2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第69页答案
一、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
talent success grow up wave east press allow ... to ... mix ... with ...
1. He thought hard and worked out the problems
successfully
.
2. My grandma
grew up
by the sea, so she likes seafood very much.
3. During the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and huge
waves
.
4. The
press
showed great interest in this important school event.
5. He is a
talented
artist whose works are loved and praised by many people.
6. Jiangsu lies in the
eastern
part of China.
7. Cars
allow
people
to
travel long distances quickly, in comfort and convenience.
8. The old woman
mixed
the flour
with
water to make dough just now.

答案

1. successfully
2. grew up
3. waves
4. press
5. talented
6. eastern
7. allow; to
8. mixed; with

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确方框内每个词/短语的词义、词性及可变形形式;2. 逐句分析句子语境,判断空缺处所需的词性、时态等语法要求;3. 匹配方框内的词汇,根据语法规则进行适当变形(如副词、名词复数、形容词、动词过去式等);4. 确认每个词/短语仅使用一次,最终完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空缺处修饰动词短语worked out,需用副词,方框中success的副词形式为successfully,故填successfully。
2. 句意为“奶奶在海边长大”,描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,grow up的过去式为grew up,故填grew up。
3. 空缺处与fog、rain并列,需用名词,wave意为“波浪”,此处用复数形式waves,故填waves。
4. 定冠词the后需接名词,press在此处意为“新闻界;媒体”,符合语境,故填press。
5. 空缺处修饰名词artist,需用形容词,talent的形容词形式为talented,故填talented。
6. 空缺处修饰名词part,需用形容词,east的形容词形式为eastern,故填eastern。
7. 固定搭配为allow sb to do sth,主语cars为复数,时态为一般现在时,故填allow; to。
8. 固定搭配为mix...with...,时间状语just now表明用一般过去时,mix的过去式为mixed,故填mixed; with。
【答案】
1. successfully
2. grew up
3. waves
4. press
5. talented
6. eastern
7. allow; to
8. mixed; with
【知识点】
词汇运用、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查选词填空,侧重基础词汇的词义辨析、词性转换及固定搭配的运用,解题时需结合句子语境和语法要求选择合适词汇并正确变形,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. (易错题)Tan Dun is
B
excellent composer
he can make music without boundaries.

A.such a; that
B.such an; that
C.so; that
D.so; since

答案

1. B
易错警示
1. such修饰名词性短语;so修饰形容词或副词,后面用that引导结果状语从句。

解析

【分析】
解题思路:1. 先明确such...that与so...that的用法差异:such修饰名词性短语,so修饰形容词或副词;2. 分析第一个空后的成分:excellent composer是单数可数名词短语,excellent以元音音素开头,需搭配an;3. 第二个空引导结果状语从句,用that;4. 结合选项排除错误选项,确定答案。
【解析】
本题考查such...that与so...that的用法及冠词搭配。such用于修饰名词性短语,结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that从句”;so用于修饰形容词或副词,结构为“so + 形容词/副词 + that从句”。句中第一个空后是“excellent composer”(单数可数名词短语),excellent以元音音素开头,故用such an;第二个空引导结果状语从句,需用that。选项A中such a不符合元音开头的冠词搭配,选项C、D中so修饰形容词/副词,不符合此处名词短语的用法,且D中since不符合结果状语从句的引导词要求,因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
such...that用法;so...that用法;冠词搭配
【点评】
本题为易错题,核心考查such与so的用法区别,需牢记“such修饰名词、so修饰形容词/副词”的规则,同时注意单数可数名词前冠词的正确使用,避免混淆两者用法。
【难度系数】
0.5
2. Jay has a
A
for music and can play several instruments.

A.gift
B.present
C.bell
D.press

答案

2. A have a gift for 有……的天赋。

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义:Jay有音乐方面的天赋,能演奏几种乐器。接着分析各选项词义:A选项gift意为“天赋”,B选项present意为“礼物”,C选项bell意为“铃铛”,D选项press意为“按压;新闻界”。再结合英语固定搭配“have a gift for”(有……的天赋),即可确定正确选项。
【解析】句子表达的核心是“Jay在音乐上有天赋”,固定搭配“have a gift for”是英语常用表达,意为“有……的天赋”。逐一分析选项:A.gift符合搭配及句意;B.present、C.bell、D.press均不符合句意及固定搭配要求,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查基础英语固定短语搭配,属于词汇应用类基础题,需积累常见名词短语搭配。
【难度系数】0.8
3. — What film are you watching?
— Mulan. It says that she received a special
D
from the emperor for her courage.

A.account
B.address
C.advice
D.award

答案

3. D

解析

【分析】这是一道英语名词词义辨析题,解题思路为:先理解对话语境,明确木兰因勇气从皇帝处获得特殊物品;再逐一分析选项单词含义,结合语境匹配正确选项,排除不符合的内容。
【解析】先翻译对话:——你在看什么电影?——《木兰》。据说她因为勇气从皇帝那里获得了特殊的________。逐一分析选项:A项account意为“账户、描述”,不符合语境;B项address意为“地址、演讲”,与句意无关;C项advice意为“建议”,不符合皇帝授予的语境;D项award意为“奖品、奖项”,“receive a special award”表示“获得特殊奖项”,契合木兰因勇敢被皇帝奖励的语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查常见名词的词义辨析,需结合语境理解单词含义,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5
4.(易错题)Diet is an important part of our
C
life, so we must eat healthily
.

A.everyday; everyday
B.every day; every day
C.everyday; every day
D.every day; everyday

答案

4. C
易错警示
4. everyday是形容词,作定语,every day是副词短语,作状语,表“每天”。

解析

【分析】
本题考查易混短语everyday与every day的辨析,需先明确两者的词性和句法功能:everyday是形容词,意为“日常的”,在句中作定语修饰名词;every day是副词短语,意为“每天”,在句中作状语修饰动词。再结合句子成分判断空格所需的词性/短语类型,即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 区分短语用法:everyday是形容词,作定语修饰名词;every day是副词短语,作状语修饰动词。
2. 分析句子:第一空后是名词life,需定语修饰,故用everyday;第二空修饰动词eat,需状语修饰,故用every day。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
形容词用法;副词短语用法
【点评】
本题是英语基础题中的易错题,核心是区分易混短语的词性与句法功能,需准确记忆两者的用法差异,避免混淆。
【难度系数】
0.3
三、核心素养 中华优秀传统文化 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:艺术形式及价值 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history, can be performed by a group of people or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers—a kind of Chinese musical 1. i
—in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect(方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life.
Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and 2. s
short videos using kuaiban, which have been viewed several million times recently. As a 3. r
, Liu and Wan have gained plenty of fans on the internet. Some of their works are about the 4. d
of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show 5. r
for great people, such as traffic policemen.
According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces 6. w ______ difficulty. The stories told in kuaiban pieces are close to people's 7. d ______ life. Moreover, they consider that it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk 8. c ______ through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to 9. k ______ the charm of the folk art
form—kuaiban.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These art forms show the 10. b
and value of Chinese culture, so they should be known by more people and get to more areas.

答案

1. instrument
2. shared
3. result
4. danger
5. respect
6. without
7. daily
8. culture
9. know
10. beauty

解析

【分析】
先通读短文,理解其介绍快板艺术的主题,再结合每个空的首字母提示、上下文语境及固定搭配,逐一确定符合要求的单词。
【解析】
1. 由前文“bamboo clappers—a kind of Chinese musical”可知,竹板是一种中国音乐乐器,结合首字母i,填instrument;
2. 由“made and”可知,此处需用动词过去式,结合拍摄短视频的动作,填shared;
3. 固定搭配as a result意为“结果”,符合语境逻辑,填result;
4. 结合酒驾、食品安全的主题及首字母d,填danger;
5. 固定搭配show respect for意为“尊重”,结合首字母r,填respect;
6. 结合语境“understand kuaiban pieces”及首字母w,填without,表“无困难地理解”;
7. 固定搭配daily life意为“日常生活”,结合首字母d,填daily;
8. 结合“Chinese folk”及首字母c,填culture,表“民间文化”;
9. 结合“the charm of the folk art form”及首字母k,填know,表“了解魅力”;
10. 结合“the...and value of Chinese culture”及首字母b,填beauty,表“美与价值”。
【答案】
1. instrument 2. shared 3. result 4. danger 5. respect 6. without 7. daily 8. culture 9. know 10. beauty
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题结合中华优秀传统文化(快板艺术),考查根据首字母及语境填单词的能力,需学生掌握常见词汇与固定搭配,难度适中,兼顾语言知识与文化认知。
【难度系数】
0.6