词great,需填名词;2. 空格处修饰动词travel,需用副词;3. 句中出现than,需用比较级;4. different后接可数名词复数;5. 空格前有不定冠词a和形容词thin,需填名词。
【解析】
1. 由“a great”可知此处需名词,动词invent的名词形式为invention,故填invention;
2. 此处修饰动词travel,需用副词,形容词easy的副词形式为easily,故填easily;
3. 句中than是比较级标志,little的比较级为less,故填less;
4. different后接可数名词复数,number的复数形式为numbers,故填numbers;
5. 由“a thin”可知此处需名词,动词cover的名词形式为covering,故填covering。
【答案】
1. invention 2. easily 3. less 4. numbers 5. covering
【知识点】
词性转换、比较级、名词复数
【点评】
本题为基础词汇变形题,侧重考查词性转换、比较级、名词复数等基础语法与词汇规则,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 每个人都会犯错,但在这种情况下,不要害怕犯错。
Everyone makes mistakes. But
in
this
case
, don't be afraid of making mistakes.
2. 我喜欢散步。这也是一种锻炼。
I like walking. It is also
a
form/kind
of
exercise.
3. 据说,将来人们的生活费用将继续增长。
It's said that the cost of living will
continue
to
grow in the future.
4. 中国人在宋朝的时候开始使用纸币——“交子”。
Chinese people began to use
paper
money
— "jiaozi", in the Song Dynasty.
5. 我刚刚读了一篇关于钱的历史的课文。
I read a text about
the
history
of
money
just now.

答案

二、1. in this case 2. a form/kind of
3. continue to 4. paper money
5. the history of money

解析

【分析】先理解每个句子的中文含义,明确空格处需补充的英语表达,回忆对应的固定短语或名词短语:1. “在这种情况下”对应固定搭配in this case;2. “一种”对应a kind of或a form of;3. “继续”对应continue to;4. “纸币”对应名词短语paper money;5. “钱的历史”对应the history of money,结合句子结构,填入正确内容即可。
【解析】1. 空格处需表达“在这种情况下”,故填in this case;2. 空格处需表达“一种”,故填a kind/ form of;3. 空格处需表达“继续”,故填continue to;4. 空格处需表达“纸币”,故填paper money;5. 空格处需表达“钱的历史”,故填the history of money。
【答案】二、1. in this case 2. a form/kind of 3. continue to 4. paper money 5. the history of money
【知识点】固定短语、名词短语
【点评】本题考查常用英语短语的运用,需学生积累常见的对应中文含义的英语固定表达,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6