B) 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Bill is a lovely boy. He is eight. One day Bill's friend,
Betty, said to him, "Tomorrow is New Year's Day. I'm
going to have a party at home. Would you like to come to
my party?" Bill said,"OK."
The next day, Bill's mother said to him, "You can go
to the party, but you should be polite. Don't ask for
food." "All right," Bill answered and went to Betty's
home. There were many children at the party. Betty's
mother gave them some food, but she forgot Bill.
Bill waited and waited. At last, he took up his plate and
said to Betty's mother, "Excuse me, Mrs White. Do you
want a clean plate?"
()1. The party was on .
A. the 1st of Jan B. the 31st of Dec
C. the 1st of Feb
()2. The party was in .
A. Bill's home B. Betty's home
C. Bill's school
()3. In Bill's mother's opinion, asking for food at the
party is .
A. not polite B. happy C. polite
()4. At first, Bill had at the party.
A. a lot of food B. no food C. a little food
()5. "Do you want a clean plate?" means "."
A. I'm not hungry B. I have no food
C. I can wash your dish

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B

【分析】
这是一篇故事类细节型英语阅读理解，解题思路非常清晰：首先先通读全文了解故事整体脉络，之后逐题提取题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句，找到直接的原文依据后就可以排除错误选项，选出正确答案，所有题目的答案都可以在短文中直接或结合常识推导得出，不需要额外过度引申。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段Betty的表述"Tomorrow is New Year's Day. I'm going to have a party at home"，新年是1月1日，对应选项A，排除B（12月31日）、C（2月1日）。
2. 定位原文第一段Betty说要在家办派对，第二段也提到"Bill answered and went to Betty's home"，说明派对举办地点是Betty的家，对应选项B，排除A（Bill的家）、C（Bill的学校）。
3. 定位原文第二段Bill妈妈的叮嘱"You can go to the party, but you should be polite. Don't ask for food"，妈妈要求Bill要懂礼貌、不能主动索要食物，说明在Bill妈妈看来主动要食物是不礼貌的，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文第二段"Betty's mother gave them some food, but she forgot Bill"，说明Betty的妈妈分发食物的时候忘记了Bill，一开始Bill没有拿到任何食物，对应选项B。
5. 结合上下文，Bill一直等不到属于自己的食物，手里的盘子是空的、干净的，他说这句话是委婉提醒Betty的妈妈自己还没有分到食物，实际含义是"我没有食物"，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位、节日日期常识、语境语义推断
【点评】
本篇是适合小学阶段的趣味小故事阅读，全部为细节理解题型，难度较低，既锻炼学生从文本中精准提取信息的能力，也能引导学生体会英语日常交流里委婉表达的小技巧，趣味性很强。
【难度系数】
0.8