2026年同步练习册大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第68页答案
七、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! How are you today?
B: I'm fine. And you?
A: I'm fine too. 1.
What's the weather like today / How's the weather today / ...
?
B: It's sunny today. The sun is shining brightly now.
A: I like sunny days. 2.
What about you / How about you / ...
?
B: Me too. Sunny days are right for going out and having fun.
A: 3.
What other days do you like / ...
?
B: I also like cloudy days. It's not too hot or cold.
A: 4.
How do you like rainy days / What do you think of rainy days / ...
?
B: Rainy days are not so good. It's wet and dark. I don't like rainy days.
A: What's your favourite season?
B: 5.
My favourite season is spring / I like spring best / ...
. The weather is usually warm and I can see many beautiful flowers.

答案

1. What's the weather like today / How's the weather today / ... 2. What about you / How about you / ... 3. What other days do you like / ... 4. How do you like rainy days / What do you think of rainy days / ... 5. My favourite season is spring / I like spring best / ...

解析

【分析】
做这类情景补全对话题的核心思路是“瞻前顾后”,通过前后句的逻辑关联、问答对应关系推导空白处内容:
1. 先看第1空的答语是描述今日天气晴朗,直接对应询问天气的常用提问;
2. 第2空前A表明自己喜欢晴天,后一句B回应“我也是”,显然是A在反问对方的态度,用日常反问的常用表达即可;
3. 第3空的答语出现了also(也),说明B除了晴天之外还提到了喜欢阴天,因此空白处要对应提问“你还喜欢什么天气”;
4. 第4空的答语是B对雨天的负面评价,对应提问对方对雨天的看法的常用句型;
5. 第5空的答语描述了天气温暖、有很多漂亮花朵的特征,对应春季的特点,回答自己最喜欢的季节是春天即可。所有空白答案不唯一,只要语义连贯、符合语境、语法正确都可以。
【解析】
1. 根据下句B的回答“It's sunny today. The sun is shining brightly now.”是对当日天气的描述,可知空白处是询问今天的天气状况,英语中询问天气的常用句型为What's the weather like today或者How's the weather today。
2. 前一句A表明自己喜欢晴天,后一句B回应“Me too.”,说明此处A是反问对方是否也喜欢晴天,日常口语中常用What about you / How about you来承接前文内容反问对方情况。
3. 根据下句B的回答“I also like cloudy days.”中的also可知,此处是询问除了晴天之外B还喜欢什么天气,可填What other days do you like等符合逻辑的句子。
4. 根据下句B的回答“Rainy days are not so good. It's wet and dark. I don't like rainy days.”是对雨天的评价,可知空白处是询问B对雨天的看法,常用句型为How do you like rainy days / What do you think of rainy days。
5. 上句提问“你最喜欢的季节是什么”,后一句补充描述“天气通常很温暖,我能看到很多漂亮的花”,符合春季的特征,因此可回答My favourite season is spring / I like spring best。
【答案】
1. What's the weather like today / How's the weather today(答案不唯一)
2. What about you / How about you(答案不唯一)
3. What other days do you like(答案不唯一)
4. How do you like rainy days / What do you think of rainy days(答案不唯一)
5. My favourite season is spring / I like spring best(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
情景补全对话,天气询问句型,喜好表达
【点评】
本题围绕天气、季节喜好的日常交际场景设题,属于基础口语运用题型,重点考查学生对日常问答常用句型的掌握能力,解题时只需要抓住“答句反推问句”的逻辑,结合上下文语义匹配即可,答案灵活度较高,符合口语表达习惯、语义通顺就可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、假如你是你们学校广播站的一名天气播报员,现在要向同学们播报今天的天气。请你根据今天的天气情况,完成下面的天气预报稿。
Hello, everyone! I am the school weather reporter. Here's the weather report for today.

In the morning, the weather is 1.
sunny
. There are only a few clouds in the blue sky. The temperature is about $ 21°C $. In the afternoon, it is a little windy and the temperature is about $ 18°C $. As for clothes, we can wear 2.
jackets and long - pants
. It's a perfect day for outdoor activities. We can 3.
play football
on the playground. So let's go out now and enjoy this wonderful day between classes!
That's all for today's weather report. Have a nice day!

答案

1. sunny
2. jackets and long pants
3. play football

解析

【分析】
我们可以逐空结合上下文提示和生活常识推导答案:1. 第一空后面描述“蓝天中只有少量云朵”,说明早上的天气是晴朗的,对应匹配表示晴朗的英文词汇即可;2. 第二空前给出气温范围是18℃到21℃,下午还有微风,体感偏凉爽,结合生活常识推断适合的穿搭,写出对应的英文表达;3. 第三空前说明今天很适合户外活动,地点是操场,写出符合操场场景的常见户外活动即可,结合提示就能得到正确结果。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“There are only a few clouds in the blue sky”的描述,可知早晨天气晴朗,填入sunny完全符合语境。
2. 当日气温在18℃-21℃区间,下午伴随微风,体感凉爽,适合穿夹克和长裤,填入jackets and long pants符合场景逻辑。
3. 前文提到今日适合户外活动,活动地点是操场,踢足球是非常典型的操场户外活动,填入play football完全符合语境要求。
【答案】
1. sunny
2. jackets and long pants
3. play football
【知识点】
天气类词汇,情景语境运用,日常活动表达
【点评】
本题属于英语情景补全类基础题型,不需要生硬背诵,只需要结合文本给出的天气、气温、地点提示,结合生活常识就可以推导出合理答案,既考察了学生相关主题的词汇积累,也引导学生学会把英语知识和日常实际场景结合运用。
【难度系数】
0.8