2026年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第7页答案
四、完形填空。
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★
Tony and Kevin are good friends. Their friendship started in a
class in Grade 1. When Kevin saw Tony painting a beautiful house, he complimented(赞美)Tony on it and they started
their interest in other things. Kevin is very
. One day, Tony broke Kevin's crayons. He said
and didn't know what to do next. But Kevin said that was OK and that he had another box of crayons.
As they got
, Tony and Kevin still liked doing the same things. When they were in primary school, they
the same dream of becoming policemen. They wanted to make their city a
place. In middle school, they both wanted to become basketball players. Then, in high school, they hoped to be singers. It wasn't
a happy friendship. Sometimes, they quarrelled(争吵)and had different
about things. But these couldn't stop their friendship. They got to know each other better. Their friendship was still
.
they left high school, they went to different universities(大学). Tony wanted to learn about the internet. Kevin wanted to become a(n)
and work in a hospital. Now they don't have much time to see each other, but they are
good friends.
This year, Tony and Kevin will leave university. They
to find a job in their hometown. They both want to do
for their hometown. And they can see each other often.
(
B
)1. A. swimming B. painting C. dancing D. singing
(
C
)2. A. sweeping into B. looking at C. talking about D. preparing for
(
A
)3. A. kind B. careful C. lively D. shy
(
D
)4. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. sorry
(
C
)5. A. stronger B. fitter C. older D. funnier
(
C
)6. A. forgot B. believed C. shared D. needed
(
B
)7. A. strange B. safe C. dangerous D. clean
(
D
)8. A. even B. certainly C. once D. always
(
A
)9. A. ideas B. facts C. parts D. ways
(
C
)10. A. difficult B. short C. wonderful D. boring
(
D
)11. A. Because B. Till C. Before D. After
(
B
)12. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher D. artist
(
A
)13. A. still B. only C. usually D. never
(
D
)14. A. learn B. remember C. agree D. decide
(
B
)15. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

答案

1~5. BCADC 6~10. CBDAC 11~15. DBADB

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕Tony和Kevin的友谊发展展开,结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析:1. 由后文提到Kevin看到Tony画画,可知两人相识于绘画课;2. 赞美后两人开始谈论共同兴趣;3. Kevin原谅Tony弄坏蜡笔,体现其善良;4. 弄坏东西需道歉,对应固定表达;5. 此处指随着年龄增长;6. 两人分享相同梦想;7. 当警察的目标是让城市安全;8. 友谊并非总是快乐;9. 争吵时会有不同想法;10. 此处指友谊依然美好;11. 高中毕业后去不同大学;12. 在医院工作的职业是医生;13. 即使分开仍还是好朋友;14. 决定找工作对应固定搭配;15. 此处指为家乡做些事。
【解析】
1. 考查语境理解:由后文“saw Tony painting a beautiful house”可知,两人相识于绘画课,选B(painting)。
2. 考查短语辨析:sweeping into(席卷)、looking at(看)、talking about(谈论)、preparing for(准备),此处指赞美后谈论共同兴趣,选C(talking about)。
3. 考查形容词辨析:kind(善良的)、careful(仔细的)、lively(活泼的)、shy(害羞的),Kevin原谅Tony体现其善良,选A(kind)。
4. 考查固定表达:弄坏东西需道歉,say sorry是固定搭配,选D(sorry)。
5. 考查形容词辨析:stronger(更强壮的)、fitter(更健康的)、older(更年长的)、funnier(更有趣的),此处指随年龄增长,选C(older)。
6. 考查动词辨析:forgot(忘记)、believed(相信)、shared(分享)、needed(需要),此处指分享相同梦想,选C(shared)。
7. 考查形容词辨析:strange(奇怪的)、safe(安全的)、dangerous(危险的)、clean(干净的),当警察是为了城市安全,选B(safe)。
8. 考查副词辨析:even(甚至)、certainly(当然)、once(曾经)、always(总是),此处指友谊并非总是快乐,选D(always)。
9. 考查名词辨析:ideas(想法)、facts(事实)、parts(部分)、ways(方法),争吵时会有不同想法,选A(ideas)。
10. 考查形容词辨析:difficult(困难的)、short(短的)、wonderful(美好的)、boring(无聊的),此处指友谊依然美好,选C(wonderful)。
11. 考查连词辨析:because(因为)、till(直到)、before(在…之前)、after(在…之后),高中毕业后去大学,选D(after)。
12. 考查名词辨析:driver(司机)、doctor(医生)、teacher(教师)、artist(艺术家),在医院工作的职业是医生,选B(doctor)。
13. 考查副词辨析:still(仍然)、only(仅仅)、usually(通常)、never(从不),即使分开仍还是好朋友,选A(still)。
14. 考查动词辨析:learn(学习)、remember(记得)、agree(同意)、decide(决定),decide to do是固定搭配,指决定找工作,选D(decide)。
15. 考查代词辨析:everything(一切)、something(某事)、anything(任何事)、nothing(无事),此处指为家乡做些事,选B(something)。
【答案】
1~5. BCADC 6~10. CBDAC 11~15. DBADB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是围绕人际交往展开的记叙文完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇、短语的辨析能力,是初中阶段常见题型,难度适中,适合巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.6