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四、(2026·泰州第二中学附属初中期中改编)阅读理解(9 分)
DIY, short for "do-it-yourself", has become a global trend. It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them. DIY projects can be very different, from making home decorations to fixing broken furniture.
First, DIY helps save money. Instead of spending a lot on new products or services, people can use their skills and creativity to make things at a lower cost. For example, repainting old furniture or sewing a handmade bag is much cheaper than buying new ones.
Second, DIY enhances creativity and problem-solving skills. When working on a project, people often need to think creatively to find solutions. This not only makes the brain more active but also brings a sense of achievement once the task is completed.
Moreover, DIY is environmentally friendly. By reusing and recycling materials, we reduce waste and help protect the planet. For instance, turning glass jars into flower vases or using old clothes to make tote bags(大手提袋) can minimize unnecessary trash.
In conclusion, DIY is a rewarding activity that saves money, boosts creativity and benefits the environment. Whether it's a small craft or a big home improvement project, the joy of creating something with your own hands is truly priceless. So why not start a DIY project today?
( )1. 新考法 推断文章开篇方式 How does the writer begin the passage?
A. By asking a question.
B. By showing an example.
C. By making a comparison.
D. By giving an explanation.
()2. Which of the following is a DIY project?
A. Buying a handmade bag on one's own.
B. Paying someone to repaint old furniture.
C. Creating something with your own hands.
D. Reducing waste and helping protect the planet.
()3. 新考法 推断篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
DIY, short for "do-it-yourself", has become a global trend. It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them. DIY projects can be very different, from making home decorations to fixing broken furniture.
First, DIY helps save money. Instead of spending a lot on new products or services, people can use their skills and creativity to make things at a lower cost. For example, repainting old furniture or sewing a handmade bag is much cheaper than buying new ones.
Second, DIY enhances creativity and problem-solving skills. When working on a project, people often need to think creatively to find solutions. This not only makes the brain more active but also brings a sense of achievement once the task is completed.
Moreover, DIY is environmentally friendly. By reusing and recycling materials, we reduce waste and help protect the planet. For instance, turning glass jars into flower vases or using old clothes to make tote bags(大手提袋) can minimize unnecessary trash.
In conclusion, DIY is a rewarding activity that saves money, boosts creativity and benefits the environment. Whether it's a small craft or a big home improvement project, the joy of creating something with your own hands is truly priceless. So why not start a DIY project today?
( )1. 新考法 推断文章开篇方式 How does the writer begin the passage?
A. By asking a question.
B. By showing an example.
C. By making a comparison.
D. By giving an explanation.
()2. Which of the following is a DIY project?
A. Buying a handmade bag on one's own.
B. Paying someone to repaint old furniture.
C. Creating something with your own hands.
D. Reducing waste and helping protect the planet.
()3. 新考法 推断篇章结构 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
答案
四、[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了DIY(自己动手)已成为一种全球趋势，阐述了DIY的好处，包括节省钱财、提升创造力和解决问题的能力以及环保，最后鼓励人们开始DIY。
[图1 第4题图]
1.D [解析]推理判断题。根据第一段中的"DIY, short for 'do-it-yourself', has become a global trend. It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them."可知，作者通过给出DIY的定义来开始这篇文章。故选D。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them.""the joy of creating something with your own hands"以及常识可知，DIY指自己动手创造或修理东西。故选C。
3.A [解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章开头引入DIY的概念，中间部分分别阐述了DIY的三个好处(节省钱财、提升创造力和解决问题的能力以及环保)，最后总结DIY的益处并鼓励人们开始DIY。因此，文章的结构为"总—分—总"结构。故选A。
[图1 第4题图]
1.D [解析]推理判断题。根据第一段中的"DIY, short for 'do-it-yourself', has become a global trend. It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them."可知，作者通过给出DIY的定义来开始这篇文章。故选D。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据"It means creating, repairing, or improving things by oneself instead of buying new items or paying someone to do them.""the joy of creating something with your own hands"以及常识可知，DIY指自己动手创造或修理东西。故选C。
3.A [解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章开头引入DIY的概念，中间部分分别阐述了DIY的三个好处(节省钱财、提升创造力和解决问题的能力以及环保)，最后总结DIY的益处并鼓励人们开始DIY。因此，文章的结构为"总—分—总"结构。故选A。
