第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you traveling to an English-speaking country? If you are, one of the most important things you need to know is to ask for directions. Here are some useful expressions.
Remember to be when asking for directions. Do not forget to say “Thank you!”
“How do I get to …?”—This is the simplest to ask someone for directions. When you use this expression, the other person will either tell you which transport(交通方式) to take explain your route(路线).
“What is the quickest way to get to …?”—Let us say that you have to go somewhere train, and the train comes at certain times. Then you need to get to the train station quickly. If you need to go somewhere , ask this question.
“Where is …?”—This expression is also useful you ask for directions. If you know you are very your destination(目的地) and you just need a little guidance in finding the place, you can this expression.
Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and ask for directions. Enjoy your and have fun!
()1. A. who B. where C. how
()2. A. polite B. quiet C. fair
()3. A. reason B. talk C. way
()4. A. or B. nor C. but
()5. A. by B. on C. with
()6. A. often B. suddenly C. fast
()7. A. since B. when C. after
()8. A. close to B. in front of C. across from
()9. A. use B. miss C. invent
()10. A. meals B. shows C. travels

1-5 CACAA 6-10 CBAAC

1. 考查疑问词辨析：句意为“你需要知道的最重要的事情之一是如何问路”，how表示“如何、怎样”，用于询问方式方法，符合语境，选C。
2. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到问路时不要忘记说“谢谢你”，说明问路时要做到有礼貌，polite意为“有礼貌的”，符合语境，选A。
3. 考查名词辨析：句意为“这是向他人问路最简单的方式”，固定搭配the way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，选C。
4. 考查连词辨析：固定搭配either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，符合语境“对方要么告诉你要乘坐的交通方式，要么给你解释路线”，选A。
5. 考查介词辨析：“by+交通工具”是固定用法，表示乘坐某种交通方式，by train意为“乘火车”，选A。
6. 考查副词辨析：前文提到你需要快速赶到火车站，说明这个问句适用于你需要快速前往某地的场景，fast意为“快速地”，符合语境，选C。
7. 考查连词辨析：句意为“当你问路的时候，这个表达也很有用”，when意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，选B。
8. 考查短语辨析：后文提到你只需要一点指引就能找到目的地，说明你离目的地很近，be close to意为“离……近”，符合语境，选A。
9. 考查动词辨析：句意为“你可以使用这个表达”，use意为“使用”，符合语境，选A。
10. 考查名词辨析：整篇文章围绕去英语国家旅行问路展开，此处是祝福对方旅途愉快，travels意为“旅行、旅途”，符合语境，选C。