2026年轻松暑假四川教育出版社七年级合订本第158页答案
四、根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
余选项
Summer holiday is coming. During the holiday, we can't see our friends or teachers. We can't do sports at school with our classmates. We must stay at home. Do you think it's boring? Are you happy now? If you are not happy, these tips(建议)will help you.
◆Have healthy habits.
Eat healthy food and don't go to bed late. Doing some sports at home will help you stay in good health. 1
2
If you are not happy, you can find your parents or teachers and ask them for help. You can ask your friends for help, too.
◆Find new interests(爱好).
3 For example, you can read books and draw pictures.
◆Say “No!” to computer games.
Do not play computer games. 4 And it will not help you to be happy.
◆Go out with families.
Summer is a good season for going out. 5 You can also find new places with your families and enjoy different air and sunshine.
A. Eat healthy food.
B. Ask for help.
C. You can do some interesting things.
D. Good health helps to be happy.
E. It's not good for your health.
F. You can choose the right places to go to.
G. Summer is the best season to go swmming.
1.
D

2.
B

3.
C

4.
E

5.
F

答案

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F

解析

【分析】本题为英语七选五题型,解题时需先通读短文把握整体语境,再结合每道空格前后的内容及段落主旨匹配选项。第1题所在段落围绕健康习惯展开,前文提到保持健康,需选与健康和快乐相关的选项;第2题后文明确提到遇到不开心时向他人求助,对应寻求帮助的选项;第3题段落主题是培养新爱好,后文举例读书画画,需选与做有趣的事相关的选项;第4题前文说不要玩电脑游戏,需选说明玩电脑游戏坏处的选项;第5题前文提到夏天适合外出,后文提到找新地方,需选与选择外出地点相关的选项。
【解析】1. 空格前内容围绕健康习惯展开,强调保持健康,D选项“Good health helps you to be happy”(健康有助于快乐)承接上文健康的话题,符合语境,故1选D;2. 空格后内容是遇到不开心时向父母、老师或朋友求助,对应B选项“Ask for help”(寻求帮助),是该段的主旨,故2选B;3. 该段主题是培养新爱好,后文举例读书、画画,C选项“You can do some interesting things”(你可以做些有趣的事)符合培养爱好的语境,故3选C;4. 前文明确说不要玩电脑游戏,E选项“It's not good for your health”(这对你的健康不好)解释了不能玩电脑游戏的原因,符合逻辑,故4选E;5. 前文提到夏天适合外出,后文提到找新地方,F选项“You can choose the right places to go to”(你可以选择合适的地方去)承接外出的话题,符合语境,故5选F。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F
【知识点】英语七选五、语境匹配、段落主旨理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解中的七选五题型,要求学生结合上下文语境和段落主旨选择合适选项,侧重考查语篇逻辑的理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Boys can't
keep
(keep) their hair long at that school.
2. There are
hundreds
(hundred) of people in the park on weekends.
3. The zoo is next to our school. We can get to the zoo
easily
(easy).
4. —Sam, don't run in the hallways. It's very
dangerous
(danger).
—Sorry, Ms Black.
5. Beijing gives a warm welcome to the
tourists
(tour) from all over the world.

答案

1. keep 2. hundreds 3. easily 4. dangerous 5. tourists

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及句意分析:1. 情态动词后接动词原形;2. 数词固定搭配hundreds of的用法;3. 副词修饰动词;4. 系动词后接形容词作表语;5. 结合句意确定名词形式及复数变化。
【解析】
1. 情态动词can't后需接动词原形,故填keep;
2. 固定搭配hundreds of表示“成百上千的”,表不确定数量,故填hundreds;
3. 此处修饰动词短语get to,需用副词,easy的副词形式为easily,故填easily;
4. 系动词is后接形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式为dangerous,故填dangerous;
5. 句意表示“游客”,tour对应的指人名词为tourist,表泛指用复数,故填tourists。
【答案】
1. keep 2. hundreds 3. easily 4. dangerous 5. tourists
【知识点】
情态动词用法、数词固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考查核心语法规则与词形变化,需掌握常见搭配及词性转换规律,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8