2026年能力培养与测试五年级英语下册人教版第77页答案
一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
Hello, my name is Li Ming. I am making a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is in June. My mother's birthday is in June. My grandpa's birthday is in June. My grandpa is in America. He lives with uncle Bill and aunt Mary. So I usually send him an e-card on his birthday. There are two birthdays in November, my father's and cousin Alice's. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls. My grandma's birthday is in April. It is very warm and nice in April. When her birthday comes, we often go hiking. This is my chart, I love my family.
(
A
)1. Does Li Ming's grandpa live with Li Ming?
A. No, he doesn't.
B. Yes, he does.
C. We don't know.
(
C
)2. How many birthdays are there in June?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 3.
(
A
)3. How many birthdays are there in April?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
(
B
)4. What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?
A. Send an e-mail.
B. Send an e-card.
C. Send a birthday cake.
(
A
)5. When is grandma's birthday?
A. It's in April.
B. It's in July.
C. It's in January.

答案

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇基础细节类英语阅读题,解题思路很清晰:第一步先通读所有题干,划出每道题的核心定位关键词,比如第1题的"grandpa live with Li Ming"、第2题的"birthdays in June"等;第二步带着关键词回到短文中逐句扫读,找到和题干描述匹配的原文内容,直接对照信息排除错误选项,不需要额外复杂推理,就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析:
1. 原文明确提到"My grandpa is in America. He lives with uncle Bill and aunt Mary.",说明爷爷不和李明一起居住,选A。
2. 原文中提到六月生日的人分别是李明自己、李明的妈妈、李明的爷爷,一共3个,选C。
3. 原文仅提到"My grandma's birthday is in April",四月只有奶奶1个人的生日,选A。
4. 原文明确说明"So I usually send him an e-card on his birthday.",李明会在爷爷生日时给他发电子贺卡,选B。
5. 原文直接给出"My grandma's birthday is in April",奶奶的生日在四月,选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;月份英语词汇;家庭称谓词汇
【点评】
本题属于小学英语入门级阅读题型,所有题目均为直白的细节理解题,全部答案都可以在短文中找到直接对应的原句,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,主要考察学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力,适合刚接触阅读题型的学生练习基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9