2026年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版南通专版第121页答案
B
Manners are very important in our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with a good education does or does not do. A person with good manners is always popular,but it is troublesome to a person with bad manners.
If you visit a Chinese family,you should knock at the door first. When the door opens,you will not move before the host says,“Come in,please.” After you enter the room,you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on the tea table before you or sent to your hand,you should say “Thank you” and receive it with two hands,not one hand,or they will think you are ill-mannered. Before entering a house in South Korea,it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries,even though shoes sometimes become very dirty,this is not done. In a Malay house,a visitor never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England,a visitor always finishes the drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.
You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe (贿赂). But it's good manners to give your present in private in East Asian countries. You mustn't give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn't give your food or drink to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn't offering you enough to eat and drink.
“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don't suggest a time at once,India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if English people say “Come any time”,they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.
(
B
)29. It is important to learn that different countries and people have different manners because
.
A. we can eat and drink well
B. we can know what to follow when we go to other countries
C. we can be taught some good examples
D. we won't be afraid of people in those countries
(
C
)30. In China,you shouldn't
before the host says “Come in,please.”
A. knock at the door
B. run away
C. come into the room
D. open the door
(
D
)31. In a Malay house,a guest leaves a little food to show that
.
A. he has enjoyed it
B. he doesn't like the food
C. he needs some drinks
D. he can't eat any more
(
D
)32. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It's a good manner to give presents in public in China.
B. It's a good manner to give knives in Latin America.
C. It's a good manner to give some food to Arabia.
D. If English people say “Come any time”,it's just lip service.

答案

29~32 BCDD

解析

【分析】
本题为关于不同国家礼仪文化的阅读理解细节题,需针对每个题目回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项与原文表述,逐一排除错误选项选出正确答案。具体各题思路:29题定位第一段了解不同礼仪的目的;30题定位中国家庭做客的进门规则;31题定位马来家庭做客的用餐礼仪;32题定位不同国家的送礼、饮食及邀约礼仪规则。
【解析】
29题:原文第一段明确提到“We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered.”,即了解不同国家礼仪是为了明确去他国该遵循的礼仪,对应选项B;A、C、D均与原文表述的目的不符,故选B。
30题:原文第二段指出“If you visit a Chinese family... you will not move before the host says, “Come in,please.””,此处“move”指进入房间,即主人说“请进”前不能进入房间,对应选项C;A是进门的前置动作,B、D与原文不符,故选C。
31题:原文第二段说明“In a Malay house,a visitor never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.”,“has had enough”意为“不能再吃了”,对应选项D;A是英国的礼仪,B、C与原文不符,故选D。
32题:逐一验证选项:A项,原文提到中东需公开送礼、东亚需私人送礼,中国属于东亚,故A错;B项,原文明确拉美不能送刀,故B错;C项,原文规定不能给阿拉伯送食物,故C错;D项,原文最后一段提到英国人说“Come any time”时,若对方定日期会被视为不礼貌,说明这是客套话,故D对,选D。
【答案】29~32 BCDD
【知识点】阅读理解细节题、不同国家礼仪文化
【点评】本题围绕不同国家的礼仪文化展开,重点考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,需准确匹配原文与选项内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4