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一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. A m______ is a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music.
2. As soon as the b______ rings, all the students get out of their classrooms.
3. It is c______ for children to be afraid of sleeping alone. They usually want their mothers' company.
4. —Why do students usually draw a d______ line on the desk?
—Because they want to share the desk equally(平均地).
5. —What subject do you prefer?
—I prefer Science t______ it's difficult.
1. A m______ is a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music.
2. As soon as the b______ rings, all the students get out of their classrooms.
3. It is c______ for children to be afraid of sleeping alone. They usually want their mothers' company.
4. —Why do students usually draw a d______ line on the desk?
—Because they want to share the desk equally(平均地).
5. —What subject do you prefer?
—I prefer Science t______ it's difficult.
答案
1. musician 2. bell 3. common 4. dividing 5. though
二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
great composer give present to without boundaries so successful
1. Tan Dun once said his music was to dream ______.
2. Nie Er is one of ______.
3. Without their help, we could not have done it ______.
4. Though the old man didn't have much money, he ______ a thousand yuan to a charity.
5. The medal ______ our English teacher because of his hard work.
great composer give present to without boundaries so successful
1. Tan Dun once said his music was to dream ______.
2. Nie Er is one of ______.
3. Without their help, we could not have done it ______.
4. Though the old man didn't have much money, he ______ a thousand yuan to a charity.
5. The medal ______ our English teacher because of his hard work.
答案
1. without boundaries 2. the greatest composers 3. so successfully 4. gave 5. was presented to
( )1.(2024·江苏连云港二模)Three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 ______ entered the Tiangong space station on 26 April.
A.kindly
B.widely
C.clearly
D.successfully
A.kindly
B.widely
C.clearly
D.successfully
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语选择题，考查的是对副词词义的理解以及上下文语境的应用。题目提供了四个副词选项：kindly（亲切地）、widely（广泛地）、clearly（清晰地）和successfully（成功地）。根据题干，“Three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 ______ entered the Tiangong space station on 26 April.”（神舟十八号的三名航天员于4月26日_____进入天宫空间站），我们需要选择一个最符合语境的副词。
A选项kindly通常用于描述人的态度，不符合进入空间站的语境；
B选项widely通常用于描述范围或广度，也不符合；
C选项clearly用于描述清晰度，与进入空间站的动作不直接相关；
D选项successfully表示成功地，符合航天员顺利进入空间站的语境。
【答案】：
D. successfully
这是一道英语选择题，考查的是对副词词义的理解以及上下文语境的应用。题目提供了四个副词选项：kindly（亲切地）、widely（广泛地）、clearly（清晰地）和successfully（成功地）。根据题干，“Three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 ______ entered the Tiangong space station on 26 April.”（神舟十八号的三名航天员于4月26日_____进入天宫空间站），我们需要选择一个最符合语境的副词。
A选项kindly通常用于描述人的态度，不符合进入空间站的语境；
B选项widely通常用于描述范围或广度，也不符合；
C选项clearly用于描述清晰度，与进入空间站的动作不直接相关；
D选项successfully表示成功地，符合航天员顺利进入空间站的语境。
【答案】：
D. successfully
( )2.—Lucy, what do you think of the film?
—It is a big success and wins high ______ from the public.
A.prize
B.pride
C.praise
D.progress
—It is a big success and wins high ______ from the public.
A.prize
B.pride
C.praise
D.progress
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语词汇辨析题，主要考查学生对名词词义的掌握和上下文理解能力。题目给出了一个对话场景，其中涉及到对电影的评价，需要从四个选项中选出最符合语境的名词。
A项"prize"意为奖品、奖赏，不符合语境；
B项"pride"意为自豪、骄傲，不符合语境；
C项"praise"意为赞扬、称赞，符合语境，表示电影赢得了公众的高度赞扬；
D项"progress"意为进步，不符合语境。
根据对话内容，可以确定正确答案为C项"praise"。
【答案】：
C
这是一道英语词汇辨析题，主要考查学生对名词词义的掌握和上下文理解能力。题目给出了一个对话场景，其中涉及到对电影的评价，需要从四个选项中选出最符合语境的名词。
A项"prize"意为奖品、奖赏，不符合语境；
B项"pride"意为自豪、骄傲，不符合语境；
C项"praise"意为赞扬、称赞，符合语境，表示电影赢得了公众的高度赞扬；
D项"progress"意为进步，不符合语境。
根据对话内容，可以确定正确答案为C项"praise"。
【答案】：
C
( )3.______ learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the sounds of nature in his works ______ musical instruments.
A.Because; instead
B.Since; instead
C.Because; instead of
D.Because of; instead of
A.Because; instead
B.Since; instead
C.Because; instead of
D.Because of; instead of
答案
【解析】：本题考查连词及短语辨析。第一个空需要填入一个表示原因的词或短语，与后面的learning more and more about music构成原因状语。because和since都可以引导原因状语从句，但because通常用于回答why的提问，而since表示已知的原因。此处更侧重于表达"由于"学习了更多音乐知识这一已知事实，但两者在语法上均可。然而，because of是介词短语，后面应接名词、代词或动名词，更符合此处与learning more and more about music（动名词短语）搭配的要求。第二个空需要填入一个表示"代替"的短语，instead是副词，通常用于句末，而instead of是介词短语，后面应接名词、代词或动名词，表示"代替..."。根据题意和语法，应选择instead of，表示"在他的作品中用自然的声音代替乐器"。综合两个空，应选D。
【答案】：D
【答案】：D
