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三、语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1.
The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2.
The wet season is from November 4.
The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, 7.
In which season would you like to come to the rainforest?
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1.
first
(one) time.The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2.
better
(good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and amazing chances to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 3. rainy
(rain) days.The wet season is from November 4.
to
April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river 5. rises
(rise) and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel through the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see beautiful birds, 6. monkeys
(monkey) and many other animals.The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, 7.
with
a temperature of about 36 ℃. However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land is exposed, so people can travel through the forest 8. on
foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 9. fishing
(fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 10. to see
(see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky.In which season would you like to come to the rainforest?
答案
1. first 2. better 3. rainy 4. to 5. rises
6. monkeys 7. with 8. on 9. fishing
10. to see
6. monkeys 7. with 8. on 9. fishing
10. to see
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词形变化来完成。解题思路：先通读全文理解文章大意（介绍亚马逊雨林的干湿两季），再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性/形式，结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查序数词：固定短语“for the first time”意为“第一次”，此处需用one的序数词形式，故填first。
2. 考查形容词比较级：句中出现比较级标志词than，good的比较级为better，故填better。
3. 考查形容词修饰名词：days是名词，需用rain的形容词形式rainy修饰，表“雨天”，故填rainy。
4. 考查固定搭配：“from...to...”表示时间范围“从……到……”，此处指湿季的时间范围，故填to。
5. 考查主谓一致：主语the water为不可数名词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，rise的三单形式为rises，故填rises。
6. 考查名词复数：monkey是可数名词，与前面的birds并列，需用复数形式，故填monkeys。
7. 考查介词：此处表“带有（温度）”，用介词with，故填with。
8. 考查固定搭配：“on foot”是固定短语，意为“步行”，故填on。
9. 考查动名词作主语：此处动名词短语作主语，fish的动名词形式为fishing，故填fishing。
10. 考查固定搭配：“be able to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“能够做某事”，故填to see。
【答案】
1. first 2. better 3. rainy 4. to 5. rises 6. monkeys 7. with 8. on 9. fishing 10. to see
【知识点】
序数词的运用、形容词比较级的用法、固定搭配的运用
【点评】
本题围绕亚马逊雨林的季节展开，考查基础词汇变形、语法规则及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，难度适中，是初中英语常见的语篇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语篇填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词形变化来完成。解题思路：先通读全文理解文章大意（介绍亚马逊雨林的干湿两季），再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性/形式，结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查序数词：固定短语“for the first time”意为“第一次”，此处需用one的序数词形式，故填first。
2. 考查形容词比较级：句中出现比较级标志词than，good的比较级为better，故填better。
3. 考查形容词修饰名词：days是名词，需用rain的形容词形式rainy修饰，表“雨天”，故填rainy。
4. 考查固定搭配：“from...to...”表示时间范围“从……到……”，此处指湿季的时间范围，故填to。
5. 考查主谓一致：主语the water为不可数名词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，rise的三单形式为rises，故填rises。
6. 考查名词复数：monkey是可数名词，与前面的birds并列，需用复数形式，故填monkeys。
7. 考查介词：此处表“带有（温度）”，用介词with，故填with。
8. 考查固定搭配：“on foot”是固定短语，意为“步行”，故填on。
9. 考查动名词作主语：此处动名词短语作主语，fish的动名词形式为fishing，故填fishing。
10. 考查固定搭配：“be able to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“能够做某事”，故填to see。
【答案】
1. first 2. better 3. rainy 4. to 5. rises 6. monkeys 7. with 8. on 9. fishing 10. to see
【知识点】
序数词的运用、形容词比较级的用法、固定搭配的运用
【点评】
本题围绕亚马逊雨林的季节展开，考查基础词汇变形、语法规则及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，难度适中，是初中英语常见的语篇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
