四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
A blue ruler
A yellow pen
A green cup
An orange
Alice's schoolbag

A black pen
A green jacket
An English book
A key
Frank's schoolbag
()51. What colour is Alice's pen?
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Purple.
()52. What can you see in Cindy's schoolbag?
A. A ruler. B. A jacket. C. A map. D. A key.
()53. Who has an English book?
A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Alice. D. Eric.
()54. What does everyone have?
A. A book. B. A pen. C. A CD. D. A cup.
()55. Which of the following things are green?
A. Alice's cup and Frank's map. B. Cindy's pen and Frank's jacket.
C. Alice's cup and Frank's jacket. D. Cindy's key and Alice's ruler.

51.A 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先明确每个同学书包内的物品及对应颜色，再针对各小题的问题，定位到图片中对应同学的书包信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
51题需找Alice的钢笔颜色，定位Alice的书包标注；52题找Cindy书包里的物品，对应Cindy的书包内容；53题找拥有英语书的人，看Frank的书包；54题找三人都有的物品，对比三个书包的共同物品；55题找绿色的物品，对应各同学的物品颜色标注。
【解析】
51题：根据Alice's schoolbag的标注，里面的钢笔是“A yellow pen”，即黄色，对应选项A，故选A。
52题：查看Cindy's schoolbag的物品，包含“A key”，选项中D符合，故选D。
53题：Frank's schoolbag里标注有“An English book”，说明Frank有英语书，故选A。
54题：Alice的书包有钢笔（A yellow pen），Cindy的书包有钢笔（A purple pen），Frank的书包有钢笔（A black pen），三人都有钢笔，故选B。
55题：Alice的杯子是绿色（A green cup），Frank的夹克是绿色（A green jacket），对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
51.A 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节，物品名词，颜色词汇
【点评】
本题为基础细节理解题，主要考查学生从图片中提取关键信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细观察图片标注即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8

There are many colours in the world, but blue is my favourite colour. It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and the sky. In English, “blue” means “sad”. But for me, blue is a bright colour. It makes me feel cool and calm(镇静的).
Most of my things are blue. In my room, the walls are blue and my bed is blue too. When I'm in my blue hat, I'm always in a good mood(心情). And when I use my blue pen,
I can always write more beautifully. Blue is my favourite colour. I love it. How about you?
()56. Blue makes the writer happy because .
A. it's the colour of the sea and the sky B. it's a bright colour
C. it helps him write beautifully D. it means "hope"
()57. In English, the meaning of "blue" can be .
A. angry B. happy C. sad D. scared
()58. What colour is the writer's bed?
A. It's red. B. It's brown. C. It's yellow. D. It's blue.
()59. What can we know from the passage?
A. Blue can make the writer calm down.
B. The writer's pencil box is blue.
C. The writer likes bright colours best.
D. All the things in the writer's room are blue.
()60. What would be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A. My Nice Room B. My Favourite Colour
C. This Is Me D. Colours and Feelings

56.A 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过题干定位原文对应信息解题：56题问蓝色让作者开心的原因，定位原文找原因句；57题问"blue"在英语中的含义，直接定位原文相关表述；58题问作者床的颜色，定位房间物品描述；59题需逐一核对选项与原文细节；60题需归纳全文主旨。
【解析】
56题：定位原文第一段第二句"It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and the sky."，可知蓝色让作者开心的原因是它是海和天空的颜色，对应选项A。
57题：定位原文第一段第三句"In English, “blue” means “sad”."，可知"blue"在英语中意为"悲伤的"，对应选项C。
58题：定位原文第二段第二句"In my room, the walls are blue and my bed is blue too."，可知作者的床是蓝色，对应选项D。
59题：A选项对应第一段"It makes me feel cool and calm"，符合原文；B选项文中未提及铅笔盒；C选项作者最喜欢的是蓝色而非亮色；D选项是"大部分东西是蓝色"而非"所有"，对应选项A。
60题：全文围绕作者最喜欢的颜色蓝色展开，核心是"我最喜欢的颜色"，对应选项B。
【答案】
56.A 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查细节查找和主旨概括能力，原文信息明确，只要仔细阅读定位即可解题，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8