重点短语识记
1. 最令人惊讶的经历之一
2. 担任一名志愿者 3. 放弃某人的空闲时间
4. 永不放弃的精神 5. 接受必要的训练
6. 向世界展示他们的自信和技能
7. 为某人提供帮助和保护
8. 提醒某人系上安全带
9. 帮助赛事取得成功
10. 感觉像大家庭的一部分

1. one of the most amazing experiences
2. work as a volunteer
3. give up one's free time
4. the spirit of never giving up
5. receive necessary training
6. show their confidence and skills to the world
7. provide help and protection for sb.
8. remind sb. to fasten the seat belt
9. help the event(s) achieve success / help make the event(s) a success
10. feel part of one big family

这些是译林版八年级下册本课时的重点短语，需掌握其中的固定搭配，比如“one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构，以及“work as”“give up”“remind sb. to do sth.”“provide sth. for sb.”等常用表达，注意词汇的正确形式和短语的固定用法。

一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文内容完整正确
Our school organized a volunteer activity at an old people’s home last weekend. The teacher (1) (提醒) us to be kind and patient with the elderly. She (2) (需要) us to help clean their rooms and chat with them. At first, I lacked the (3) (勇气) to start a conversation, but my partner encouraged me. Her positive attitude (态度) had a great (4) (影响) on me. We shared stories and made the elderly laugh. Though tired, we felt proud. The teacher (5) (期望) us to understand the value of helping others, and this experience made me realize it deeply.

(1) reminded (2) required (3) courage (4) influence (5) expected

1. 根据时间状语“last weekend”可知全文为一般过去时，“提醒”的英文remind的过去式为reminded。
2. 时态为一般过去时，“要求；需要”用require，其过去式required，“require sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，契合语境。
3. “勇气”的英文是courage，为不可数名词，直接填courage即可。
4. “have a great influence on sb.”是固定搭配，意为“对某人有很大影响”，所以此处填influence。
5. 结合时态，“期望”的英文expect的过去式为expected，“expect sb. to do sth.”表示“期望某人做某事”，符合语境。

二、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 残奥会为不同身体残疾的运动员提供一个向世界展示他们自信和技能的机会。
The Paralympic Winter Games provide athletes with different kinds of disabilities .
2. 似乎对于这些运动员而言，重要的事情并不是赢得一块奖牌，而是参与比赛。
It seemed to them that the most important thing was .
3. 数以万计的志愿者为了这项赛事放弃了他们的空闲时间去接受必要的训练。
Thousands of volunteers .
4. 对于志愿者而言，为运动员提供支持和帮助赛事取得成功是一次令人惊讶的经历。
These volunteers thought it was an amazing experience to .
5. 残奥会使得来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉像大家庭的一份子。
The Paralympic Winter Games .

1. with; an; opportunity; to; show; their; confidence; and; skills to the world
2. not; to; win; a; medal; but; to; take part in the game
3. gave; up; their; free; time; to; receive; necessary; training; for the event
4. provide; support; for; athletes; and; help; the; event succeed
5. make; athletes; and; volunteers; from; different; backgrounds; feel; like; part of a big family

1. 本题考查固定搭配“provide sb with sth”（为某人提供某物）和“an opportunity to do sth”（做某事的机会），“show one's confidence and skills to the world”意为“向世界展示某人的自信和技能”，结合空格数量拆分对应内容。
2. 本题考查“not...but...”（不是……而是……）的并列结构，搭配“win a medal”（赢得奖牌）、“take part in the game”（参与比赛），同时运用“It seemed to sb that...”句型，根据空格数量拆分短语。
3. 本题考查固定短语“give up one's free time to do sth”（放弃空闲时间做某事）、“receive necessary training”（接受必要的训练）、“for the event”（为了这项赛事），结合中文提示拆分对应空格。
4. 本题考查“It is an amazing experience to do sth”句型，搭配“provide support for athletes”（为运动员提供支持）、“help the event succeed”（帮助赛事取得成功），整合后拆分对应空格。
5. 本题考查“make sb feel like...”（使某人感觉像……）的固定搭配，结合“from different backgrounds”（来自不同背景）、“part of a big family”（大家庭的一份子），拆分短语对应空格。

三、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
The Paris Olympic Games saw a lot of young Chinese stars. Quan Hongchan is one of (1) (they). Her wonderful dives (跳水) (2) (surprise) the whole world and attracted more attention.
As the (3) (young) player in the Chinese diving team, Quan set (4) good example for young people. She was born in 2007 and grew up in a small village in Guangdong. The reason why Quan decided to become a player was (5) (make) much money because her mother was (6) (bad) ill. In 2004, Quan began to dive. Because of her excellent dives in the National Diving Championships (全国跳水锦标赛), Quan started to dive on the national team in 2020.
Almost everyone thinks that Quan is a genius (天才), (7) her coach Chen Ruolin may have different ideas about it. “Quan is the most hard - working player I know,” she says. If you know that she keeps (8) (practise) about 420 times every day, then you won’t feel surprised that she can do such a wonderful job (9) such a young age.
When people ask Quan why she can be so excellent, she always (10) (smile) shyly. “In fact, I’m not smart. I just practise carefully every day and don’t think too much.”

(1) them (2) surprised (3) youngest (4) a (5) to make (6) badly (7) but (8) practising (9) at (10) smiles

1. 第(1)空：of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。
2. 第(2)空：描述巴黎奥运会的事情是过去发生的，动词用一般过去式，surprise的过去式是surprised。
3. 第(3)空：结合语境表示“中国跳水队最年轻的选手”，前面有定冠词the，用young的最高级youngest。
4. 第(4)空：固定短语set a good example意为“树立好榜样”，故填a。
5. 第(5)空：“the reason...was to do sth”是固定结构，表目的，所以填to make。
6. 第(6)空：修饰形容词ill要用副词，bad的副词形式是badly。
7. 第(7)空：前后句是转折关系，前面说大家认为她是天才，后面教练有不同看法，故填but。
8. 第(8)空：固定搭配keep doing sth意为“一直做某事”，所以填practising。
9. 第(9)空：固定短语at such a young age意为“在如此小的年纪”，故填at。
10. 第(10)空：主语是she，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式smiles。