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听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What's the relationship between Mary and Tina?
A. Sisters. B. Friends. C. Cousins.
14. What problem did Mary have?
A. She forgot to do her homework. B. She looked at Tina's homework.
C. She had an argument with Tina.
15. How will Mary solve her problem?
A. By making a call. B. By saying sorry. C. By writing a letter.
13. What's the relationship between Mary and Tina?
A. Sisters. B. Friends. C. Cousins.
14. What problem did Mary have?
A. She forgot to do her homework. B. She looked at Tina's homework.
C. She had an argument with Tina.
15. How will Mary solve her problem?
A. By making a call. B. By saying sorry. C. By writing a letter.
答案
13.B 14.C 15.C
第三节 你将听到一段应对流感的建议。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
答案
16. illness 17. fresh 18. coughing
19. risk 20. something
19. risk 20. something
A
May Day is coming! Would you like to travel around and explore the beauty of China? Here are 3 of the most wonderful train journeys that attract tourists from home and abroad. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa
Length: around 1,900 km long
Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper
The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang. It is the longest high altitude train trip in the world and is named as "the way to the sky". About half of the line is above the altitude of 4,000 metres. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows.
Chengdu to Kunming
Length: around 900 km long
Price: 494.5 yuan for a second-class seat
From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 metres or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 metres across mountains. This line is called "Geological Museum" because of the special geography along the railway line.
续表
Lhasa to Rikaze
Length: around 250 km long
Price: 64 yuan for a second-class seat
This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 metres. It makes Xizang travel easier for travellers, especially for those who want to see Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
For more information, please click http://chinatraintravel.com.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How long is the Xining to Lhasa railway line?
A. About 250 km. B. Around 1,100 km. C. About 1,900 km. D. Over 4,000 km.
22. How much should a couple pay for their second-class seats from Chengdu to Kunming by train?
A. 1,562 yuan. B. 989 yuan. C. 494.5 yuan. D. 128 yuan.
23. Why is the Chengdu to Kunming railway line called "Geological Museum"?
A. Because it passes by Qinghai Lake.
B. Because it is the longest high altitude train trip.
C. Because it has special geography along the line.
D. Because it connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
24. What do we know about the Lhasa to Rikaze railway line?
A. It is called "the way to the sky". B. Its altitude is above 3,600 metres.
C. It has a length of about 1,900 km. D. A soft sleeper on it costs 781 yuan.
25. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common according to the text?
A. They run all the way along high altitudes. B. They go across Xizang all the way.
C. They run from the east to the west of China. D. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our country.
May Day is coming! Would you like to travel around and explore the beauty of China? Here are 3 of the most wonderful train journeys that attract tourists from home and abroad. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa
Length: around 1,900 km long
Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper
The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang. It is the longest high altitude train trip in the world and is named as "the way to the sky". About half of the line is above the altitude of 4,000 metres. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows.
Chengdu to Kunming
Length: around 900 km long
Price: 494.5 yuan for a second-class seat
From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 metres or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 metres across mountains. This line is called "Geological Museum" because of the special geography along the railway line.
续表
Lhasa to Rikaze
Length: around 250 km long
Price: 64 yuan for a second-class seat
This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 metres. It makes Xizang travel easier for travellers, especially for those who want to see Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
For more information, please click http://chinatraintravel.com.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How long is the Xining to Lhasa railway line?
A. About 250 km. B. Around 1,100 km. C. About 1,900 km. D. Over 4,000 km.
22. How much should a couple pay for their second-class seats from Chengdu to Kunming by train?
A. 1,562 yuan. B. 989 yuan. C. 494.5 yuan. D. 128 yuan.
23. Why is the Chengdu to Kunming railway line called "Geological Museum"?
A. Because it passes by Qinghai Lake.
B. Because it is the longest high altitude train trip.
C. Because it has special geography along the line.
D. Because it connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
24. What do we know about the Lhasa to Rikaze railway line?
A. It is called "the way to the sky". B. Its altitude is above 3,600 metres.
C. It has a length of about 1,900 km. D. A soft sleeper on it costs 781 yuan.
25. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common according to the text?
A. They run all the way along high altitudes. B. They go across Xizang all the way.
C. They run from the east to the west of China. D. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our country.
答案
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先明确题干的问题指向，再通过题干关键词定位原文对应段落，将原文关键信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项；涉及计算类题目需准确提取单价后运算，总结类题目需梳理多个信息的共同特征，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
21. 定位原文“Xining to Lhasa”板块，明确该线路长度为“around 1,900 km long”，与选项C匹配，故选C。
22. 定位原文“Chengdu to Kunming”板块，二等座单价为494.5元，一对夫妻需购买2张票，计算得494.5×2=989元，与选项B匹配，故选B。
23. 定位原文“Chengdu to Kunming”板块，该线路被称为“Geological Museum”的原因是“because of the special geography along the railway line”，与选项C匹配，故选C。
24. 定位原文“Lhasa to Rikaze”板块，明确其海拔为“above 3,600 metres”，对应选项B；A是西宁到拉萨的称号、C是西宁到拉萨的长度、D是西宁到拉萨的软卧价格，均错误，故选B。
25. 梳理三个线路的共同特征：均为吸引游客探索中国之美的旅游线路，对应选项D；A并非所有线路全程高海拔、B并非都经过西藏、C线路方向不同，均错误，故选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题；信息定位与匹配
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应段落即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先明确题干的问题指向，再通过题干关键词定位原文对应段落，将原文关键信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项；涉及计算类题目需准确提取单价后运算，总结类题目需梳理多个信息的共同特征，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
21. 定位原文“Xining to Lhasa”板块，明确该线路长度为“around 1,900 km long”，与选项C匹配，故选C。
22. 定位原文“Chengdu to Kunming”板块，二等座单价为494.5元，一对夫妻需购买2张票，计算得494.5×2=989元，与选项B匹配，故选B。
23. 定位原文“Chengdu to Kunming”板块，该线路被称为“Geological Museum”的原因是“because of the special geography along the railway line”，与选项C匹配，故选C。
24. 定位原文“Lhasa to Rikaze”板块，明确其海拔为“above 3,600 metres”，对应选项B；A是西宁到拉萨的称号、C是西宁到拉萨的长度、D是西宁到拉萨的软卧价格，均错误，故选B。
25. 梳理三个线路的共同特征：均为吸引游客探索中国之美的旅游线路，对应选项D；A并非所有线路全程高海拔、B并非都经过西藏、C线路方向不同，均错误，故选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题；信息定位与匹配
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应段落即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
