一、汉译英
1.你觉得狮子为什么会笑,当老鼠答应帮助他的时候?
Why do you think the lion laughed when the mouse him?
2.大家面面相觑,然后开始大笑起来。
Everyone looked at one another, and they .
3.我们可以通过欺骗皇帝来赚很多钱。
We can a lot of by lying to the emperor.
4.这让可怜的小鸭子非常伤心,所以他决定寻找一个新家。
It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to a new home.
5.如果有人释放了我,我不会给他们任何东西,而是杀了他。
If anyone set me free, I would kill him giving them anything.

1.promised to help 2.started laughing
3.make; money 4.search for 5.instead of

【分析】
这是英语汉译英补全句子类题型，解题思路很清晰：第一步先对照完整中文句意和已给出的英文内容，定位空缺部分对应的中文含义；第二步回忆对应的核心固定短语，再结合句子前后的时态规则、动词形式限制（比如情态动词后接原形、并列句时态呼应、介词后接动名词等语法要求），最终确定正确的填写内容，避免出现形式错误。
【解析】
1. 空缺对应中文含义是“答应帮助”，固定搭配promise to do sth表示“答应/承诺做某事”，主句谓语laughed是一般过去时，时间状语从句时态要和主句保持一致，promise的过去式为promised，因此填promised to help。
2. 空缺对应中文含义是“开始大笑”，固定搭配start doing sth表示“开始做某事”，前半句的looked是一般过去时，并列句时态要呼应，start的过去式为started，因此填started laughing。
3. 第一空对应中文“赚”，固定搭配make money表示“赚钱”，空格前有情态动词can，后面需要接动词原形，因此第一空填make；第二空对应中文“钱”，money是不可数名词，a lot of money表示“很多钱”，因此第二空填money。
4. 空缺对应中文含义是“寻找”，固定短语search for表示“搜寻、寻找”，空格前是decide to的结构，to后面需要接动词原形，因此填search for。
5. 空缺对应中文含义是“而不是”，空格后接的是动名词giving，固定短语instead of表示“而不是”，后面可以接名词/动名词，完全符合结构要求，因此填instead of。
【答案】
1.promised to help 2.started laughing 3.make; money 4.search for 5.instead of
【知识点】
固定短语搭配，一般过去时，情态动词用法
【点评】
本题属于基础的课内核心短语考察题型，整体考点偏向识记和基础语法规则应用，只要学生平时熟记课本要求掌握的常用短语，做题时留意前后句的时态呼应、空格前后的语法形式限制，就可以顺利拿到全分，适合巩固基础短语知识点使用。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、阅读理解
Once upon a time there was a man in the forest. He was a hunter. He wasn't afraid of any
animals, even the tiger.
One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in
the village, because the tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.
The hunter came to the village the next night. He walked around the village. Suddenly,
he saw the tiger coming. To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it ran away. It was running
on two of its feet!
The hunter caught the "tiger" and found it was a poor man. The man had no food to eat.
The hunter gave the poor man some money. The poor man thanked the hunter with tears in his eyes. After that there was no "tiger" any longer.
()1. How many times did the "tiger" come into the village?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Once.
()2. How did the hunter know the "tiger" wasn't a real tiger?
A. Because the "tiger" only ate sheep.
B. Because the "tiger" ran away when it saw the hunter.
C. Because the "tiger" ran on two of its feet.
D. Because the "tiger" didn't come.
()3. The poor man stole the sheep for .
A. food B. clothes C. money D. fun
()4. The hunter the "tiger" at last.
A. killed B. caught C. gave money to D. laughed at
()5. How many people are there in the story?
A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C

【分析】
这是一篇故事类细节型阅读理解，解题时首先可以先通读所有题干，标记每道题的核心设问关键词，之后带着关键词回原文逐段定位对应的内容，将原文描述和各个选项逐一比对，排除不符合原文的干扰项，就能快速选出正确答案。解题时要注意优先找题干对应的原文原句，不要凭自己的主观猜测选答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第二段“because the tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.”，可知这只“老虎”此前已经两次进村，对应选项A正确。
2. 定位到原文第三段“It was running on two of its feet!”，猎人发现这只“老虎”用两只脚奔跑，由此判断它不是真老虎，对应选项C正确。
3. 定位到原文第四段“The man had no food to eat.”，可知这个穷人假扮老虎偷羊是为了获取食物，对应选项A正确。
4. 定位到原文最后一段“The hunter gave the poor man some money.”，猎人抓住假老虎之后，最终的行为是给了穷人钱，对应选项C正确。
5. 统计故事中出现的人物：猎人、前来求助的村民、假扮老虎的穷人，一共3个人，对应选项C正确。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题属于低难度的故事类阅读题，所有题目均为细节理解题，不需要复杂推理，只要能准确定位原文对应语句就能选出正确答案，适合初学者锻炼阅读信息定位能力，需要注意第4题要抓住题干中“at last（最后）”的限定，不要误选对应中间动作的干扰项B。
【难度系数】
0.8