Ⅴ. Read and choose.（请阅读短文，选择正确答案。）
Welcome to the future city. It's a green and smart city. In the future, people will live in nice smart houses. Robots will be our good friends. They can help us with housework and cook healthy food. People won't drive cars every day. They will use clean and fast traffic tools(交通工具). They can make our city not dirty. Students won't always go to school by bus. Sometimes they will have lessons at home on smart screens(智能屏幕). They will have more time to read and do sports. Everyone will love the future city and live a happy life.
()1. The future city is .
A. dirty and old
B. smart and green
C. small and quiet
()2. What can robots do in the future city?
A. They can do housework for us.
B. They can drive cars.
C. They can have lessons.
()3. Why don't people drive cars every day?
A. Because cars are too cheap.
B. Because it can keep the city clean.
C. Because there are no cars.
()4. Which one is TRUE about students in the future?
A. Students never read books.
B. Students have no time to play sports.
C. Students sometimes study at home.
()5. We can know people will live in the future city.
A. a happy life
B. a busy but sad life
C. a hard life

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文，掌握短文介绍的未来城市的特点、机器人作用、交通方式、学生学习方式及人们生活状态等核心内容；再逐题分析题干关键词，回到短文中定位对应语句；最后对比选项与原文信息，选出匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问未来城市的特征，短文第二句明确提到“It's a green and smart city.”，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 题干询问未来机器人的功能，短文提到“They can help us with housework...”，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 题干询问人们不每天开车的原因，短文提到使用新型交通工具“can make our city not dirty”，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 题干询问未来学生的正确情况，短文提到“Sometimes they will have lessons at home on smart screens.”，对应选项C，故选C。
5. 题干询问人们未来的生活状态，短文最后一句提到“live a happy life”，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生从短文中定位关键信息并匹配选项的能力，内容贴近生活，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8