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Ⅷ.完形填空。
Liu Hao is a student
Is Liu Hao
1. A. with B. from
C. on D. to
2. A. American B. African
C. Chinese D. Australian
3. A. Boat B. Bus
C. Car D. Boats
4. A. is B. am
C. are D. have
5. A. watching B. seeing
C. finding D. looking
6. A. either B. also
C. too D. so
7. A. any B. some
C. many D. much
8. A. reading B. saying
C. watching D. writing
9. A. when B. how
C. where D. what
10. A. friends B. family
C. teachers D. students
Liu Hao is a student
B
1 Shanghai. He's now studying in the United States. He's living with a(n) A
2 family in New York. Today is the Dragon A
3 Festival. It's 9:00 a. m. and Liu Hao's family C
4 at home. His mum and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are A
5 boat races on TV.Is Liu Hao
B
6 watching the races or eating zongzi? Well,it's 9:00 p. m. in New York,and it's the night before the festival. But there isn't the Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like A
7 other night for Liu Hao and his host family. The mother is A
8 a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And D
9 is Liu Hao doing? He's talking on the phone to his old brother in Shanghai. Liu Hao misses his B
10 and wishes to have his mother's delicious zongzi.1. A. with B. from
C. on D. to
2. A. American B. African
C. Chinese D. Australian
3. A. Boat B. Bus
C. Car D. Boats
4. A. is B. am
C. are D. have
5. A. watching B. seeing
C. finding D. looking
6. A. either B. also
C. too D. so
7. A. any B. some
C. many D. much
8. A. reading B. saying
C. watching D. writing
9. A. when B. how
C. where D. what
10. A. friends B. family
C. teachers D. students
答案
Ⅷ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A
8.A 9.D 10.B
8.A 9.D 10.B
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇介绍留学生刘昊在端午节当天生活的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查介词用法。表示“来自某地”用介词from，故选B。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到刘昊在美国，所以他和一个美国家庭住在一起，American符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查固定短语。“龙舟节”的英文是Dragon Boat Festival，固定搭配，故选A。
4. 考查主谓一致。此处family指“家人”，是复数概念，be动词用are，故选C。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。观看比赛用动词watch，see强调“看见”的结果，find意为“找到”，look是不及物动词，需加介词，故选A。
6. 考查副词用法。also用于句中，too用于句末，either用于否定句，此处位于句中，用also，故选B。
7. 考查固定搭配。any other表示“其他任何”，后接名词单数，符合文意，故选A。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。read a story是固定搭配，意为“读故事”，say强调说话内容，watch意为“观看”，write意为“写”，故选A。
9. 考查疑问词用法。此处询问刘昊正在做什么，用疑问词what，故选D。
10. 考查名词词义辨析。后文提到妈妈，可知刘昊想念家人，family符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
介词用法、名词词义辨析、主谓一致、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】
本题贴近日常生活，考查基础词汇和语法知识，需结合上下文语境及固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是一篇介绍留学生刘昊在端午节当天生活的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查介词用法。表示“来自某地”用介词from，故选B。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到刘昊在美国，所以他和一个美国家庭住在一起，American符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查固定短语。“龙舟节”的英文是Dragon Boat Festival，固定搭配，故选A。
4. 考查主谓一致。此处family指“家人”，是复数概念，be动词用are，故选C。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。观看比赛用动词watch，see强调“看见”的结果，find意为“找到”，look是不及物动词，需加介词，故选A。
6. 考查副词用法。also用于句中，too用于句末，either用于否定句，此处位于句中，用also，故选B。
7. 考查固定搭配。any other表示“其他任何”，后接名词单数，符合文意，故选A。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。read a story是固定搭配，意为“读故事”，say强调说话内容，watch意为“观看”，write意为“写”，故选A。
9. 考查疑问词用法。此处询问刘昊正在做什么，用疑问词what，故选D。
10. 考查名词词义辨析。后文提到妈妈，可知刘昊想念家人，family符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
介词用法、名词词义辨析、主谓一致、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】
本题贴近日常生活，考查基础词汇和语法知识，需结合上下文语境及固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅸ.阅读理解。
My name is Liu Xin. I would like to tell you what my friends and I are doing now. This Monday is Teachers' Day. We are getting ready for it.
Li Lei is writing a letter to his favourite teacher,Mr Liu. Mr Liu is our maths teacher, and he is very tall. Betty is practising playing the piano. This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater,and she invites her Chinese teacher Miss Zhao to watch her performance.
Linda picks twenty fresh flowers in her garden,because her English teacher Mrs Black likes flowers very much. Now she is using them to decorate the classroom. What about me? I am writing some words on a card. I will give it to Mrs Wang. She is my piano teacher. She is very nice and I think she is a good piano teacher.
1. Who is Li Lei's favourite teacher?
A. Mrs Wang. B. Mr Liu.
C. Mrs Black. D. Miss Zhao.
2. When will Betty play the piano in Sunny Theater?
A. This Wednesday.
B. This Monday.
C. This Saturday.
D. This Sunday.
3. What will Liu Xin give to his teacher?
A. A letter. B. Some flowers.
C. A movie ticket. D. A card.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mr Liu is very short.
B. Mrs Wang can play the piano.
C. Mrs Black doesn't like flowers.
D. Miss Zhao can't speak Chinese.
5. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Where Liu Xin and his friends are.
B. How many friends Liu Xin has.
C. Who Liu Xin's favourite teacher is.
D. What Liu Xin and his friends are doing.
My name is Liu Xin. I would like to tell you what my friends and I are doing now. This Monday is Teachers' Day. We are getting ready for it.
Li Lei is writing a letter to his favourite teacher,Mr Liu. Mr Liu is our maths teacher, and he is very tall. Betty is practising playing the piano. This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater,and she invites her Chinese teacher Miss Zhao to watch her performance.
Linda picks twenty fresh flowers in her garden,because her English teacher Mrs Black likes flowers very much. Now she is using them to decorate the classroom. What about me? I am writing some words on a card. I will give it to Mrs Wang. She is my piano teacher. She is very nice and I think she is a good piano teacher.
1. Who is Li Lei's favourite teacher?
A. Mrs Wang. B. Mr Liu.
C. Mrs Black. D. Miss Zhao.
2. When will Betty play the piano in Sunny Theater?
A. This Wednesday.
B. This Monday.
C. This Saturday.
D. This Sunday.
3. What will Liu Xin give to his teacher?
A. A letter. B. Some flowers.
C. A movie ticket. D. A card.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mr Liu is very short.
B. Mrs Wang can play the piano.
C. Mrs Black doesn't like flowers.
D. Miss Zhao can't speak Chinese.
5. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Where Liu Xin and his friends are.
B. How many friends Liu Xin has.
C. Who Liu Xin's favourite teacher is.
D. What Liu Xin and his friends are doing.
答案
Ⅸ.1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】做阅读理解题时，应先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题，带着关键词回到原文定位对应语句，将选项与原文信息逐一比对，排除不符合的选项，从而选出正确答案。本题前4道为细节理解题，需精准定位原文细节；第5道为主旨大意题，需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段第一句“Li Lei is writing a letter to his favourite teacher,Mr Liu.”，可知李雷最喜欢的老师是刘老师，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第二段“Betty is practising playing the piano. This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater”，可知Betty在本周一演奏钢琴，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文第三段“What about me? I am writing some words on a card.”，可知刘鑫要给老师一张卡片，对应选项D。
4. 逐一比对选项：A选项原文提到“Mr Liu is our maths teacher, and he is very tall”，A错误；B选项原文指出Mrs Wang是刘鑫的钢琴老师，说明她会弹钢琴，B正确；C选项原文说明“her English teacher Mrs Black likes flowers very much”，C错误；D选项Betty邀请中文老师Miss Zhao，说明Miss Zhao会说中文，D错误，故选B。
5. 梳理全文，开头点明“what my friends and I are doing now”，后文分别介绍朋友和自己为教师节做的事，核心是刘鑫和朋友们正在做的事，对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D
【知识点】初中英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕教师节准备的话题展开，题目以基础细节理解为主，仅最后一题考查主旨大意，整体难度较低，主要考查学生的信息定位与细节比对能力，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段第一句“Li Lei is writing a letter to his favourite teacher,Mr Liu.”，可知李雷最喜欢的老师是刘老师，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第二段“Betty is practising playing the piano. This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater”，可知Betty在本周一演奏钢琴，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文第三段“What about me? I am writing some words on a card.”，可知刘鑫要给老师一张卡片，对应选项D。
4. 逐一比对选项：A选项原文提到“Mr Liu is our maths teacher, and he is very tall”，A错误；B选项原文指出Mrs Wang是刘鑫的钢琴老师，说明她会弹钢琴，B正确；C选项原文说明“her English teacher Mrs Black likes flowers very much”，C错误；D选项Betty邀请中文老师Miss Zhao，说明Miss Zhao会说中文，D错误，故选B。
5. 梳理全文，开头点明“what my friends and I are doing now”，后文分别介绍朋友和自己为教师节做的事，核心是刘鑫和朋友们正在做的事，对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D
【知识点】初中英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕教师节准备的话题展开，题目以基础细节理解为主，仅最后一题考查主旨大意，整体难度较低，主要考查学生的信息定位与细节比对能力，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8
